AuroraMeteo

Northwest Territories, CanadaMagnetic latitude 68.6°Population 20,340252 m above sea level

Northern lights in Yellowknife

Yellowknife sits right under the auroral oval: on clear, dark nights the aurora is often overhead, even when activity is quiet. Clouds matter far more than the Kp number here.

Aurora over Yellowknife
Steve FUNG, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:56.

Kp 1.0 · 445 km/s · Bz -1.2

Updates every minute while this page is open.

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 1.7 expected, 0 needed here.
  • Sky Overcast (100% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:56 to 06:50.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 07:44 local time

0/100

Unlikely

Best around 07:00. Forecast max Kp 1.7 (this place needs 0), average cloud 100%.

Dark enough
19:56 – 06:50
Sunset
18:18 · sunrise 08:29
Moon
31% · ↑ 18:01 · ↓ 18:43
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 0
Look towards
north-north-east (18°)
Fri 16 Oct51Kp 1.7 · cloud 50%
Sat 17 Oct63Kp 1.7 · cloud 40%
Sun 18 Oct1Kp 1.7 · cloud 75%
Fri 16 19 · 20/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 39.1% Fri 16 20 · 36/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 44.5% Fri 16 21 · 5/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 92.2% Fri 16 22 · 4/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 94.5% Fri 16 23 · 25/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 62.5% Sat 17 00 · 51/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Sat 17 01 · 51/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Sat 17 02 · 51/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Sat 17 03 · 48/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 5.5% Sat 17 04 · 37/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 27.3% Sat 17 05 · 3/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 93.7% Sat 17 06 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 97.7% Sat 17 07 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 90.6% Sat 17 19 · 15/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 47.7% Sat 17 20 · 53/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 6.2% Sat 17 21 · 63/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 3.1% Sat 17 22 · 61/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 6.2% Sat 17 23 · 62/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 4.7% Sun 18 00 · 48/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 5.5% Sun 18 01 · 25/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 50% Sun 18 02 · 6/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 87.5% Sun 18 03 · 28/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 44.5% Sun 18 04 · 43/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 14.1% Sun 18 05 · 21/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 57.8% Sun 18 06 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 98.4% Sun 18 19 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 96.9% Sun 18 20 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 98.4% 1218Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 1906
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Clearer skies nearby tonight

Forecast cloud during tonight's darkness: 46% here. The clearest option within 100 km is about 100 km to the south, with 15%. Open in OpenStreetMap

MET Norway forecast at 24 points within 100 km, averaged over the dark hours. Check roads and conditions before driving.

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Seeing it right now?

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What you would see from Yellowknife

Facing north-north-east. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 2–4 · overhead NW 318° NNW 333° NNW 348° N 3° NNE 18° NNE 33° NE 48° ENE 63° ENE 78°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
0 Overhead and all around – – –
2 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
3 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
4 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet next 24 h eye in Yellowknife Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Suburban sky. Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-east. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north-north-east is open (terrain below 0.2°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Yellowknife

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

February has been the best month (78% of nights), followed by March (76%).

0%20%40%60%80% – Jul August: 43% Aug September: 60% Sept October: 35% Oct November: 36% Nov December: 66% Dec January: 66% Jan February: 78% Feb March: 76% Mar April: 61% Apr – May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 60% 60% 7.4 h 6° / 11°C
October 35% 35% 10.6 h -5° / -1°C
November 36% 36% 13.3 h -23° / -16°C
December 66% 66% 14.5 h -31° / -24°C
January 66% 66% 13.8 h -33° / -25°C
February 78% 78% 11.5 h -31° / -23°C
March 76% 76% 8.8 h -23° / -13°C
April 61% 61% 4.5 h -8° / -2°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
99%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (February)
100%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (February)
100%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (February)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Yellowknife since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4215422016: 2716272017: 2717272018: 61862019: 81982020: 52052021: 1021102022: 2122212023: 2823282024: 1924192025: 3925392026: 192619
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Where to watch near Yellowknife

  • Pilots Monument (Old Town)

    Rocky lookout over Yellowknife Bay in Old Town, usable year-round for strong displays. · about 2 km · Open in OpenStreetMap

  • Prosperous Lake Boat Launch

    First large lake on the Ingraham Trail with a parking area and open northern sky. · about 24 km · Open in OpenStreetMap

  • Madeline Lake Territorial Day Use Area

    Popular stop surrounded by boreal forest away from city lights; the lot can be busy on strong nights. · about 27 km · Open in OpenStreetMap

  • Prelude Lake Territorial Park

    Lookout trail above the lake facing north, plus shoreline viewing with autumn reflections. · about 34 km · Open in OpenStreetMap

  • Cameron River Crossing Territorial Park

    Darker site about 50 minutes out, just before the bridge over the Cameron River. · about 59 km · Open in OpenStreetMap

  • Tibbitt Lake (end of Ingraham Trail)

    End of the highway and start of the winter road to the diamond mines, with very little artificial light. · about 73 km · Open in OpenStreetMap

Local knowledge

  • Yellowknife has two aurora seasons: late August to early October, when lakes are still open for reflections, and mid-November to early April with snow and frozen lakes.
  • Mid-to-late October often brings cloud cover as the lakes freeze, so many operators pause tours until mid-November.
  • Strong displays are visible from town, but the Ingraham Trail (Highway 4) leads to darker lakes 25-75 km away.
  • Use designated parking lots or day-use areas; never stop or park on the road shoulder, which carries heavy truck traffic.
  • Several companies offer heated cabin or teepee viewing sites for very cold nights.

Do not drive onto lake ice except where existing vehicle tracks show it is in use, and avoid thin ice near rapids such as at Cameron River.

There is no cell service beyond Tibbitt Lake, and outhouses at the day-use areas are often closed in winter.

Wear bright or reflective clothing near roads; dark winter gear is hard for drivers to see.

Practical information

Nearest airport
Yellowknife International Airport (YZF) · 4 km
Typical low / high in February
-31° / -23°C
What to wear
Extreme cold: insulated boots, down jacket, two layers of wool, face protection, chemical hand warmers. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Rules are provincial: Québec requires winter tyres (mountain-snowflake symbol or studded) on Québec-registered vehicles Dec 1–Mar 15, and BC requires winter tyres or chains on signed routes Oct 1–Mar 31 (to Apr 30 on mountain passes/high-snowfall routes); road conditions via 511 Yukon (511yukon.ca), DriveNWT (drivenwt.ca), 511 Alberta, Manitoba 511 (manitoba511.ca) and DriveBC. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no national right to roam; private land requires the owner's permission, while national/provincial parks and Crown land are generally accessible subject to park rules, which vary by province and territory.
Official space-weather service
Space Weather Canada (Natural Resources Canada)
Weather service
Environment and Climate Change Canada (weather.gc.ca)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Yellowknife?

Yellowknife sits right under the auroral oval: on clear, dark nights the aurora is often overhead, even when activity is quiet. Clouds matter far more than the Kp number here.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Yellowknife?

Around Yellowknife the aurora is often right overhead. Start by facing north-north-east, but look up and all around — in strong storms it can fill the whole sky and even appear behind you.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Yellowknife?

Over 2005–2025, February gave the best odds in Yellowknife (78% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (76%).

When is the aurora season in Yellowknife?

From 1 May to 11 August the sky in Yellowknife never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Yellowknife?

Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-east.

When was the aurora last possible in Yellowknife?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Yellowknife on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 747 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Yellowknife share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.