AuroraMeteo

Aizkraukle Municipality, LatviaMagnetic latitude 53.4°Population 2,90686 m above sea level

Northern lights in Koknese

Koknese needs an active night: from about Kp 4.3 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 964 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:28.

Kp 0.0 · 382 km/s · Bz 3.0

Magnetometer at Tartu (189 km away): low magnetic activity.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: FMI MIRACLE R-index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 4.7 expected, 4.3 needed here.
  • Sky Overcast (81% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:28 to 06:38.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 14:15 local time

61/100

Excellent chance

Best around 06:00. Forecast max Kp 4.7 (this place needs 4.3), average cloud 81%.

Dark enough
19:28 – 06:38
Sunset
18:06 · sunrise 08:01
Moon
58% · ↑ 16:21 · ↓ 00:05
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 4.3
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 2.7 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (0°)
Tue 20 Oct36Kp 3.7 · cloud 27%
Wed 21 Oct17Kp 3.3 · cloud 19%
Mon 19 19 · 6/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 61% Mon 19 20 · 3/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 88% Mon 19 23 · 1/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 98% Tue 20 00 · 1/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 99% Tue 20 04 · 15/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 76% Tue 20 05 · 47/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 28% Tue 20 06 · 61/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 22% Tue 20 19 · 5/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 10% Tue 20 20 · 11/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 5% Tue 20 21 · 15/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 18% Tue 20 22 · 14/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 22% Tue 20 23 · 12/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 35% Wed 21 00 · 22/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 23% Wed 21 01 · 7/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 79% Wed 21 02 · 6/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 84% Wed 21 03 · 16/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 32% Wed 21 04 · 21/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 9% Wed 21 05 · 23/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 1% Wed 21 06 · 36/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 1% Wed 21 19 · 2/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 0% Wed 21 20 · 2/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 0% Wed 21 21 · 17/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 5% Wed 21 22 · 17/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 5% Wed 21 23 · 17/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 5% Thu 22 00 · 10/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 5% Thu 22 01 · 10/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 5% Thu 22 02 · 10/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 5% Thu 22 03 · 4/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 51% Thu 22 04 · 4/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 51% Thu 22 05 · 4/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 51% 18Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 220612
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 18Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 220612
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeMon, 19Mon, 22Tue, 01Tue, 04Tue, 19Tue, 22Wed, 01Wed, 04Wed, 19Wed, 22Thu, 01Thu, 04
Low cloud0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
Mid cloud0%0%0%0%9%5%10%11%0%0%0%0%
High cloud0%0%0%0%3%3%12%17%77%94%33%0%
Temperature6 °C4 °C4 °C3 °C8 °C6 °C6 °C6 °C11 °C9 °C8 °C8 °C
Feels like4 °C1 °C1 °C1 °C6 °C4 °C3 °C3 °C11 °C7 °C6 °C5 °C
Wind3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s4 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s5 m/s4 m/s4 m/s4 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Koknese

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Koknese: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

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Preview

What you would see from Koknese

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 6.3 · high overheadKp 4.3 · 10°–20° WNW 300° NW 315° NNW 330° NNW 345° N 0° NNE 15° NNE 30° NE 45° ENE 60°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Below the horizon 1° 6° 1,012 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 4° 10° 790 km
4 Faint glow, mostly on camera 8° 17° 567 km
5 Visible to the north 15° 28° 345 km
6 Visible to the north 40° 58° 122 km
7 Overhead and all around – – –
8 Overhead and all around – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled camera in Koknese Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active eye in Koknese Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) next 24 h Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Pristine dark sky. Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 0.3°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Koknese

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (6% of nights), followed by April (3%).

0%10% July: 0% Jul August: 3% Aug September: 6% Sept October: 3% Oct November: 1% Nov December: 1% Dec January: 0% Jan February: 1% Feb March: 2% Mar April: 3% Apr May: 2% May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 6% 49% 8.4 h 9° / 17°C
October 3% 33% 10.8 h 3° / 10°C
November 0.8% 12% 12.8 h 0° / 3°C
December 1% 8% 13.6 h -5° / -1°C
January 0.2% 7% 13.3 h -8° / -4°C
February 0.7% 9% 11.4 h -9° / -3°C
March 2% 26% 9.3 h -5° / 3°C
April 3% 53% 6.5 h 1° / 10°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
16%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
25%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
33%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Koknese since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3715372016: 4116412017: 3217322018: 1418142019: 81982020: 32032021: 1421142022: 3422342023: 2723272024: 2624262025: 5925592026: 302630
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Riga International Airport (RIX) · 94 km
Typical low / high in September
9° / 17°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
112
Winter driving
Winter tyres are mandatory 1 Dec – 1 Mar for vehicles up to 3.5 t, and since 1 Oct 2024 they must carry the 3PMSF (mountain-snowflake) symbol (M+S only no longer qualifies); studded tyres allowed 1 Oct – 1 May. Road conditions: Latvian State Roads (Latvijas Valsts ceļi) driving-conditions map. Road conditions
Access to land
Latvia has no Nordic-style right to roam: private land may be off-limits without the owner's consent, but state forests managed by LVM (outside protected areas) are open to the public, including overnight stays; nature reserves and strict zones of protected areas are restricted.
Weather service
Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre (LVĢMC)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Koknese?

Koknese needs an active night: from about Kp 4.3 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Koknese?

Face north (about 0° from true north). At Kp 4.3 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 15° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Koknese?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Koknese (6% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by April (3%).

When is the aurora season in Koknese?

From 26 May to 18 July the sky in Koknese never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Koknese?

Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

When was the aurora last possible in Koknese?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Koknese on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.3) — 964 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Koknese share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.

Nearby places