AuroraMeteo

Alaska, United StatesMagnetic latitude 62.1°Population 3,8066 m above sea level

Northern lights in Nome

From Nome the aurora can show up on almost any clear, dark night — low to the north-north-east when activity is quiet, higher and overhead when it picks up. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 624 nights.

Right now

The aurora may be in view right now — go outside and look north-north-east!

Kp 0.3 · 371 km/s · Bz 2.8

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 0.3.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Maybe — worth a look

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 3.7 expected, 0 needed here.
  • Sky Partly cloudy (74% cloud) — look for gaps.
  • Darkness Dark from 21:11 to 08:22.

What to do: Go somewhere dark around 06:00, give your eyes 15 minutes to adjust and look north-north-east, low over the horizon.

Tonight

Updated 06:21 local time

49/100

Good chance

Best around 06:00. Forecast max Kp 3.7 (this place needs 0), average cloud 74%.

Dark enough
21:11 – 08:22
Sunset
19:25 · sunrise 10:09
Moon
59% · ↑ 19:06 · ↓ 01:40
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 0
Look towards
north-north-east (16°)
Mon 19 Oct74Kp 4.7 · cloud 75%
Tue 20 Oct56Kp 3.7 · cloud 54%
Mon 19 06 · 49/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 48% Mon 19 07 · 17/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 83% Mon 19 08 · 4/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 92% Mon 19 21 · 6/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 92% Mon 19 22 · 6/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 92% Mon 19 23 · 5/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 94% Tue 20 00 · 1/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 98% Tue 20 01 · 1/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 99% Tue 20 02 · 4/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 95% Tue 20 03 · 10/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 90% Tue 20 04 · 13/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 87% Tue 20 05 · 49/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 48% Tue 20 06 · 58/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 40% Tue 20 07 · 74/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 23% Tue 20 08 · 40/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 17% Tue 20 20 · 8/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 30% Tue 20 21 · 41/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 46% Tue 20 22 · 29/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 61% Tue 20 23 · 41/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 45% Wed 21 00 · 56/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 24% Wed 21 01 · 50/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 30% Wed 21 02 · 46/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 36% Wed 21 03 · 48/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 48% Wed 21 04 · 38/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 56% Wed 21 05 · 56/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 35% Wed 21 08 · 4/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 91% 061218Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 22
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 061218Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 22
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeMon, 06Mon, 21Tue, 00Tue, 03Tue, 06Tue, 21Wed, 00Wed, 03Wed, 06Wed, 21Thu, 00Thu, 03
Low cloud13%2%0%0%0%0%9%30%40%100%100%100%
Mid cloud75%62%67%63%76%51%34%5%3%2%0%0%
High cloud0%0%0%0%0%18%14%1%4%9%3%0%
Temperature-1 °C-1 °C-2 °C-2 °C-3 °C-2 °C-3 °C-2 °C-2 °C1 °C1 °C1 °C
Feels like-4 °C-3 °C-4 °C-5 °C-5 °C-5 °C-3 °C-2 °C-2 °C-2 °C-2 °C-3 °C
Wind2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s2 m/s3 m/s3 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Nome

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Nome: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Nome on Atlas of Seasons.

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Preview

What you would see from Nome

Facing north-north-east. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 4 · overheadKp 2 · high overhead NW 316° NNW 331° NNW 346° N 1° NNE 16° NNE 31° NE 46° ENE 61° ENE 76°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
0 Visible to the north-north-east 10° 20° 489 km
2 Visible to the north-north-east 67° 77° 44 km
3 Overhead and all around – – –
4 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Nome Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active next 24 h Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Suburban sky. Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference.

A noticeably darker area starts about 10 km to the north-west. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north-north-east is open (terrain below 2.2°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Nome

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

January has been the best month (64% of nights), followed by March (64%).

0%20%40%60%80% – Jul August: 13% Aug September: 34% Sept October: 21% Oct November: 46% Nov December: 61% Dec January: 64% Jan February: 59% Feb March: 64% Mar April: 38% Apr – May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 34% 34% 7.0 h 2° / 8°C
October 21% 21% 10.5 h -5° / -1°C
November 46% 46% 13.3 h -15° / -10°C
December 61% 61% 14.6 h -20° / -14°C
January 64% 64% 14.0 h -23° / -17°C
February 59% 59% 11.5 h -21° / -14°C
March 64% 64% 8.5 h -20° / -11°C
April 38% 51% 3.4 h -13° / -4°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
95%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (January)
99%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (January)
100%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (January)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Nome since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3515352016: 1916192017: 2217222018: 51852019: 51952020: 52052021: 62162022: 2222222023: 2123212024: 1524152025: 3525352026: 172617
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

  • 3 October 2026 · Kp 5.0
  • 7 September 2026 · Kp 5.0
  • 17 April 2026 · Kp 5.0
  • 2 April 2026 · Kp 5.3
  • 1 April 2026 · Kp 5.0
  • 24 March 2026 · Kp 5.0
  • 21 March 2026 · Kp 6.3
  • 20 March 2026 · Kp 5.0

Practical information

Nearest airport
Nome Airport (OME) · 2 km
Typical low / high in January
-23° / -17°C
What to wear
Extreme cold: insulated boots, down jacket, two layers of wool, face protection, chemical hand warmers. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Tyre and chain rules are set at state level; check Alaska 511 (511.alaska.gov, Alaska DOT&PF) for Alaska roads, or the relevant state's 511 service elsewhere. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no general right to roam; trespass law is set by each state, so stay on public land (national parks, national forests, BLM land) or get the landowner's permission, and follow each park's night-time and parking rules.
Official space-weather service
NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center (aurora dashboard)
Weather service
National Weather Service (NOAA)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Nome?

From Nome the aurora can show up on almost any clear, dark night — low to the north-north-east when activity is quiet, higher and overhead when it picks up.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Nome?

Face north-north-east (about 16° from true north). At Kp 0 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 10° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Nome?

Over 2005–2025, January gave the best odds in Nome (64% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (64%).

When is the aurora season in Nome?

From 25 April to 17 August the sky in Nome never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Nome?

Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference. A noticeably darker area starts about 10 km to the north-west.

When was the aurora last possible in Nome?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Nome on 3 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 624 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Nome share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.