AuroraMeteo

Västerbotten County, SwedenMagnetic latitude 62.1°Population 1,661226 m above sea level

Northern lights in Boliden

From Boliden the aurora can show up on almost any clear, dark night — low to the north when activity is quiet, higher and overhead when it picks up. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 809 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 18:56.

Kp 0.0 · 470 km/s · Bz 3.9

Magnetometer at Pello (282 km away): low magnetic activity.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: FMI MIRACLE R-index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Yes — good chance tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 2 expected, 0 needed here.
  • Sky Mostly clear (3% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 18:56 to 05:52.

What to do: Go somewhere dark around 22:00, give your eyes 15 minutes to adjust and look north, low over the horizon.

Tonight

Updated 07:03 local time

78/100

Excellent chance

Best around 22:00. Forecast max Kp 2.0 (this place needs 0), average cloud 3%.

Dark enough
18:56 – 05:52
Sunset
17:09 · sunrise 07:40
Moon
36%
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 0
Look towards
north (356°)
Sun 18 Oct65Kp 1.7 · cloud 24%
Mon 19 Oct41Kp 2.7 · cloud 58%
Sat 17 18 · 25/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 2% Sat 17 19 · 50/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 1% Sat 17 20 · 65/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 16% Sat 17 21 · 68/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 13% Sat 17 22 · 78/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 0% Sat 17 23 · 63/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 5% Sun 18 00 · 64/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 2% Sun 18 01 · 64/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 2% Sun 18 02 · 65/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 1% Sun 18 03 · 65/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 1% Sun 18 04 · 65/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 1% Sun 18 05 · 65/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 1% Sun 18 06 · 10/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 1% Sun 18 18 · 19/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 9% Sun 18 19 · 38/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 11% Sun 18 20 · 50/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Sun 18 21 · 51/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Sun 18 22 · 46/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 8% Sun 18 23 · 27/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 58% Mon 19 00 · 9/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 87% Mon 19 01 · 52/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 20% Mon 19 02 · 53/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 19% Mon 19 03 · 65/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Mon 19 04 · 64/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 2% Mon 19 05 · 16/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 69% Mon 19 06 · 5/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 30% Mon 19 18 · 21/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 1% Mon 19 19 · 41/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 1% Mon 19 20 · 18/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 66% Mon 19 21 · 18/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 66% Mon 19 22 · 23/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 66% Mon 19 23 · 23/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 66% Tue 20 00 · 23/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 66% Tue 20 01 · 23/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 66% Tue 20 02 · 27/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 71% Tue 20 03 · 27/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 71% Tue 20 04 · 27/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 71% 1218Sun 18061218Mon 19061218Tue 2006
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 1218Sun 18061218Mon 19061218Tue 2006
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeSat, 18Sat, 21Sun, 00Sun, 03Sun, 18Sun, 21Mon, 00Mon, 03Mon, 18Mon, 21Tue, 00Tue, 03
Low cloud0%0%0%2%2%2%1%0%2%1%0%0%
Mid cloud0%4%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
High cloud6%0%0%49%27%2%1%3%16%68%42%4%
Temperature3 °C2 °C1 °C-1 °C2 °C1 °C1 °C1 °C6 °C5 °C4 °C4 °C
Feels like-1 °C-2 °C-2 °C-4 °C-1 °C-2 °C-3 °C-3 °C1 °C0 °C-1 °C-1 °C
Wind3 m/s4 m/s2 m/s2 m/s1 m/s2 m/s3 m/s3 m/s5 m/s5 m/s5 m/s5 m/s
Visibility50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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Preview

What you would see from Boliden

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 4 · overheadKp 2 · high overhead WNW 296° NW 311° NW 326° NNW 341° N 356° N 11° NNE 26° NE 41° NE 56°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
0 Visible to the north 10° 20° 489 km
2 Visible to the north 67° 77° 44 km
3 Overhead and all around – – –
4 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Boliden Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled next 24 h Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Rural to suburban. Some sky glow from nearby lights. Moderate displays are fine; faint ones are easier a few kilometres out.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the west-north-west. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 0.8°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Boliden

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

March has been the best month (49% of nights), followed by September (46%).

0%20%40%60% – Jul August: 20% Aug September: 46% Sept October: 38% Oct November: 37% Nov December: 35% Dec January: 34% Jan February: 40% Feb March: 49% Mar April: 39% Apr – May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 46% 46% 6.9 h 5° / 12°C
October 38% 38% 10.5 h 0° / 4°C
November 37% 37% 13.3 h -7° / -2°C
December 35% 35% 14.6 h -11° / -6°C
January 34% 34% 14.1 h -13° / -8°C
February 40% 40% 11.5 h -13° / -7°C
March 49% 49% 8.4 h -9° / -3°C
April 39% 52% 2.4 h -4° / 3°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
87%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (March)
97%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (March)
99%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (March)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Boliden since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 2915292016: 3716372017: 2517252018: 1018102019: 81982020: 32032021: 1421142022: 3222322023: 2623262024: 2124212025: 4725472026: 242624
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Skellefteå Airport (SFT) · 42 km
Luleå Airport (LLA) · 111 km
Typical low / high in March
-9° / -3°C
What to wear
Below freezing at night: thermal layers, a warm jacket, hat, gloves and winter boots. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
112
Winter driving
From 1 December to 31 March, cars must use winter tyres (Alpine-marked or studded) with at least 3 mm of tread whenever winter road conditions apply. Studded tyres are allowed from 1 October to 15 April, and at other times when winter conditions apply or are expected. Trafikverket runs the road traffic information service. Road conditions
Access to land
Allemansrätten lets anyone walk and stay temporarily on others' land, including pitching a tent for a night or two, provided you don't disturb and don't destroy. It does not cover gardens next to homes, crops or grazing land, or motorised off-road driving. National parks and nature reserves can have stricter rules.
Official space-weather service
Swedish Institute of Space Physics (IRF), Kiruna: all-sky camera and IRF Aurora Alert app
Weather service
SMHI (Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Boliden?

From Boliden the aurora can show up on almost any clear, dark night — low to the north when activity is quiet, higher and overhead when it picks up.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Boliden?

Face north (about 356° from true north). At Kp 0 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 10° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Boliden?

Over 2005–2025, March gave the best odds in Boliden (49% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by September (46%).

When is the aurora season in Boliden?

From 23 April to 19 August the sky in Boliden never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Boliden?

Some sky glow from nearby lights. Moderate displays are fine; faint ones are easier a few kilometres out. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the west-north-west.

When was the aurora last possible in Boliden?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Boliden on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.0) — 809 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Boliden share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.