AuroraMeteo

Scotland, United KingdomMagnetic latitude 56.6°Population 2,4907 m above sea level

Northern lights in Stromness

From Stromness the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north, from about Kp 3.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:23.

Kp 0.0 · 372 km/s · Bz 2.9

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 0.7.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Maybe — worth a look

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 4.7 expected, 3 needed here.
  • Sky Partly cloudy (73% cloud) — look for gaps.
  • Darkness Dark from 19:23 to 06:33.

What to do: Go somewhere dark around 19:00, give your eyes 15 minutes to adjust and look north, low over the horizon.

Tonight

Updated 09:18 local time

80/100

Excellent chance

Best around 19:00. Forecast max Kp 4.7 (this place needs 3), average cloud 73%.

Dark enough
19:23 – 06:33
Sunset
17:55 · sunrise 08:01
Moon
57% · ↑ 16:32 · ↓ 23:52
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 3
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 1.3 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (354°)
Tue 20 Oct3Kp 3.7 · cloud 99%
Wed 21 Oct2Kp 3.3 · cloud 99%
Mon 19 19 · 80/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 0% Mon 19 20 · 65/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 18% Mon 19 21 · 45/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 43% Mon 19 22 · 41/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 47% Tue 20 00 · 5/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 95% Tue 20 01 · 1/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 99% Tue 20 03 · 1/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 99% Tue 20 04 · 2/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 98% Tue 20 05 · 5/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 95% Tue 20 06 · 9/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 82% Tue 20 19 · 3/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 95% Tue 20 21 · 2/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 97% Tue 20 22 · 1/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 99% Wed 21 00 · 1/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 99% Wed 21 22 · 1/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 98% Wed 21 23 · 1/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 98% Thu 22 00 · 2/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 97% 1218Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 2206
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 1218Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 2206
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeMon, 19Mon, 22Tue, 01Tue, 04Tue, 19Tue, 22Wed, 01Wed, 04Wed, 19Wed, 22Thu, 01Thu, 04
Low cloud0%10%24%44%9%18%27%27%49%49%47%35%
Mid cloud0%0%0%0%35%70%100%100%59%50%52%82%
High cloud0%0%0%1%53%62%67%76%0%0%0%0%
Temperature12 °C12 °C12 °C12 °C11 °C11 °C11 °C11 °C10 °C10 °C10 °C10 °C
Feels like12 °C12 °C12 °C12 °C11 °C11 °C11 °C11 °C10 °C10 °C6 °C6 °C
Wind10 m/s11 m/s11 m/s12 m/s14 m/s13 m/s12 m/s12 m/s9 m/s11 m/s12 m/s12 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Stromness

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Stromness: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

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Live webcams near Stromness

Check the sky for yourself: public cameras within 300 km. They open on the camera owner's website.

These cameras belong to their owners — we only link to them. Most show little in daylight or under cloud, and some pause in summer.

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Preview

What you would see from Stromness

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 5 · overheadKp 3 · 12°–22° WNW 294° NW 309° NW 324° NNW 339° N 354° N 9° NNE 24° NE 39° NE 54°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Faint glow, mostly on camera 6° 14° 656 km
3 Visible to the north 12° 22° 434 km
4 Visible to the north 25° 42° 211 km
5 Overhead and all around – – –
6 Overhead and all around – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet camera in Stromness Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled eye in Stromness Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) next 24 h Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Suburban sky. Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The terrain rises to about 4° above the horizon towards the north. That hides low aurora: here you need about Kp 3 instead of Kp 3. A hilltop, shore or open field with a clear view to the north helps.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Stromness

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (7% of nights), followed by April (6%).

0%10% – Jul August: 5% Aug September: 7% Sept October: 3% Oct November: 3% Nov December: 1% Dec January: 1% Jan February: 3% Feb March: 4% Mar April: 6% Apr May: 1% May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 7% 16% 7.9 h 11° / 14°C
October 3% 10% 10.8 h 10° / 12°C
November 3% 5% 12.8 h 8° / 9°C
December 1% 4% 14.0 h 6° / 8°C
January 1% 4% 13.3 h 5° / 7°C
February 3% 7% 11.5 h 5° / 7°C
March 4% 10% 9.1 h 5° / 7°C
April 6% 16% 5.8 h 6° / 9°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
19%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
30%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
39%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Stromness since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3615362016: 4116412017: 2917292018: 1018102019: 91992020: 42042021: 1521152022: 3122312023: 2923292024: 2724272025: 4825482026: 272627
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Kirkwall Airport (KOI) · 22 km
Typical low / high in September
11° / 14°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
999 / 112
Winter driving
Winter tyres are not legally required anywhere in the UK (minimum tread 1.6 mm); check Traffic Scotland (trafficscotland.org) for Scottish trunk roads and National Highways for England's motorways and major A-roads. Road conditions
Access to land
In Scotland the Scottish Outdoor Access Code gives access rights over most land and inland water at any time of day or night (including responsible wild camping), provided you act responsibly and keep away from buildings; in England and Wales the CRoW Act right of access covers only mapped open access land, on foot, and excludes camping and driving unless the landowner allows it.
Official space-weather service
Met Office Space Weather (incl. aurora forecast)
Weather service
Met Office

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Stromness?

From Stromness the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north, from about Kp 3.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Stromness?

Face north (about 354° from true north). At Kp 3 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 12° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Stromness?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Stromness (7% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by April (6%).

When is the aurora season in Stromness?

From 14 May to 29 July the sky in Stromness never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Stromness?

Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference.

When was the aurora last possible in Stromness?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Stromness on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.0) — 894 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Stromness share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.