AuroraMeteo

Quebec, CanadaMagnetic latitude 54.8°Population 3,49054 m above sea level

Northern lights in Saint-Pascal

Saint-Pascal needs an active night: from about Kp 3.7 the aurora appears low over the north-north-west horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 that level (Kp 4.7) was reached during darkness here on 998 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 18:55.

Kp 3.3 · 443 km/s · Bz -2.7

Measured activity in the last half hour: Hp30 5.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Enough for a camera: Kp 2.7 expected, 2 needed for photos, 3.7 for the eye.
  • Sky Overcast (86% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 18:55 to 05:54.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 16:02 local time

1/100

Unlikely

Best around 01:00. Forecast max Kp 2.7 (this place needs 3.7), average cloud 86%.

Dark enough
18:55 – 05:54
Sunset
17:49 · sunrise 07:00
Moon
33% · ↑ 13:28 · ↓ 21:05
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 3.7
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 2 (a red glow low in the north-north-west).
Look towards
north-north-west (346°)
Sat 17 Oct5Kp 1.7 · cloud 22%
Sun 18 Oct2Kp 1.7 · cloud 56%
Sat 17 01 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 76.6% Sat 17 02 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 68.7% Sat 17 03 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 64.8% Sat 17 04 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 54.7% Sat 17 05 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 71.9% Sat 17 18 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 9.4% Sat 17 19 · 3/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 26.6% Sat 17 20 · 3/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 25.8% Sat 17 21 · 4/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0.8% Sat 17 22 · 5/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0.8% Sat 17 23 · 5/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Sun 18 00 · 5/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 3.1% Sun 18 01 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 64.1% Sun 18 02 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 64.1% Sun 18 03 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 15.6% Sun 18 04 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 38.3% Sun 18 05 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 18% Sun 18 19 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 59.4% Sun 18 20 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 39.1% Sun 18 21 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 56.2% Sun 18 22 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 66.4% 18Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 190612
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

Fri 16 16 · High cloud 100% Fri 16 17 · High cloud 100% Fri 16 18 · High cloud 92% Fri 16 19 · High cloud 100% Fri 16 20 · High cloud 100% Fri 16 21 · High cloud 1% Sun 18 13 · High cloud 3% Sun 18 15 · High cloud 5% Sun 18 16 · High cloud 5% Sun 18 17 · High cloud 5% Sun 18 18 · High cloud 10% Sun 18 19 · High cloud 100% Sun 18 20 · High cloud 5% Sun 18 21 · High cloud 5% Sun 18 22 · High cloud 5% Sun 18 23 · High cloud 5% Mon 19 00 · High cloud 5% Mon 19 01 · High cloud 5% Mon 19 02 · High cloud 5% Mon 19 03 · High cloud 10% Mon 19 04 · High cloud 10% Mon 19 05 · High cloud 19% Mon 19 06 · High cloud 66% Mon 19 07 · High cloud 100% Mon 19 08 · High cloud 64% Mon 19 09 · High cloud 5% Mon 19 10 · High cloud 5% Mon 19 11 · High cloud 5% High cloud Fri 16 16 · Mid cloud 100% Fri 16 17 · Mid cloud 100% Fri 16 18 · Mid cloud 100% Fri 16 19 · Mid cloud 100% Fri 16 20 · Mid cloud 100% Fri 16 21 · Mid cloud 100% Fri 16 22 · Mid cloud 100% Fri 16 23 · Mid cloud 100% Sat 17 00 · Mid cloud 100% Sat 17 01 · Mid cloud 100% Sat 17 02 · Mid cloud 100% Sat 17 03 · Mid cloud 100% Sat 17 04 · Mid cloud 100% Sat 17 05 · Mid cloud 14% Sat 17 06 · Mid cloud 4% Sat 17 17 · Mid cloud 23% Sat 17 18 · Mid cloud 1% Sun 18 13 · Mid cloud 1% Sun 18 14 · Mid cloud 2% Mid cloud Fri 16 16 · Low cloud 100% Fri 16 17 · Low cloud 100% Fri 16 18 · Low cloud 100% Fri 16 19 · Low cloud 100% Fri 16 20 · Low cloud 100% Fri 16 21 · Low cloud 100% Fri 16 22 · Low cloud 100% Fri 16 23 · Low cloud 100% Sat 17 00 · Low cloud 100% Sat 17 01 · Low cloud 100% Sat 17 02 · Low cloud 61% Sat 17 03 · Low cloud 15% Sat 17 04 · Low cloud 100% Sat 17 05 · Low cloud 100% Sat 17 06 · Low cloud 100% Sat 17 07 · Low cloud 63% Sat 17 08 · Low cloud 14% Sat 17 09 · Low cloud 100% Sat 17 10 · Low cloud 98% Sat 17 11 · Low cloud 60% Sat 17 12 · Low cloud 46% Sat 17 13 · Low cloud 53% Sat 17 14 · Low cloud 61% Sat 17 17 · Low cloud 7% Sat 17 18 · Low cloud 86% Sat 17 19 · Low cloud 100% Sat 17 20 · Low cloud 84% Sat 17 21 · Low cloud 98% Sat 17 22 · Low cloud 78% Sat 17 23 · Low cloud 100% Sun 18 00 · Low cloud 45% Sun 18 12 · Low cloud 1% Sun 18 13 · Low cloud 3% Sun 18 14 · Low cloud 4% Sun 18 15 · Low cloud 5% Sun 18 16 · Low cloud 5% Sun 18 20 · Low cloud 5% Low cloud 18Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 190612
Low cloud · Mid cloud · High cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeFri, 19Fri, 22Sat, 01Sat, 04Sat, 20Sat, 23Sun, 02Sun, 05Sun, 21Mon, 00Mon, 03
Temperature3 °C2 °C3 °C2 °C0 °C0 °C-1 °C-1 °C5 °C5 °C6 °C
Feels like-1 °C-1 °C-3 °C-2 °C-4 °C-4 °C-5 °C-6 °C0 °C0 °C0 °C
Wind4 m/s3 m/s6 m/s3 m/s2 m/s2 m/s4 m/s5 m/s7 m/s7 m/s8 m/s
Visibility0.3 km8.9 km18 km18 km20 km25 km27 km25 km24 km24 km24 km

