Newfoundland and Labrador, CanadaMagnetic latitude 50.7°Population 1,64047 m above sea level
Can you see the northern lights in Witless Bay?
From Witless Bay the aurora is seen only during geomagnetic storms (about Kp 6 or more), usually as a glow low in the north-north-west. Cameras often pick it up before the eye does. Since 1995 that level (Kp 6) was reached during darkness here on 221 nights.
Right now
Quiet right now (Kp 0.0).
Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 0.7.
Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).
Tonight in one minute
Not tonight
- Solar activity Too weak: Kp 2.3 expected, 6 needed here.
- Sky Mostly clear (2% cloud).
- Darkness Dark from 19:14 to 06:18.
What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.
Saturday 31 October — Photos only · Kp 5 · best around 00:00 · No cloud forecast this far ahead; in October about 42% of nights are clear here. · Reliability: low (rough trend)
Each box is one night: the colour shows the chance, the number the expected Kp. Tap a night for details.
📅 Add these nights to your calendar — it updates itself (.ics)
How far ahead can the northern lights be forecast?
- Minutes to an hour: satellites 1.5 million km away measure the solar wind before it reaches Earth. This is the surest warning — the “Right now” box uses it.
- 1–3 days: when the Sun throws out a cloud of particles, it takes one to three days to arrive. NOAA's 3-hourly forecast covers these nights; the timing can still be off by a few hours.
- 4–27 days: the Sun turns once every 27 days, and regions that disturbed Earth's field last time often do it again. NOAA's 27-day outlook gives this rough trend — new eruptions are not in it yet.
Tonight
Updated 19:18 local time
Unlikely
Best around 18:30. Forecast max Kp 2.3 (this place needs 6), average cloud 2%.
- Dark enough
- 19:14 – 06:18
- Sunset
- 18:08 · sunrise 07:25
- Moon
- 52% · ↑ 15:00 · ↓ 23:35
- Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
- Kp 6
- Kp for photos
- In photos: from Kp 4.3 (a red glow low in the north-north-west).
- Look towards
- north-north-west (342°)
Cloud layers and weather
Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.
| Time | Sun, 18 | Sun, 21 | Mon, 00 | Mon, 03 | Mon, 18 | Mon, 21 | Tue, 00 | Tue, 03 | Tue, 18 | Tue, 21 | Wed, 00 | Wed, 03 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low cloud | 3% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 35% | 27% | 34% | 39% |
| Mid cloud | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 100% | 50% | 0% |
| High cloud | 46% | 0% | 31% | 67% | 0% | 0% | 50% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Temperature | 5 °C | 3 °C | 1 °C | 1 °C | 5 °C | 3 °C | 3 °C | 5 °C | 10 °C | 7 °C | 7 °C | 6 °C |
| Feels like | 0 °C | -1 °C | -3 °C | -3 °C | 1 °C | -1 °C | 0 °C | 2 °C | 8 °C | 7 °C | 7 °C | 5 °C |
| Wind | 6 m/s | 5 m/s | 4 m/s | 4 m/s | 4 m/s | 3 m/s | 4 m/s | 4 m/s | 3 m/s | 1 m/s | 1 m/s | 2 m/s |
Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).
Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology
Weather in Witless Bay
The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Witless Bay: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.
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What you would see from Witless Bay
Facing north-north-west. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.
| Kp | What you see | Lower edge | Ray tops | Distance to the aurora |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Below the horizon | -1° | 3° | 1,312 km |
| 3 | Below the horizon | 1° | 5° | 1,090 km |
| 4 | Below the horizon | 3° | 9° | 867 km |
| 5 | Faint glow, mostly on camera | 6° | 14° | 645 km |
| 6 | Visible to the north-north-west | 12° | 23° | 423 km |
| 7 | Visible to the north-north-west | 27° | 44° | 200 km |
| 8 | Overhead and all around | – | – | – |
| 9 | Overhead and all around | – | – | – |
The Kp scale in plain words
Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.
