AuroraMeteo

Nunavut, CanadaMagnetic latitude 71.1°Population 2,9751 m above sea level

Northern lights in Rankin Inlet

Rankin Inlet sits right under the auroral oval: on clear, dark nights the aurora is often overhead, even when activity is quiet. Clouds matter far more than the Kp number here.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:15.

Kp 1.3 · 352 km/s · Bz -3.4

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 0.7.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 4.7 expected, 0 needed here.
  • Sky Overcast (96% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:15 to 06:31.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 08:39 local time

15/100

Possible

Best around 05:00. Forecast max Kp 4.7 (this place needs 0), average cloud 96%.

Dark enough
19:15 – 06:31
Sunset
17:35 · sunrise 08:12
Moon
68% · ↑ 16:52 · ↓ 01:20
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 0
Look towards
north (4°)
Wed 21 Oct1Kp 3.0 · cloud 100%
Thu 22 Oct1Kp 2.7 · cloud 97%
Tue 20 23 · 1/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 99% Wed 21 00 · 2/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 98% Wed 21 03 · 4/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 95% Wed 21 04 · 13/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 86% Wed 21 05 · 15/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 84% Wed 21 06 · 6/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 88% Thu 22 01 · 1/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 99% Thu 22 19 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 98% 1218Wed 21061218Thu 22061218Fri 2306
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 1218Wed 21061218Thu 22061218Fri 2306
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeTue, 19Tue, 22Wed, 01Wed, 04Wed, 19Wed, 22Thu, 01Thu, 04Thu, 19Thu, 22Fri, 01Fri, 04
Low cloud15%25%33%31%0%0%0%11%18%8%0%0%
Mid cloud100%86%57%30%22%53%81%85%54%33%11%10%
High cloud0%0%0%0%37%50%63%85%25%9%0%9%
Temperature-3 °C-4 °C-5 °C-6 °C-3 °C-2 °C0 °C1 °C2 °C0 °C-3 °C-4 °C
Feels like-8 °C-8 °C-10 °C-11 °C-8 °C-7 °C-6 °C-6 °C-1 °C-6 °C-9 °C-11 °C
Wind3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s4 m/s6 m/s7 m/s8 m/s3 m/s5 m/s7 m/s7 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Rankin Inlet

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Rankin Inlet: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Rankin Inlet on Atlas of Seasons.

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Preview

What you would see from Rankin Inlet

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 2–4 · overhead NW 304° NW 319° NNW 334° N 349° N 4° NNE 19° NE 34° NE 49° ENE 64°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
0 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
2 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
3 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
4 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Rankin Inlet Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) next 24 h Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Bright suburban sky. Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-west. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 0.2°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Rankin Inlet

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

February has been the best month (82% of nights), followed by January (75%).

0%20%40%60%80% – Jul August: 26% Aug September: 44% Sept October: 32% Oct November: 51% Nov December: 69% Dec January: 75% Jan February: 82% Feb March: 73% Mar April: 41% Apr – May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 44% 44% 7.1 h 1° / 6°C
October 32% 32% 10.6 h -7° / -2°C
November 51% 51% 13.3 h -21° / -14°C
December 69% 69% 14.6 h -30° / -23°C
January 75% 75% 13.8 h -34° / -26°C
February 82% 82% 11.5 h -34° / -26°C
March 73% 73% 8.8 h -27° / -19°C
April 41% 51% 4.4 h -17° / -9°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
99%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (February)
100%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (February)
100%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (February)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Rankin Inlet since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4115412016: 2816282017: 3017302018: 71872019: 81982020: 32032021: 1221122022: 2422242023: 2823282024: 1724172025: 4225422026: 212621
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Rankin Inlet Airport (YRT) · 2 km
Typical low / high in February
-34° / -26°C
What to wear
Extreme cold: insulated boots, down jacket, two layers of wool, face protection, chemical hand warmers. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Rules are provincial: Québec requires winter tyres (mountain-snowflake symbol or studded) on Québec-registered vehicles Dec 1–Mar 15, and BC requires winter tyres or chains on signed routes Oct 1–Mar 31 (to Apr 30 on mountain passes/high-snowfall routes); road conditions via 511 Yukon (511yukon.ca), DriveNWT (drivenwt.ca), 511 Alberta, Manitoba 511 (manitoba511.ca) and DriveBC. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no national right to roam; private land requires the owner's permission, while national/provincial parks and Crown land are generally accessible subject to park rules, which vary by province and territory.
Official space-weather service
Space Weather Canada (Natural Resources Canada)
Weather service
Environment and Climate Change Canada (weather.gc.ca)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Rankin Inlet?

Rankin Inlet sits right under the auroral oval: on clear, dark nights the aurora is often overhead, even when activity is quiet. Clouds matter far more than the Kp number here.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Rankin Inlet?

Around Rankin Inlet the aurora is often right overhead. Start by facing north, but look up and all around — in strong storms it can fill the whole sky and even appear behind you.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Rankin Inlet?

Over 2005–2025, February gave the best odds in Rankin Inlet (82% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by January (75%).

When is the aurora season in Rankin Inlet?

From 30 April to 13 August the sky in Rankin Inlet never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Rankin Inlet?

Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-west.

When was the aurora last possible in Rankin Inlet?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Rankin Inlet on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 779 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.