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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Preview

What you would see from Saint-Pascal

Facing north-north-west. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 5.7 · high overheadKp 3.7 · 10°–20° WNW 286° WNW 301° NW 316° NNW 331° NNW 346° N 1° NNE 16° NNE 31° NE 46°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Faint glow, mostly on camera 3° 9° 856 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 6° 14° 634 km
4 Visible to the north-north-west 12° 24° 411 km
5 Visible to the north-north-west 28° 45° 189 km
6 Overhead and all around – – –
7 Overhead and all around – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet camera in Saint-Pascal Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled next 24 h Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active eye in Saint-Pascal Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Suburban sky. Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the south-east. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north-north-west is open (terrain below 0.5°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Saint-Pascal

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (13% of nights), followed by April (9%).

0%10%20% July: 4% Jul August: 7% Aug September: 13% Sept October: 8% Oct November: 4% Nov December: 3% Dec January: 3% Jan February: 5% Feb March: 8% Mar April: 9% Apr May: 5% May June: 4% Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 13% 57% 9.1 h 9° / 18°C
October 8% 40% 10.9 h 3° / 10°C
November 4% 20% 12.1 h -4° / 2°C
December 3% 13% 12.9 h -12° / -5°C
January 3% 15% 12.5 h -17° / -9°C
February 5% 19% 11.4 h -16° / -8°C
March 8% 37% 9.9 h -11° / -3°C
April 9% 46% 7.8 h -3° / 5°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
33%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
49%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
61%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Aurora nights in Saint-Pascal since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4715472016: 3516352017: 3717372018: 91892019: 1219122020: 42042021: 1621162022: 3322332023: 3723372024: 2524252025: 5725572026: 282628
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Quebec Jean Lesage International Airport (YQB) · 145 km
Typical low / high in September
9° / 18°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Rules are provincial: Québec requires winter tyres (mountain-snowflake symbol or studded) on Québec-registered vehicles Dec 1–Mar 15, and BC requires winter tyres or chains on signed routes Oct 1–Mar 31 (to Apr 30 on mountain passes/high-snowfall routes); road conditions via 511 Yukon (511yukon.ca), DriveNWT (drivenwt.ca), 511 Alberta, Manitoba 511 (manitoba511.ca) and DriveBC. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no national right to roam; private land requires the owner's permission, while national/provincial parks and Crown land are generally accessible subject to park rules, which vary by province and territory.
Official space-weather service
Space Weather Canada (Natural Resources Canada)
Weather service
Environment and Climate Change Canada (weather.gc.ca)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Saint-Pascal?

Saint-Pascal needs an active night: from about Kp 3.7 the aurora appears low over the north-north-west horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Saint-Pascal?

Face north-north-west (about 346° from true north). At Kp 3.7 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 12° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Saint-Pascal?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Saint-Pascal (13% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by April (9%).

When is the aurora season in Saint-Pascal?

Saint-Pascal gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Saint-Pascal?

Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the south-east.

When was the aurora last possible in Saint-Pascal?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Saint-Pascal on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 998 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Saint-Pascal share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.