AuroraMeteo

Scotland, United KingdomMagnetic latitude 55.0°Population 4,00051 m above sea level

Northern lights in Banff

Banff needs an active night: from about Kp 3.7 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 924 nights.

Right now

Quiet right now (Kp 0.3).

Kp 0.3 · 355 km/s · Bz 3.3

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 0.7.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 5 expected, 3.7 needed here.
  • Sky Overcast (100% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:20 to 06:30.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 23:45 local time

0/100

Unlikely

Best around 23:00. Forecast max Kp 5.0 (this place needs 3.7), average cloud 100%.

Dark enough
19:20 – 06:30
Sunset
17:55 · sunrise 07:55
Moon
62% · ↑ 16:28 · ↓ 23:57
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 3.7
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 2 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (356°)
Tue 20 Oct4Kp 3.7 · cloud 99%
Wed 21 Oct0Kp 3.3 · cloud 100%
Tue 20 22 · 4/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 92% Tue 20 23 · 1/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 98% Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 22061218
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 22061218
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeMon, 23Tue, 02Tue, 05Tue, 20Tue, 23Wed, 02Wed, 05Wed, 20Wed, 23Thu, 02Thu, 05Thu, 20
Low cloud100%100%100%33%30%30%35%38%35%27%9%1%
Mid cloud14%17%9%100%100%100%100%52%56%61%67%12%
High cloud70%100%100%100%100%100%100%0%0%0%0%53%
Temperature11 °C11 °C11 °C10 °C10 °C10 °C10 °C8 °C8 °C8 °C6 °C6 °C
Feels like11 °C11 °C11 °C7 °C7 °C7 °C7 °C6 °C5 °C4 °C4 °C4 °C
Wind6 m/s7 m/s7 m/s7 m/s6 m/s5 m/s5 m/s3 m/s5 m/s5 m/s4 m/s2 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Banff

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Banff: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Banff on Atlas of Seasons.

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Live webcams near Banff

Check the sky for yourself: public cameras within 300 km. They open on the camera owner's website.

These cameras belong to their owners — we only link to them. Most show little in daylight or under cloud, and some pause in summer.

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Preview

What you would see from Banff

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 5.7 · high overheadKp 3.7 · 11°–21° WNW 296° NW 311° NW 326° NNW 341° N 356° N 11° NNE 26° NE 41° NE 56°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Faint glow, mostly on camera 3° 10° 834 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 7° 15° 612 km
4 Visible to the north 13° 25° 389 km
5 Visible to the north 31° 49° 167 km
6 Overhead and all around – – –
7 Overhead and all around – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet camera in Banff Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active eye in Banff Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) next 24 h Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Pristine dark sky. Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 0.0°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Banff

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

March has been the best month (6% of nights), followed by April (6%).

0%10% – Jul August: 3% Aug September: 5% Sept October: 4% Oct November: 2% Nov December: 4% Dec January: 1% Jan February: 4% Feb March: 6% Mar April: 6% Apr May: 1% May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 5% 24% 8.3 h 12° / 14°C
October 4% 21% 10.8 h 10° / 12°C
November 2% 14% 12.8 h 8° / 10°C
December 4% 14% 13.6 h 6° / 8°C
January 0.9% 10% 13.3 h 5° / 7°C
February 4% 16% 11.5 h 5° / 7°C
March 6% 21% 9.1 h 5° / 7°C
April 6% 28% 6.0 h 6° / 9°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
17%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (March)
27%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (March)
36%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (March)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Banff since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3615362016: 4116412017: 3117312018: 1018102019: 91992020: 42042021: 1621162022: 3222322023: 2923292024: 2724272025: 5025502026: 272627
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Aberdeen International Airport (ABZ) · 55 km
Typical low / high in March
5° / 7°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
999 / 112
Winter driving
Winter tyres are not legally required anywhere in the UK (minimum tread 1.6 mm); check Traffic Scotland (trafficscotland.org) for Scottish trunk roads and National Highways for England's motorways and major A-roads. Road conditions
Access to land
In Scotland the Scottish Outdoor Access Code gives access rights over most land and inland water at any time of day or night (including responsible wild camping), provided you act responsibly and keep away from buildings; in England and Wales the CRoW Act right of access covers only mapped open access land, on foot, and excludes camping and driving unless the landowner allows it.
Official space-weather service
Met Office Space Weather (incl. aurora forecast)
Weather service
Met Office

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Banff?

Banff needs an active night: from about Kp 3.7 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Banff?

Face north (about 356° from true north). At Kp 3.7 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 13° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Banff?

Over 2005–2025, March gave the best odds in Banff (6% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by April (6%).

When is the aurora season in Banff?

From 20 May to 23 July the sky in Banff never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Banff?

Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

When was the aurora last possible in Banff?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Banff on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.0) — 924 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Banff share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.