- Kp 0–2 Quiet next 24 h Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
- Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
- Kp 4 Active camera in Witless Bay Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
- Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
- Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) eye in Witless Bay Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
- Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
- Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
- Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).
Light pollution
Pristine dark sky. Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.
Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.
Hills and mountains
The terrain rises to about 5° above the horizon towards the north-north-west. That hides low aurora: here you need about Kp 6 instead of Kp 6. A hilltop, shore or open field with a clear view to the north-north-west helps.
From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.
Best months to see the aurora in Witless Bay
Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.
September has been the best month (1% of nights), followed by October (1%).
| Month | Good nights | Clear nights | Darkness | Low / high |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| September | 1% | 50% | 9.1 h | 10° / 17°C |
| October | 0.6% | 42% | 10.9 h | 6° / 12°C |
| November | 0.3% | 32% | 12.1 h | 2° / 7°C |
| December | 0.5% | 25% | 12.9 h | -2° / 2°C |
| January | 0% | 25% | 12.5 h | -5° / 0°C |
| February | 0.5% | 30% | 11.4 h | -6° / 0°C |
| March | 0.5% | 31% | 9.9 h | -4° / 1°C |
| April | 0.2% | 35% | 7.8 h | -1° / 5°C |
Aurora nights in Witless Bay since 1995
Nights when Kp reached 6 or more while it was dark here.
Most recent strong nights
- 3 July 2026 · Kp 7.0
- 20 March 2026 · Kp 7.0
- 13 March 2026 · Kp 6.0
- 20 January 2026 · Kp 7.7
- 19 January 2026 · Kp 8.7
- 10 December 2025 · Kp 6.0
- 12 November 2025 · Kp 7.3
- 11 November 2025 · Kp 8.7
Practical information
- Nearest airport
- St. John's International Airport (YYT) · 38 km
- Typical low / high in September
- 10° / 17°C
- What to wear
- Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
- Emergency number
- 911
- Winter driving
- Rules are provincial: Québec requires winter tyres (mountain-snowflake symbol or studded) on Québec-registered vehicles Dec 1–Mar 15, and BC requires winter tyres or chains on signed routes Oct 1–Mar 31 (to Apr 30 on mountain passes/high-snowfall routes); road conditions via 511 Yukon (511yukon.ca), DriveNWT (drivenwt.ca), 511 Alberta, Manitoba 511 (manitoba511.ca) and DriveBC. Road conditions
- Access to land
- There is no national right to roam; private land requires the owner's permission, while national/provincial parks and Crown land are generally accessible subject to park rules, which vary by province and territory.
- Official space-weather service
- Space Weather Canada (Natural Resources Canada)
- Weather service
- Environment and Climate Change Canada (weather.gc.ca)
Questions and answers
What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Witless Bay?
From Witless Bay the aurora is seen only during geomagnetic storms (about Kp 6 or more), usually as a glow low in the north-north-west. Cameras often pick it up before the eye does.
Which way should I look for the aurora in Witless Bay?
Face north-north-west (about 342° from true north). At Kp 6 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 12° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.
What is the best month to see the aurora in Witless Bay?
Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Witless Bay (1% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by October (1%).
When is the aurora season in Witless Bay?
Witless Bay gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.
Is there much light pollution in Witless Bay?
Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.
When was the aurora last possible in Witless Bay?
The most recent night in our data when activity reached the level Witless Bay needs, during darkness, was 3 July 2026 (Kp 7.0). It has happened on 221 nights since 1995.
Also covered by this forecast
Villages and districts around Witless Bay share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.
- Mobile 4 km
- Tors Cove 8 km
- Burnt Cove 9 km
- Cape Broyle 22 km
- Cape Broyle 23 km
- Ferryland 28 km
- Ferryland 29 km
- Aquaforte 31 km
- Aquaforte 32 km
- Port Kirwan 34 km
- Fermeuse 35 km
- Fermeuse 35 km
- Port Kirwan 35 km