AuroraMeteo

Quebec, CanadaMagnetic latitude 54.6°Population 4,645240 m above sea level

Northern lights in Rivière-Rouge

Rivière-Rouge needs an active night: from about Kp 4 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 987 nights.

Right now

Quiet right now (Kp 0.7).

Kp 0.7 · 485 km/s · Bz 1.9

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 1.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Only in photos, if at all

  • Solar activity Enough for a camera: Kp 2.3 expected, 2.3 needed for photos, 4 for the eye.
  • Sky Mostly clear (26% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:14 to 06:15.

What to do: Point a phone in night mode north (3–10 s exposure). A red or green glow often shows on the screen before you can see it.

Tonight

Updated 19:04 local time

4/100

Unlikely

Best around 19:00. Forecast max Kp 2.3 (this place needs 4), average cloud 26%.

Dark enough
19:14 – 06:15
Sunset
18:09 · sunrise 07:21
Moon
43% · ↑ 14:24 · ↓ 22:35
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 4
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 2.3 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (350°)
Sun 18 Oct3Kp 2.0 · cloud 32%
Mon 19 Oct53Kp 4.0 · cloud 0%
Sat 17 19 · 4/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 40% Sat 17 20 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 68% Sat 17 21 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 57% Sat 17 22 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 33% Sat 17 23 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 20% Sun 18 00 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 29% Sun 18 01 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 27% Sun 18 02 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 19% Sun 18 03 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 15% Sun 18 04 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 4% Sun 18 05 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Sun 18 06 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 1% Sun 18 19 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 34% Sun 18 20 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 28% Sun 18 21 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 21% Sun 18 22 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 31% Sun 18 23 · 2/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 56% Mon 19 00 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 75% Mon 19 01 · 3/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 47% Mon 19 02 · 1/100 · Kp 1.0 · cloud 34% Mon 19 03 · 1/100 · Kp 1.0 · cloud 23% Mon 19 04 · 1/100 · Kp 1.0 · cloud 3% Mon 19 05 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 17% Mon 19 06 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 18% Mon 19 19 · 53/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 0% Mon 19 20 · 53/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 0% Mon 19 21 · 53/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 0% Mon 19 22 · 53/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 0% Sun 18061218Mon 19061218Tue 20061218
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud Sun 18061218Mon 19061218Tue 20061218
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeSat, 19Sat, 22Sun, 01Sun, 04Sun, 19Sun, 22Mon, 01Mon, 04Mon, 19Mon, 22Tue, 01Tue, 04
Low cloud7%100%40%11%3%3%1%3%0%0%0%0%
Mid cloud0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
High cloud0%0%2%0%100%100%100%18%0%0%0%0%
Temperature1 °C1 °C1 °C0 °C7 °C6 °C4 °C3 °C8 °C7 °C6 °C5 °C
Feels like-3 °C-2 °C-2 °C-3 °C5 °C3 °C1 °C0 °C6 °C5 °C4 °C2 °C
Wind2 m/s1 m/s2 m/s2 m/s3 m/s3 m/s2 m/s2 m/s1 m/s0 m/s1 m/s2 m/s
Visibility25 km20 km20 km16 km14 km14 km14 km13 km24 km24 km24 km24 km

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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Preview

What you would see from Rivière-Rouge

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 6 · overheadKp 4 · 12°–22° WNW 290° NW 305° NW 320° NNW 335° N 350° N 5° NNE 20° NE 35° NE 50°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Below the horizon 3° 9° 878 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 6° 14° 656 km
4 Visible to the north 12° 22° 434 km
5 Visible to the north 25° 42° 211 km
6 Overhead and all around – – –
7 Overhead and all around – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet next 24 h camera in Rivière-Rouge Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active eye in Rivière-Rouge Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Rural to suburban. Some sky glow from nearby lights. Moderate displays are fine; faint ones are easier a few kilometres out.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-north-west. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 1.4°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Rivière-Rouge

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (13% of nights), followed by March (10%).

0%10%20% July: 5% Jul August: 6% Aug September: 13% Sept October: 7% Oct November: 6% Nov December: 4% Dec January: 6% Jan February: 8% Feb March: 10% Mar April: 7% Apr May: 5% May June: 2% Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 13% 66% 9.1 h 9° / 20°C
October 7% 50% 10.9 h 3° / 12°C
November 6% 40% 12.0 h -4° / 3°C
December 4% 42% 12.9 h -13° / -5°C
January 6% 54% 12.4 h -18° / -8°C
February 8% 55% 11.4 h -17° / -7°C
March 10% 60% 9.9 h -11° / -1°C
April 7% 52% 7.9 h -2° / 9°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
34%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
50%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
62%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Aurora nights in Rivière-Rouge since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4815482016: 3516352017: 3617362018: 91892019: 1219122020: 32032021: 1521152022: 3322332023: 3623362024: 2524252025: 5725572026: 262626
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport (YOW) · 137 km
Typical low / high in September
9° / 20°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Rules are provincial: Québec requires winter tyres (mountain-snowflake symbol or studded) on Québec-registered vehicles Dec 1–Mar 15, and BC requires winter tyres or chains on signed routes Oct 1–Mar 31 (to Apr 30 on mountain passes/high-snowfall routes); road conditions via 511 Yukon (511yukon.ca), DriveNWT (drivenwt.ca), 511 Alberta, Manitoba 511 (manitoba511.ca) and DriveBC. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no national right to roam; private land requires the owner's permission, while national/provincial parks and Crown land are generally accessible subject to park rules, which vary by province and territory.
Official space-weather service
Space Weather Canada (Natural Resources Canada)
Weather service
Environment and Climate Change Canada (weather.gc.ca)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Rivière-Rouge?

Rivière-Rouge needs an active night: from about Kp 4 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Rivière-Rouge?

Face north (about 350° from true north). At Kp 4 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 12° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Rivière-Rouge?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Rivière-Rouge (13% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (10%).

When is the aurora season in Rivière-Rouge?

Rivière-Rouge gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Rivière-Rouge?

Some sky glow from nearby lights. Moderate displays are fine; faint ones are easier a few kilometres out. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-north-west.

When was the aurora last possible in Rivière-Rouge?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Rivière-Rouge on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 987 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Rivière-Rouge share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.