AuroraMeteo

Uusimaa, FinlandMagnetic latitude 57.6°Population 4,853132 m above sea level

Northern lights in Kärkölä

From Kärkölä the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north, from about Kp 2.3.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:34.

Kp 0.0 · 381 km/s · Bz 2.6

Magnetometer at Nurmijärvi (41 km away): low magnetic activity.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: FMI MIRACLE R-index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Maybe — worth a look

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 4.7 expected, 2.3 needed here.
  • Sky Partly cloudy (43% cloud) — look for gaps.
  • Darkness Dark from 19:34 to 06:44.

What to do: Go somewhere dark around 06:00, give your eyes 15 minutes to adjust and look north, low over the horizon.

Tonight

Updated 10:57 local time

96/100

Excellent chance

Best around 06:00. Forecast max Kp 4.7 (this place needs 2.3), average cloud 43%.

Dark enough
19:34 – 06:44
Sunset
18:02 · sunrise 08:17
Moon
56% · ↑ 16:56 · ↓ 23:44
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 2.3
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 0.7 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (358°)
Tue 20 Oct95Kp 3.7 · cloud 36%
Wed 21 Oct38Kp 3.3 · cloud 84%
Mon 19 19 · 24/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 40% Mon 19 20 · 26/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 67% Mon 19 21 · 23/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 72% Mon 19 22 · 19/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 77% Mon 19 23 · 20/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 75% Tue 20 00 · 34/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 65% Tue 20 01 · 52/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 47% Tue 20 02 · 67/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 32% Tue 20 03 · 77/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 22% Tue 20 04 · 86/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 13% Tue 20 05 · 93/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 5% Tue 20 06 · 96/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 3% Tue 20 19 · 34/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 0% Tue 20 20 · 68/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 1% Tue 20 21 · 73/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 0% Tue 20 22 · 42/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 42% Tue 20 23 · 21/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 71% Wed 21 00 · 40/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 47% Wed 21 01 · 91/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 5% Wed 21 02 · 95/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 0% Wed 21 03 · 90/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 3% Wed 21 04 · 67/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 27% Wed 21 05 · 17/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 82% Wed 21 06 · 12/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 88% Wed 21 19 · 19/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 2% Wed 21 20 · 38/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 2% Wed 21 21 · 1/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 99% Wed 21 22 · 1/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 99% Wed 21 23 · 1/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 99% Thu 22 00 · 1/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 99% Thu 22 01 · 1/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 99% Thu 22 02 · 1/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 99% 1218Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 2206
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 1218Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 2206
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeMon, 19Mon, 22Tue, 01Tue, 04Tue, 19Tue, 22Wed, 01Wed, 04Wed, 19Wed, 22Thu, 01Thu, 04
Low cloud0%0%0%0%0%0%0%3%0%1%1%1%
Mid cloud0%0%0%0%0%2%11%22%72%100%75%45%
High cloud0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%20%37%55%58%
Temperature4 °C2 °C1 °C1 °C4 °C2 °C3 °C4 °C8 °C7 °C7 °C7 °C
Feels like3 °C2 °C1 °C1 °C2 °C0 °C1 °C2 °C6 °C5 °C5 °C5 °C
Wind2 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Kärkölä

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Kärkölä: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Kärkölä on Atlas of Seasons.

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Live webcams near Kärkölä

Check the sky for yourself: public cameras within 300 km. They open on the camera owner's website.

These cameras belong to their owners — we only link to them. Most show little in daylight or under cloud, and some pause in summer.

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Preview

What you would see from Kärkölä

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 4.3 · high overheadKp 2.3 · 10°–21° WNW 298° NW 313° NNW 328° NNW 343° N 358° NNE 13° NNE 28° NE 43° ENE 58°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Faint glow, mostly on camera 8° 17° 545 km
3 Visible to the north 16° 30° 322 km
4 Visible to the north 46° 63° 100 km
5 Overhead and all around – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Kärkölä camera in Kärkölä Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) next 24 h Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Pristine dark sky. Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 1.4°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Kärkölä

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (22% of nights), followed by March (18%).

0%10%20%30% – Jul August: 13% Aug September: 22% Sept October: 14% Oct November: 7% Nov December: 8% Dec January: 10% Jan February: 12% Feb March: 18% Mar April: 13% Apr May: 2% May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 22% 48% 7.8 h 8° / 15°C
October 14% 30% 10.6 h 3° / 8°C
November 7% 14% 13.0 h -2° / 2°C
December 8% 17% 14.1 h -6° / -2°C
January 10% 22% 13.6 h -9° / -5°C
February 12% 26% 11.6 h -10° / -4°C
March 18% 38% 8.9 h -6° / 1°C
April 13% 42% 5.3 h -1° / 8°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
53%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
71%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
83%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Kärkölä since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3215322016: 4016402017: 2817282018: 1318132019: 81982020: 32032021: 1421142022: 3322332023: 2623262024: 2624262025: 5025502026: 262626
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Helsinki Vantaa Airport (HEL) · 65 km
Typical low / high in September
8° / 15°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
112
Winter driving
Winter tyres are mandatory from 1 November to 31 March when weather or road conditions require them. Minimum tread is 3 mm, and since December 2024 non-studded winter tyres need the three-peak mountain snowflake symbol. Studded tyres may be used from 1 November to 31 March or until the Monday after Easter. Fintraffic's Liikennetilanne (Traffic Situation) service shows road conditions and road weather cameras. Road conditions
Access to land
Everyman's right (jokamiehenoikeus) lets anyone move about, and camp or stay temporarily, in the countryside regardless of who owns it, without permission. It does not cover yards, cultivated land or other specially designated areas, nor activities that damage nature or disturb others.
Official space-weather service
Finnish Meteorological Institute: Auroras and space weather · FMI Auroras Now! (all-sky cameras) · ISES RWC Finland (FMI)
Weather service
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Kärkölä?

From Kärkölä the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north, from about Kp 2.3.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Kärkölä?

Face north (about 358° from true north). At Kp 2.3 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 16° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Kärkölä?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Kärkölä (22% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (18%).

When is the aurora season in Kärkölä?

From 8 May to 4 August the sky in Kärkölä never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Kärkölä?

Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

When was the aurora last possible in Kärkölä?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Kärkölä on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.0) — 883 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Kärkölä share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.