AuroraMeteo

Quebec, CanadaMagnetic latitude 54.3°Population 1,243245 m above sea level

Northern lights in Lac-Simon

Lac-Simon needs an active night: from about Kp 4 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 that level (Kp 4.7) was reached during darkness here on 988 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:15.

Kp 1.7 · 449 km/s · Bz -1.3

Updates every minute while this page is open.

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Enough for a camera: Kp 2.7 expected, 2.3 needed for photos, 4 for the eye.
  • Sky Overcast (80% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:15 to 06:13.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 15:06 local time

1/100

Unlikely

Best around 05:00. Forecast max Kp 2.7 (this place needs 4), average cloud 80%.

Dark enough
19:15 – 06:13
Sunset
18:10 · sunrise 07:18
Moon
33% · ↑ 13:41 · ↓ 21:33
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 4
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 2.3 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (350°)
Sat 17 Oct2Kp 1.7 · cloud 26%
Sun 18 Oct2Kp 1.7 · cloud 22%
Sat 17 05 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 5.5% Sat 17 06 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 6.2% Sat 17 19 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 2.3% Sat 17 20 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 2.3% Sat 17 21 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Sat 17 22 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 53.1% Sat 17 23 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 14.8% Sun 18 00 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 21.9% Sun 18 01 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 73.4% Sun 18 02 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 54.7% Sun 18 03 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 24.2% Sun 18 04 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 25% Sun 18 05 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 20.3% Sun 18 06 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 17.2% Sun 18 19 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 14.8% Sun 18 20 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 18.7% Sun 18 21 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 14.8% Sun 18 22 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 11.7% 18Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 190612
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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What you would see from Lac-Simon

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 6 · high overheadKp 4 · 10°–21° WNW 290° NW 305° NW 320° NNW 335° N 350° N 5° NNE 20° NE 35° NE 50°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Terrain not modelled for this place; the horizon is drawn flat.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Below the horizon 2° 8° 912 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 5° 13° 689 km
4 Visible to the north 10° 21° 467 km
5 Visible to the north 22° 38° 245 km
6 Visible to the north 78° 83° 22 km
7 Overhead and all around – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet camera in Lac-Simon Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled next 24 h Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active eye in Lac-Simon Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Pristine dark sky. Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

Terrain is not modelled for this place.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Lac-Simon

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (13% of nights), followed by March (10%).

0%10%20% July: 5% Jul August: 6% Aug September: 13% Sept October: 7% Oct November: 6% Nov December: 4% Dec January: 6% Jan February: 8% Feb March: 10% Mar April: 7% Apr May: 5% May June: 2% Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 13% 66% 9.1 h 9° / 20°C
October 7% 50% 10.9 h 3° / 12°C
November 6% 40% 12.0 h -4° / 3°C
December 4% 42% 12.6 h -13° / -5°C
January 6% 54% 12.4 h -18° / -8°C
February 8% 55% 11.4 h -17° / -7°C
March 10% 60% 9.9 h -11° / -1°C
April 7% 52% 7.9 h -2° / 9°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
34%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
50%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
62%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Aurora nights in Lac-Simon since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4815482016: 3516352017: 3617362018: 91892019: 1219122020: 32032021: 1521152022: 3322332023: 3623362024: 2524252025: 5725572026: 262626
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Montreal Mirabel International Airport (YMX) · 76 km
Montreal / Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport (YUL) · 109 km
Typical low / high in September
9° / 20°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Rules are provincial: Québec requires winter tyres (mountain-snowflake symbol or studded) on Québec-registered vehicles Dec 1–Mar 15, and BC requires winter tyres or chains on signed routes Oct 1–Mar 31 (to Apr 30 on mountain passes/high-snowfall routes); road conditions via 511 Yukon (511yukon.ca), DriveNWT (drivenwt.ca), 511 Alberta, Manitoba 511 (manitoba511.ca) and DriveBC. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no national right to roam; private land requires the owner's permission, while national/provincial parks and Crown land are generally accessible subject to park rules, which vary by province and territory.
Official space-weather service
Space Weather Canada (Natural Resources Canada)
Weather service
Environment and Climate Change Canada (weather.gc.ca)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Lac-Simon?

Lac-Simon needs an active night: from about Kp 4 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Lac-Simon?

Face north (about 350° from true north). At Kp 4 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 10° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Lac-Simon?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Lac-Simon (13% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (10%).

When is the aurora season in Lac-Simon?

Lac-Simon gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Lac-Simon?

Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

When was the aurora last possible in Lac-Simon?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Lac-Simon on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 988 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Lac-Simon share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.