AuroraMeteo

Capital Region, IcelandMagnetic latitude 64.1°Population 40,04037 m above sea level

Northern lights in Kópavogur

From Kópavogur the aurora can show up on almost any clear, dark night — low to the north-north-west when activity is quiet, higher and overhead when it picks up. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 825 nights.

Right now

The aurora may be in view right now — go outside and look north-north-west!

Kp 1.0 · 426 km/s · Bz -3.9

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 2.3.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Yes — good chance tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 4.7 expected, 0 needed here.
  • Sky Mostly clear (38% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:35 to 06:50. A bright moon (71%) washes out faint displays.

What to do: Go somewhere dark around 22:00, give your eyes 15 minutes to adjust and look north-north-west, low over the horizon.

Tonight

Updated 21:59 local time

76/100

Excellent chance

Best around 22:00. Forecast max Kp 4.7 (this place needs 0), average cloud 38%.

Dark enough
19:35 – 06:50
Sunset
17:50 · sunrise 08:36
Moon
71% · ↑ 17:21 · ↓ 01:12
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 0
Look towards
north-north-west (346°)
Wed 21 Oct74Kp 3.7 · cloud 44%
Thu 22 Oct45Kp 2.7 · cloud 59%
Tue 20 21 · 75/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 5% Tue 20 22 · 76/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 3% Tue 20 23 · 73/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 6% Wed 21 00 · 59/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 24% Wed 21 01 · 73/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 27% Wed 21 02 · 63/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 37% Wed 21 03 · 60/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 40% Wed 21 04 · 64/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 35% Wed 21 05 · 32/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 68% Wed 21 06 · 13/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 87% Wed 21 07 · 2/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 84% Wed 21 19 · 37/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 1% Wed 21 20 · 74/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 1% Wed 21 21 · 72/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 1% Wed 21 22 · 73/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 0% Wed 21 23 · 58/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 20% Thu 22 00 · 41/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 41% Thu 22 01 · 40/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 42% Thu 22 02 · 46/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 34% Thu 22 03 · 43/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 56% Thu 22 04 · 15/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 84% Thu 22 05 · 4/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 96% Thu 22 06 · 3/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 97% Thu 22 22 · 1/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 98% Thu 22 23 · 29/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 57% Fri 23 00 · 40/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 18% Fri 23 01 · 43/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 11% Fri 23 02 · 45/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 7% Wed 21061218Thu 22061218Fri 23061218
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud Wed 21061218Thu 22061218Fri 23061218
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeTue, 21Wed, 00Wed, 03Wed, 06Wed, 21Thu, 00Thu, 03Thu, 06Thu, 21Fri, 00Fri, 03Fri, 06
Low cloud14%7%6%6%0%0%0%0%11%8%10%16%
Mid cloud38%3%0%0%0%0%0%0%7%15%10%6%
High cloud0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
Temperature3 °C2 °C2 °C1 °C1 °C0 °C-1 °C-1 °C1 °C1 °C1 °C1 °C
Feels like1 °C1 °C0 °C-1 °C-1 °C-2 °C-2 °C-1 °C-1 °C-1 °C-2 °C-2 °C
Wind2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Kópavogur

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Kópavogur: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Kópavogur on Atlas of Seasons.

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Live webcams near Kópavogur

Check the sky for yourself: public cameras within 300 km. They open on the camera owner's website.

These cameras belong to their owners — we only link to them. Most show little in daylight or under cloud, and some pause in summer.

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What you would see from Kópavogur

Facing north-north-west. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 2–4 · overhead WNW 286° WNW 301° NW 316° NNW 331° NNW 346° N 1° NNE 16° NNE 31° NE 46°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
0 Visible to the north-north-west 20° 35° 267 km
2 Overhead and all around – – –
3 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
4 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Kópavogur Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) next 24 h Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

City sky. City lights hide all but the brightest displays. Plan to leave the urban area.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north-north-west is open (terrain below 0.6°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Kópavogur

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

December has been the best month (39% of nights), followed by November (33%).

0%10%20%30%40%50% – Jul August: 17% Aug September: 29% Sept October: 31% Oct November: 33% Nov December: 39% Dec January: 29% Jan February: 29% Feb March: 28% Mar April: 24% Apr – May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 29% 29% 7.1 h 6° / 10°C
October 31% 31% 10.5 h 2° / 6°C
November 33% 33% 13.3 h 0° / 3°C
December 39% 39% 14.6 h -2° / 2°C
January 29% 29% 14.0 h -2° / 2°C
February 29% 29% 11.5 h -2° / 2°C
March 28% 28% 8.6 h -1° / 3°C
April 24% 29% 3.8 h 1° / 5°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
77%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (December)
91%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (December)
97%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (December)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Kópavogur since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3615362016: 3516352017: 2917292018: 91892019: 81982020: 42042021: 1521152022: 3222322023: 2923292024: 1824182025: 4425442026: 242624
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Reykjavík Domestic Airport (RKV) · 2 km
Keflavik International Airport (KEF) · 37 km
Typical low / high in December
-2° / 2°C
What to wear
Below freezing at night: thermal layers, a warm jacket, hat, gloves and winter boots. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
112
Winter driving
Under Regulation 822/2004, studded tyres and chains are prohibited from 15 April to 31 October unless driving conditions require them, as judged by local police. The Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration (Vegagerðin) publishes road conditions on umferdin.is. Road conditions
Access to land
Off-road driving is banned under the Nature Conservation Act no. 60/2013 and punishable by fines or imprisonment. Exceptions are glaciers and solidly frozen or snow-covered ground where nature cannot be damaged. You may park only about one car's width off the road, and only where it causes no damage or accident risk.
Official space-weather service
Icelandic Met Office aurora forecast
Weather service
Icelandic Met Office (Veðurstofa Íslands)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Kópavogur?

From Kópavogur the aurora can show up on almost any clear, dark night — low to the north-north-west when activity is quiet, higher and overhead when it picks up.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Kópavogur?

Face north-north-west (about 346° from true north). At Kp 0 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 20° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Kópavogur?

Over 2005–2025, December gave the best odds in Kópavogur (39% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by November (33%).

When is the aurora season in Kópavogur?

From 26 April to 16 August the sky in Kópavogur never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Kópavogur?

City lights hide all but the brightest displays. Plan to leave the urban area.

When was the aurora last possible in Kópavogur?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Kópavogur on 10 October 2026 (Kp 5.7) — 825 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Kópavogur share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.