AuroraMeteo

Yukon, CanadaMagnetic latitude 65.8°Population 1,375370 m above sea level

Northern lights in Dawson City

Dawson City sits right under the auroral oval: on clear, dark nights the aurora is often overhead, even when activity is quiet. Clouds matter far more than the Kp number here.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 20:30.

Kp 0.0 · 422 km/s · Bz 0.9

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 1.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 3 expected, 0 needed here.
  • Sky Overcast (92% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 20:30 to 07:36.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 12:06 local time

29/100

Possible

Best around 04:00. Forecast max Kp 3.0 (this place needs 0), average cloud 92%.

Dark enough
20:30 – 07:36
Sunset
18:46 · sunrise 09:20
Moon
51% · ↑ 18:33 · ↓ 23:03
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 0
Look towards
north-north-east (22°)
Mon 19 Oct5Kp 4.7 · cloud 99%
Sun 18 20 · 3/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 92% Sun 18 21 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 98% Mon 19 01 · 4/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 92% Mon 19 02 · 10/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 89% Mon 19 03 · 2/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 98% Mon 19 04 · 29/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 69% Mon 19 05 · 15/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 84% Mon 19 06 · 1/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 99% Mon 19 07 · 19/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 80% Mon 19 23 · 1/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 99% Tue 20 00 · 5/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 94% Tue 20 01 · 1/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 99% 1218Mon 19061218Tue 20061218Wed 2106
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 1218Mon 19061218Tue 20061218Wed 2106
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeSun, 20Sun, 23Mon, 02Mon, 05Mon, 20Mon, 23Tue, 02Tue, 05Tue, 20Tue, 23Wed, 02Wed, 05
Low cloud52%37%30%26%40%50%57%61%78%100%71%32%
Mid cloud58%54%49%46%100%100%88%75%77%100%100%100%
High cloud0%0%0%0%21%45%62%72%13%41%73%100%
Temperature1 °C0 °C-1 °C-1 °C2 °C1 °C1 °C1 °C2 °C2 °C1 °C0 °C
Feels like1 °C0 °C-1 °C-1 °C0 °C1 °C1 °C1 °C2 °C2 °C-1 °C-3 °C
Wind1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s2 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s2 m/s2 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Clearer skies nearby tonight

Forecast cloud during tonight's darkness: 92% here. The clearest option within 100 km is about 60 km to the south, with 46%. Open in OpenStreetMap

MET Norway forecast at 24 points within 100 km, averaged over the dark hours. Check roads and conditions before driving.

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Dawson City

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Dawson City: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

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Preview

What you would see from Dawson City

Facing north-north-east. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 2–4 · overhead NW 322° NNW 337° N 352° N 7° NNE 22° NE 37° NE 52° ENE 67° E 82°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
0 Visible to the north-north-east 53° 68° 78 km
2 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
3 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
4 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Dawson City Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled next 24 h Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Suburban sky. Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-east. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The terrain rises to about 12° above the horizon towards the north-north-east. That hides low aurora: here you need about Kp 0 instead of Kp 0. A hilltop, shore or open field with a clear view to the north-north-east helps.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Dawson City

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

March has been the best month (74% of nights), followed by February (68%).

0%20%40%60%80% – Jul August: 15% Aug September: 39% Sept October: 33% Oct November: 55% Nov December: 64% Dec January: 65% Jan February: 68% Feb March: 74% Mar April: 47% Apr – May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 39% 39% 7.1 h 1° / 9°C
October 33% 33% 10.5 h -8° / -2°C
November 55% 55% 13.3 h -21° / -14°C
December 64% 64% 14.6 h -23° / -17°C
January 65% 65% 14.0 h -24° / -17°C
February 68% 68% 11.5 h -24° / -16°C
March 74% 74% 8.6 h -20° / -9°C
April 47% 69% 3.8 h -10° / -1°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
98%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (March)
100%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (March)
100%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (March)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Dawson City since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4015402016: 2416242017: 2517252018: 51852019: 61962020: 62062021: 1021102022: 1922192023: 2423242024: 1724172025: 3625362026: 212621
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Where to watch near Dawson City

  • Midnight Dome

    Summit lookout directly above town with a panoramic view over Dawson and the Yukon River valley. · about 8 km · Open in OpenStreetMap

  • Dempster Highway junction (Klondike River)

    Start of the Dempster Highway, well away from town lights and the gateway to darker sites further north. · about 40 km · Open in OpenStreetMap

  • Tombstone Interpretive Centre (Tombstone Territorial Park)

    Open subarctic tundra with clear horizons that is popular with aurora photographers; the centre itself is closed in winter. · about 111 km · Open in OpenStreetMap

Local knowledge

  • Dawson City is a small Klondike Gold Rush town with little light pollution, so auroras are often visible from town itself.
  • Travel Yukon gives the aurora window as mid-August to mid-April, with the best viewing roughly 10 pm to 3 am on clear, moonless nights.
  • Midnight Dome, the hill directly above town, is the classic panoramic lookout over Dawson and the Yukon River.
  • The Dempster Highway begins about 40 km east of town and leads to the treeless tundra of Tombstone Territorial Park, about 1.5 hours away.
  • Dawson City Airport (YDA) has Air North flights to Whitehorse, Inuvik and Old Crow.

The Dempster Highway is gravel and icy in winter, with no fuel, food or cell service at Tombstone; many rental agreements exclude it, so carry spare tires, extra fuel and emergency gear.

Check Yukon government road and park notices before going, since Tombstone facilities close for winter.

Practical information

Nearest airport
Dawson City Airport (YDA) · 15 km
Typical low / high in March
-20° / -9°C
What to wear
Arctic cold: wool base layers, insulated jacket and trousers, warm boots, hat and mittens. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Rules are provincial: Québec requires winter tyres (mountain-snowflake symbol or studded) on Québec-registered vehicles Dec 1–Mar 15, and BC requires winter tyres or chains on signed routes Oct 1–Mar 31 (to Apr 30 on mountain passes/high-snowfall routes); road conditions via 511 Yukon (511yukon.ca), DriveNWT (drivenwt.ca), 511 Alberta, Manitoba 511 (manitoba511.ca) and DriveBC. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no national right to roam; private land requires the owner's permission, while national/provincial parks and Crown land are generally accessible subject to park rules, which vary by province and territory.
Official space-weather service
Space Weather Canada (Natural Resources Canada)
Weather service
Environment and Climate Change Canada (weather.gc.ca)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Dawson City?

Dawson City sits right under the auroral oval: on clear, dark nights the aurora is often overhead, even when activity is quiet. Clouds matter far more than the Kp number here.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Dawson City?

Face north-north-east (about 22° from true north). At Kp 0 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 53° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Dawson City?

Over 2005–2025, March gave the best odds in Dawson City (74% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by February (68%).

When is the aurora season in Dawson City?

From 26 April to 16 August the sky in Dawson City never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Dawson City?

Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-east.

When was the aurora last possible in Dawson City?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Dawson City on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 684 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Dawson City share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.