AuroraMeteo

Pärnu County, EstoniaMagnetic latitude 55.3°Population 1,06216 m above sea level

Northern lights in Sauga

Sauga needs an active night: from about Kp 3.7 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 932 nights.

Right now

Quiet right now (Kp 0.0).

Kp 0.0 · 400 km/s · Bz 3.4

Magnetometer at Tartu (116 km away): low magnetic activity.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: FMI MIRACLE R-index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Only in photos, if at all

  • Solar activity Enough for a camera: Kp 2 expected, 2 needed for photos, 3.7 for the eye.
  • Sky Partly cloudy (57% cloud) — look for gaps.
  • Darkness Dark from 19:32 to 06:42.

What to do: Point a phone in night mode north (3–10 s exposure). A red or green glow often shows on the screen before you can see it.

Tonight

Updated 06:09 local time

4/100

Unlikely

Best around 06:00. Forecast max Kp 2.0 (this place needs 3.7), average cloud 57%.

Dark enough
19:32 – 06:42
Sunset
18:06 · sunrise 08:09
Moon
54% · ↑ 16:37 · ↓ 23:58
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 3.7
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 2 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (0°)
Mon 19 Oct92Kp 4.7 · cloud 0%
Tue 20 Oct34Kp 3.7 · cloud 65%
Wed 21 Oct3Kp 3.3 · cloud 90%
Mon 19 06 · 4/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 57% Mon 19 19 · 27/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 0% Mon 19 20 · 54/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 0% Mon 19 21 · 75/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 0% Mon 19 22 · 75/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 0% Mon 19 23 · 75/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 0% Tue 20 00 · 86/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 0% Tue 20 01 · 86/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 0% Tue 20 02 · 86/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 0% Tue 20 03 · 86/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 0% Tue 20 04 · 86/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 0% Tue 20 05 · 86/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 1% Tue 20 06 · 92/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 0% Tue 20 19 · 14/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 0% Tue 20 20 · 28/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 1% Tue 20 21 · 34/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 15% Tue 20 22 · 15/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 61% Tue 20 23 · 10/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 74% Wed 21 00 · 9/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 82% Wed 21 01 · 9/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 87% Wed 21 02 · 2/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 97% Wed 21 03 · 10/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 81% Wed 21 05 · 5/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 91% Wed 21 06 · 1/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 98% Wed 21 19 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 69% Wed 21 20 · 2/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 69% Wed 21 21 · 3/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 92% Wed 21 22 · 3/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 92% Wed 21 23 · 3/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 92% Thu 22 00 · 2/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 92% Thu 22 01 · 2/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 92% Thu 22 02 · 2/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 92% 061218Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 22
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 061218Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 22
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeMon, 06Mon, 21Tue, 00Tue, 03Tue, 06Tue, 21Wed, 00Wed, 03Wed, 06Wed, 21Thu, 00Thu, 03
Low cloud0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
Mid cloud0%0%0%0%0%2%14%28%45%0%51%100%
High cloud71%15%7%0%0%1%5%12%28%3%51%100%
Temperature2 °C3 °C2 °C2 °C2 °C5 °C5 °C5 °C5 °C10 °C10 °C9 °C
Feels like0 °C0 °C-1 °C-1 °C-2 °C2 °C2 °C2 °C2 °C7 °C7 °C7 °C
Wind2 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s4 m/s3 m/s3 m/s4 m/s6 m/s6 m/s5 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Sauga

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Sauga: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Sauga on Atlas of Seasons.

Seeing it right now?

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Live webcams near Sauga

Check the sky for yourself: public cameras within 300 km. They open on the camera owner's website.

These cameras belong to their owners — we only link to them. Most show little in daylight or under cloud, and some pause in summer.

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Preview

What you would see from Sauga

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 5.7 · overheadKp 3.7 · 12°–23° WNW 300° NW 315° NNW 330° NNW 345° N 0° NNE 15° NNE 30° NE 45° ENE 60°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Terrain not modelled for this place; the horizon is drawn flat.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Faint glow, mostly on camera 4° 10° 801 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 8° 16° 578 km
4 Visible to the north 15° 27° 356 km
5 Visible to the north 37° 55° 133 km
6 Overhead and all around – – –
7 Overhead and all around – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet next 24 h camera in Sauga Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active eye in Sauga Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Rural to suburban. Some sky glow from nearby lights. Moderate displays are fine; faint ones are easier a few kilometres out.

A noticeably darker area starts about 10 km to the north-north-west. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

Terrain is not modelled for this place.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Sauga

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (14% of nights), followed by March (11%).

0%10%20% July: 1% Jul August: 8% Aug September: 14% Sept October: 9% Oct November: 4% Nov December: 4% Dec January: 3% Jan February: 7% Feb March: 11% Mar April: 9% Apr May: 5% May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 14% 58% 7.9 h 14° / 16°C
October 9% 42% 10.8 h 9° / 11°C
November 4% 21% 12.8 h 4° / 6°C
December 4% 15% 14.0 h 1° / 3°C
January 3% 17% 13.3 h -2° / 0°C
February 7% 30% 11.5 h -4° / -1°C
March 11% 47% 9.1 h -2° / 1°C
April 9% 60% 6.0 h 2° / 6°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
35%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
52%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
64%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Sauga since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3515352016: 4116412017: 3117312018: 1318132019: 81982020: 32032021: 1521152022: 3322332023: 2623262024: 2524252025: 5425542026: 282628
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Pärnu Airport (EPU) · 2 km
Lennart Meri Tallinn Airport (TLL) · 111 km
Typical low / high in September
14° / 16°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
112
Winter driving
Winter tyres are mandatory 1 Dec – 1 Mar; studded tyres allowed 15 Oct – 31 Mar (to 30 Apr if winter conditions persist), and since Dec 2022 non-studded winter tyres must be Nordic-type. Road conditions: Transpordiamet's Tark Tee portal (https://www.tarktee.ee). Road conditions
Access to land
Estonia's everyman's right (igaüheõigus, codified in the Environmental Code) lets you be on unfenced, unposted land day and night regardless of ownership; fenced or signposted private land requires the owner's permission. RMK (State Forest Management Centre) sites are open to the public.
Weather service
Estonian Weather Service (Riigi Ilmateenistus)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Sauga?

Sauga needs an active night: from about Kp 3.7 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Sauga?

Face north (about 0° from true north). At Kp 3.7 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 15° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Sauga?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Sauga (14% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (11%).

When is the aurora season in Sauga?

From 16 May to 27 July the sky in Sauga never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Sauga?

Some sky glow from nearby lights. Moderate displays are fine; faint ones are easier a few kilometres out. A noticeably darker area starts about 10 km to the north-north-west.

When was the aurora last possible in Sauga?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Sauga on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.0) — 932 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Sauga share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.