AuroraMeteo

Quebec, CanadaMagnetic latitude 60.0°Population 1,83921 m above sea level

Northern lights in Waskaganish

From Waskaganish the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north, from about Kp 1.3.

Right now

The aurora may be in view right now — go outside and look north!

Kp 1.7 · 469 km/s · Bz 3.8

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 1.3.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Maybe — worth a look

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 4 expected, 1.3 needed here.
  • Sky Partly cloudy (66% cloud) — look for gaps.
  • Darkness Dark from 19:31 to 06:30.

What to do: Go somewhere dark around 01:00, give your eyes 15 minutes to adjust and look north, low over the horizon.

Tonight

Updated 19:26 local time

52/100

Good chance

Best around 01:00. Forecast max Kp 4.0 (this place needs 1.3), average cloud 66%.

Dark enough
19:31 – 06:30
Sunset
18:19 · sunrise 07:42
Moon
34% · ↑ 14:31 · ↓ 21:17
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 1.3
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 0 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (352°)
Sat 17 Oct53Kp 1.7 · cloud 39%
Sun 18 Oct28Kp 1.7 · cloud 39%
Fri 16 19 · 7/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 84% Fri 16 20 · 23/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 74% Fri 16 21 · 12/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 88% Fri 16 22 · 32/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 68% Fri 16 23 · 31/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 69% Sat 17 00 · 47/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 52% Sat 17 01 · 52/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 47% Sat 17 02 · 35/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 55% Sat 17 03 · 24/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 69% Sat 17 04 · 19/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 75% Sat 17 05 · 18/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 64% Sat 17 06 · 14/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 45% Sat 17 19 · 27/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 6% Sat 17 20 · 52/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 9% Sat 17 21 · 47/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 18% Sat 17 22 · 43/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 34% Sat 17 23 · 29/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 56% Sun 18 00 · 53/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 20% Sun 18 01 · 52/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 21% Sun 18 02 · 29/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 42% Sun 18 03 · 40/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 22% Sun 18 04 · 27/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 46% Sun 18 05 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 95% Sun 18 06 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 98% Sun 18 19 · 15/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 47% Sun 18 20 · 26/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 52% Sun 18 21 · 28/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 48% Sun 18 22 · 25/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 55% Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 19061218
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 19061218
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeFri, 19Fri, 22Sat, 01Sat, 04Sat, 19Sat, 22Sun, 01Sun, 04Sun, 19Sun, 22Mon, 01Mon, 04
Low cloud9%20%13%66%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
Mid cloud84%59%45%30%0%0%1%44%0%0%0%0%
High cloud0%0%0%0%6%35%20%3%46%54%70%16%
Temperature2 °C1 °C2 °C1 °C1 °C-1 °C-2 °C-2 °C11 °C11 °C11 °C10 °C
Feels like-4 °C-5 °C-5 °C-5 °C-4 °C-4 °C-6 °C-7 °C6 °C6 °C6 °C5 °C
Wind8 m/s7 m/s7 m/s7 m/s3 m/s1 m/s3 m/s4 m/s6 m/s7 m/s7 m/s6 m/s
Visibility17 km8.6 km22 km8.9 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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Preview

What you would see from Waskaganish

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 4 · overheadKp 2 · 19°–34° WNW 292° NW 307° NW 322° NNW 337° N 352° N 7° NNE 22° NE 37° NE 52°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Visible to the north 19° 34° 278 km
3 Visible to the north 62° 74° 56 km
4 Overhead and all around – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Waskaganish camera in Waskaganish Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active next 24 h Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Pristine dark sky. Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 0.3°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Waskaganish

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (35% of nights), followed by August (33%).

0%10%20%30%40%50% July: 26% Jul August: 33% Aug September: 35% Sept October: 18% Oct November: 7% Nov December: 11% Dec January: 11% Jan February: 11% Feb March: 15% Mar April: 24% Apr May: 24% May June: 27% Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 35% 48% 8.9 h 6° / 16°C
October 18% 28% 10.8 h 1° / 8°C
November 7% 10% 12.5 h -7° / -1°C
December 11% 17% 13.1 h -18° / -10°C
January 11% 16% 12.8 h -23° / -14°C
February 11% 15% 11.4 h -22° / -13°C
March 15% 20% 9.5 h -16° / -6°C
April 24% 37% 7.3 h -7° / 3°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
72%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
88%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
95%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Aurora nights in Waskaganish since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4915492016: 3516352017: 3617362018: 81882019: 1119112020: 32032021: 1521152022: 3022302023: 3423342024: 2424242025: 5525552026: 262626
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Waskaganish Airport (YKQ) · 1 km
Typical low / high in September
6° / 16°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Rules are provincial: Québec requires winter tyres (mountain-snowflake symbol or studded) on Québec-registered vehicles Dec 1–Mar 15, and BC requires winter tyres or chains on signed routes Oct 1–Mar 31 (to Apr 30 on mountain passes/high-snowfall routes); road conditions via 511 Yukon (511yukon.ca), DriveNWT (drivenwt.ca), 511 Alberta, Manitoba 511 (manitoba511.ca) and DriveBC. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no national right to roam; private land requires the owner's permission, while national/provincial parks and Crown land are generally accessible subject to park rules, which vary by province and territory.
Official space-weather service
Space Weather Canada (Natural Resources Canada)
Weather service
Environment and Climate Change Canada (weather.gc.ca)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Waskaganish?

From Waskaganish the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north, from about Kp 1.3.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Waskaganish?

Face north (about 352° from true north). At Kp 1.3 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 19° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Waskaganish?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Waskaganish (35% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by August (33%).

When is the aurora season in Waskaganish?

Waskaganish gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Waskaganish?

Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

When was the aurora last possible in Waskaganish?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Waskaganish on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 965 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Waskaganish share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.