AuroraMeteo

Harju County, EstoniaMagnetic latitude 56.0°Population 1,05854 m above sea level

Northern lights in Riisipere

Riisipere needs an active night: from about Kp 3.3 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 913 nights.

Right now

Quiet right now (Kp 0.3).

Kp 0.3 · 364 km/s · Bz 3.1

Magnetometer at Nurmijärvi (155 km away): low magnetic activity.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: FMI MIRACLE R-index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Yes — good chance tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 5 expected, 3.3 needed here.
  • Sky Mostly clear (0% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:33 to 06:43.

What to do: Go somewhere dark around 00:00, give your eyes 15 minutes to adjust and look north, low over the horizon.

Tonight

Updated 19:16 local time

97/100

Excellent chance

Best around 00:00. Forecast max Kp 5.0 (this place needs 3.3), average cloud 0%.

Dark enough
19:33 – 06:43
Sunset
18:05 · sunrise 08:11
Moon
60% · ↑ 16:43 · ↓ 23:54
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 3.3
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 1.7 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (358°)
Tue 20 Oct69Kp 3.7 · cloud 32%
Wed 21 Oct50Kp 3.3 · cloud 2%
Mon 19 19 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Mon 19 20 · 4/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Mon 19 21 · 53/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 0% Mon 19 22 · 53/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 0% Mon 19 23 · 53/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 1% Tue 20 00 · 97/100 · Kp 5.0 · cloud 0% Tue 20 01 · 97/100 · Kp 5.0 · cloud 0% Tue 20 02 · 97/100 · Kp 5.0 · cloud 0% Tue 20 03 · 92/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 0% Tue 20 04 · 92/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 1% Tue 20 05 · 92/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 0% Tue 20 06 · 95/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 0% Tue 20 19 · 20/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 0% Tue 20 20 · 40/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 0% Tue 20 21 · 39/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 25% Tue 20 22 · 16/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 69% Tue 20 23 · 4/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 92% Wed 21 00 · 8/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 87% Wed 21 01 · 38/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 51% Wed 21 02 · 52/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 33% Wed 21 03 · 62/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 6% Wed 21 04 · 65/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 1% Wed 21 05 · 64/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 3% Wed 21 06 · 69/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 12% Wed 21 19 · 6/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 0% Wed 21 20 · 11/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 0% Wed 21 21 · 50/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 0% Wed 21 22 · 50/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 0% Wed 21 23 · 50/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 0% Thu 22 00 · 38/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 1% Thu 22 01 · 38/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 3% Thu 22 02 · 38/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 2% Thu 22 03 · 35/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 4% Thu 22 04 · 35/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 4% Thu 22 05 · 35/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 4% Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 22061218
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 22061218
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeMon, 19Mon, 22Tue, 01Tue, 04Tue, 19Tue, 22Wed, 01Wed, 04Wed, 19Wed, 22Thu, 01Thu, 04
Low cloud0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%1%1%0%0%
Mid cloud0%0%0%0%8%14%21%24%21%26%9%0%
High cloud0%0%0%0%0%1%9%12%16%31%47%49%
Temperature5 °C2 °C1 °C1 °C6 °C4 °C4 °C4 °C10 °C9 °C8 °C8 °C
Feels like3 °C0 °C-1 °C-2 °C4 °C2 °C2 °C2 °C10 °C6 °C6 °C6 °C
Wind2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s4 m/s4 m/s3 m/s3 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Riisipere

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Riisipere: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Riisipere on Atlas of Seasons.

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Live webcams near Riisipere

Check the sky for yourself: public cameras within 300 km. They open on the camera owner's website.

These cameras belong to their owners — we only link to them. Most show little in daylight or under cloud, and some pause in summer.

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Preview

What you would see from Riisipere

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 5.3 · overheadKp 3.3 · 12°–23° WNW 298° NW 313° NNW 328° NNW 343° N 358° NNE 13° NNE 28° NE 43° ENE 58°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Terrain not modelled for this place; the horizon is drawn flat.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Faint glow, mostly on camera 5° 12° 723 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 10° 19° 500 km
4 Visible to the north 19° 34° 278 km
5 Visible to the north 62° 74° 56 km
6 Overhead and all around – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet camera in Riisipere Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled eye in Riisipere Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) next 24 h Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Pristine dark sky. Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

Terrain is not modelled for this place.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Riisipere

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (11% of nights), followed by March (10%).

0%10%20% – Jul August: 5% Aug September: 11% Sept October: 7% Oct November: 2% Nov December: 2% Dec January: 3% Jan February: 4% Feb March: 10% Mar April: 8% Apr May: 5% May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 11% 47% 7.9 h 11° / 16°C
October 7% 30% 10.8 h 6° / 10°C
November 2% 13% 12.8 h 2° / 5°C
December 2% 9% 14.0 h -2° / 1°C
January 3% 12% 13.3 h -5° / -1°C
February 4% 18% 11.5 h -6° / -2°C
March 10% 41% 9.1 h -3° / 2°C
April 8% 56% 5.8 h 1° / 8°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
28%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
43%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
54%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Riisipere since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3315332016: 4016402017: 3117312018: 1318132019: 81982020: 32032021: 1421142022: 3322332023: 2623262024: 2524252025: 5225522026: 272627
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Lennart Meri Tallinn Airport (TLL) · 45 km
Typical low / high in September
11° / 16°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
112
Winter driving
Winter tyres are mandatory 1 Dec – 1 Mar; studded tyres allowed 15 Oct – 31 Mar (to 30 Apr if winter conditions persist), and since Dec 2022 non-studded winter tyres must be Nordic-type. Road conditions: Transpordiamet's Tark Tee portal (https://www.tarktee.ee). Road conditions
Access to land
Estonia's everyman's right (igaüheõigus, codified in the Environmental Code) lets you be on unfenced, unposted land day and night regardless of ownership; fenced or signposted private land requires the owner's permission. RMK (State Forest Management Centre) sites are open to the public.
Weather service
Estonian Weather Service (Riigi Ilmateenistus)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Riisipere?

Riisipere needs an active night: from about Kp 3.3 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Riisipere?

Face north (about 358° from true north). At Kp 3.3 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 19° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Riisipere?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Riisipere (11% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (10%).

When is the aurora season in Riisipere?

From 14 May to 29 July the sky in Riisipere never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Riisipere?

Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

When was the aurora last possible in Riisipere?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Riisipere on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.0) — 913 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Riisipere share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.