AuroraMeteo

England, United KingdomMagnetic latitude 50.8°Population 2,38729 m above sea level

Can you see the northern lights in Caton?

From Caton the aurora is seen only during geomagnetic storms (about Kp 5.7 or more), usually as a glow low in the north. Cameras often pick it up before the eye does. Since 1995 that level (Kp 5.7) was reached during darkness here on 325 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:21.

Kp 0.0 · 369 km/s · Bz 2.4

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 0.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Enough for a camera: Kp 4.7 expected, 4 needed for photos, 5.7 for the eye.
  • Sky Overcast (79% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:21 to 06:30.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 16:15 local time

17/100

Possible

Best around 19:00. Forecast max Kp 4.7 (this place needs 5.7), average cloud 79%.

Dark enough
19:21 – 06:30
Sunset
18:04 · sunrise 07:48
Moon
59% · ↑ 16:01 · ↓ 00:17
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 5.7
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 4 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (356°)
Tue 20 Oct0Kp 3.7 · cloud 100%
Wed 21 Oct1Kp 3.3 · cloud 41%
Mon 19 19 · 17/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 11% Mon 19 20 · 16/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 17% Mon 19 21 · 14/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 27% Wed 21 22 · 1/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 26% Wed 21 23 · 1/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 13% Thu 22 00 · 1/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 16% Thu 22 03 · 1/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 16% 18Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 220612
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 18Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 220612
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeMon, 19Mon, 22Tue, 01Tue, 04Tue, 19Tue, 22Wed, 01Wed, 04Wed, 19Wed, 22Thu, 01Thu, 04
Low cloud47%62%78%70%69%78%80%59%47%35%29%52%
Mid cloud48%52%52%62%76%70%59%29%75%41%10%26%
High cloud0%23%42%30%24%12%1%0%0%0%0%0%
Temperature11 °C11 °C11 °C11 °C10 °C9 °C9 °C9 °C9 °C8 °C7 °C6 °C
Feels like11 °C11 °C11 °C11 °C8 °C8 °C9 °C8 °C5 °C5 °C6 °C6 °C
Wind3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s2 m/s1 m/s1 m/s7 m/s5 m/s2 m/s1 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Caton

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Caton: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Caton on Atlas of Seasons.

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Live webcams near Caton

Check the sky for yourself: public cameras within 300 km. They open on the camera owner's website.

These cameras belong to their owners — we only link to them. Most show little in daylight or under cloud, and some pause in summer.

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Preview

What you would see from Caton

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 7.7 · high overheadKp 5.7 · 10°–20° WNW 296° NW 311° NW 326° NNW 341° N 356° N 11° NNE 26° NE 41° NE 56°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Below the horizon -1° 3° 1,301 km
3 Below the horizon 1° 5° 1,079 km
4 Faint glow, mostly on camera 3° 9° 856 km
5 Faint glow, mostly on camera 6° 14° 634 km
6 Visible to the north 12° 24° 411 km
7 Visible to the north 28° 45° 189 km
8 Overhead and all around – – –
9 Overhead and all around – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active camera in Caton Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) next 24 h Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) eye in Caton Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Dark rural sky. Little artificial light. Faint displays are visible once your eyes have adapted.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-north-east. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The terrain rises to about 3° above the horizon towards the north. That hides low aurora: here you need about Kp 5.7 instead of Kp 5.7. A hilltop, shore or open field with a clear view to the north helps.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Caton

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (2% of nights), followed by May (1%).

0%10% July: 0% Jul August: 1% Aug September: 2% Sept October: 1% Oct November: 1% Nov December: 0% Dec January: 1% Jan February: 1% Feb March: 1% Mar April: 1% Apr May: 1% May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 2% 48% 8.5 h 12° / 16°C
October 0.6% 43% 10.8 h 10° / 13°C
November 0.5% 42% 12.5 h 7° / 10°C
December 0% 35% 13.5 h 5° / 8°C
January 0.6% 32% 13.0 h 4° / 6°C
February 0.8% 35% 11.4 h 4° / 7°C
March 0.6% 42% 9.5 h 4° / 8°C
April 0.6% 51% 6.9 h 6° / 11°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
6%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
10%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
14%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Aurora nights in Caton since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 5.7 or more while it was dark here.

2013: 71372014: 31432015: 1215122016: 1016102017: 71772018: 31832021: 32132022: 52252023: 1223122024: 1524152025: 2225222026: 112611
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Leeds Bradford Airport (LBA) · 73 km
Typical low / high in September
12° / 16°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
999 / 112
Winter driving
Winter tyres are not legally required anywhere in the UK (minimum tread 1.6 mm); check Traffic Scotland (trafficscotland.org) for Scottish trunk roads and National Highways for England's motorways and major A-roads. Road conditions
Access to land
In Scotland the Scottish Outdoor Access Code gives access rights over most land and inland water at any time of day or night (including responsible wild camping), provided you act responsibly and keep away from buildings; in England and Wales the CRoW Act right of access covers only mapped open access land, on foot, and excludes camping and driving unless the landowner allows it.
Official space-weather service
Met Office Space Weather (incl. aurora forecast)
Weather service
Met Office

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Caton?

From Caton the aurora is seen only during geomagnetic storms (about Kp 5.7 or more), usually as a glow low in the north. Cameras often pick it up before the eye does.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Caton?

Face north (about 356° from true north). At Kp 5.7 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 12° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Caton?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Caton (2% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by May (1%).

When is the aurora season in Caton?

Caton gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Caton?

Little artificial light. Faint displays are visible once your eyes have adapted. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-north-east.

When was the aurora last possible in Caton?

The most recent night in our data when activity reached the level Caton needs, during darkness, was 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.0). It has happened on 325 nights since 1995.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Caton share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.