AuroraMeteo

Western Region, IcelandMagnetic latitude 64.6°Population 1,87514 m above sea level

Northern lights in Borgarnes

Borgarnes sits right under the auroral oval: on clear, dark nights the aurora is often overhead, even when activity is quiet. Clouds matter far more than the Kp number here.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:45.

Kp 0.3 · 438 km/s · Bz 0.4

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 0.3.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 2.7 expected, 0 needed here.
  • Sky Overcast (91% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:45 to 06:42.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 14:15 local time

29/100

Possible

Best around 03:00. Forecast max Kp 2.7 (this place needs 0), average cloud 91%.

Dark enough
19:45 – 06:42
Sunset
17:59 · sunrise 08:28
Moon
40% · ↑ 18:01
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 0
Look towards
north-north-west (346°)
Sun 18 Oct49Kp 1.7 · cloud 77%
Mon 19 Oct42Kp 2.0 · cloud 83%
Sun 18 03 · 29/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 56% Sun 18 04 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 98% Sun 18 05 · 7/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 90% Sun 18 06 · 18/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 65% Sun 18 07 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 71% Sun 18 22 · 3/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 96% Sun 18 23 · 15/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 77% Mon 19 00 · 33/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 49% Mon 19 01 · 23/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 66% Mon 19 02 · 49/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 26% Mon 19 03 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 98% Mon 19 04 · 21/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 58% Mon 19 05 · 23/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 56% Mon 19 06 · 10/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 81% Mon 19 07 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 93% Mon 19 19 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 98% Mon 19 20 · 12/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 78% Mon 19 21 · 24/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 56% Mon 19 22 · 3/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 94% Mon 19 23 · 21/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 69% Tue 20 00 · 42/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 45% Tue 20 01 · 15/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 81% Tue 20 02 · 7/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 91% 18Sun 18061218Mon 19061218Tue 200612
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 18Sun 18061218Mon 19061218Tue 200612
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeSat, 19Sat, 22Sun, 01Sun, 04Sun, 19Sun, 22Mon, 01Mon, 04Mon, 19Mon, 22Tue, 01Tue, 04
Low cloud100%100%100%65%35%56%31%12%95%35%9%28%
Mid cloud100%100%100%94%38%44%50%56%56%91%78%98%
High cloud71%88%29%31%100%88%0%0%0%8%8%34%
Temperature9 °C10 °C8 °C6 °C7 °C6 °C5 °C4 °C3 °C2 °C0 °C0 °C
Feels like4 °C6 °C4 °C1 °C1 °C1 °C0 °C-2 °C-1 °C-2 °C-3 °C-3 °C
Wind12 m/s9 m/s9 m/s11 m/s14 m/s11 m/s11 m/s11 m/s4 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: MET Norway (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Seeing it right now?

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Live webcams near Borgarnes

Check the sky for yourself: public cameras within 300 km. They open on the camera owner's website.

These cameras belong to their owners — we only link to them. Most show little in daylight or under cloud, and some pause in summer.

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Preview

What you would see from Borgarnes

Facing north-north-west. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 2–4 · overhead WNW 286° WNW 301° NW 316° NNW 331° NNW 346° N 1° NNE 16° NNE 31° NE 46°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
0 Visible to the north-north-west 25° 42° 211 km
2 Overhead and all around – – –
3 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
4 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Borgarnes Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled next 24 h Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Suburban sky. Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the east-south-east. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north-north-west is open (terrain below 1.0°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Borgarnes

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

December has been the best month (28% of nights), followed by September (22%).

0%10%20%30%40% – Jul August: 10% Aug September: 22% Sept October: 18% Oct November: 22% Nov December: 28% Dec January: 19% Jan February: 21% Feb March: 17% Mar April: 15% Apr – May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 22% 22% 7.0 h 4° / 9°C
October 18% 18% 10.5 h 0° / 4°C
November 22% 22% 13.3 h -3° / 1°C
December 28% 28% 14.6 h -5° / -1°C
January 19% 19% 14.0 h -5° / -1°C
February 21% 21% 11.5 h -5° / -1°C
March 17% 17% 8.5 h -5° / 0°C
April 15% 21% 3.4 h -2° / 3°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
62%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (December)
80%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (December)
90%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (December)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Borgarnes since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3615362016: 3416342017: 2917292018: 91892019: 81982020: 42042021: 1521152022: 3222322023: 2823282024: 1824182025: 4325432026: 242624
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Reykjavík Domestic Airport (RKV) · 48 km
Keflavik International Airport (KEF) · 73 km
Typical low / high in December
-5° / -1°C
What to wear
Below freezing at night: thermal layers, a warm jacket, hat, gloves and winter boots. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
112
Winter driving
Under Regulation 822/2004, studded tyres and chains are prohibited from 15 April to 31 October unless driving conditions require them, as judged by local police. The Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration (Vegagerðin) publishes road conditions on umferdin.is. Road conditions
Access to land
Off-road driving is banned under the Nature Conservation Act no. 60/2013 and punishable by fines or imprisonment. Exceptions are glaciers and solidly frozen or snow-covered ground where nature cannot be damaged. You may park only about one car's width off the road, and only where it causes no damage or accident risk.
Official space-weather service
Icelandic Met Office aurora forecast
Weather service
Icelandic Met Office (Veðurstofa Íslands)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Borgarnes?

Borgarnes sits right under the auroral oval: on clear, dark nights the aurora is often overhead, even when activity is quiet. Clouds matter far more than the Kp number here.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Borgarnes?

Face north-north-west (about 346° from true north). At Kp 0 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 25° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Borgarnes?

Over 2005–2025, December gave the best odds in Borgarnes (28% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by September (22%).

When is the aurora season in Borgarnes?

From 25 April to 17 August the sky in Borgarnes never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Borgarnes?

Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the east-south-east.

When was the aurora last possible in Borgarnes?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Borgarnes on 10 October 2026 (Kp 5.7) — 818 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.