AuroraMeteo

Ontario, CanadaMagnetic latitude 55.4°Population 4,663270 m above sea level

Northern lights in Azilda

Azilda needs an active night: from about Kp 3.3 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 that level (Kp 4.7) was reached during darkness here on 956 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:41.

Kp 1.3 · 468 km/s · Bz 2.8

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 3.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Yes — good chance tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 4 expected, 3.3 needed here.
  • Sky Mostly clear (21% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:41 to 06:39.

What to do: Go somewhere dark around 21:00, give your eyes 15 minutes to adjust and look north, low over the horizon.

Tonight

Updated 18:15 local time

73/100

Excellent chance

Best around 21:00. Forecast max Kp 4.0 (this place needs 3.3), average cloud 21%.

Dark enough
19:41 – 06:39
Sunset
18:35 · sunrise 07:44
Moon
34% · ↑ 14:09 · ↓ 21:58
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 3.3
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 1.7 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (354°)
Sat 17 Oct7Kp 1.7 · cloud 50%
Sun 18 Oct3Kp 1.7 · cloud 39%
Fri 16 19 · 2/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 88% Fri 16 20 · 45/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 41% Fri 16 21 · 73/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 6% Fri 16 22 · 71/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 18% Fri 16 23 · 48/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 27% Sat 17 00 · 34/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 48% Sat 17 01 · 57/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 13% Sat 17 02 · 14/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 2% Sat 17 03 · 14/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 6% Sat 17 04 · 14/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 1% Sat 17 05 · 5/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Sat 17 06 · 5/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 2% Sat 17 19 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 72% Sat 17 20 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 83% Sat 17 21 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 78% Sat 17 22 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 71% Sat 17 23 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 79% Sun 18 00 · 3/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 64% Sun 18 01 · 7/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 17% Sun 18 02 · 4/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 14% Sun 18 03 · 4/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 6% Sun 18 04 · 3/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 38% Sun 18 05 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 56% Sun 18 06 · 3/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 27% Sun 18 19 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 34% Sun 18 20 · 3/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 52% Sun 18 21 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 68% Sun 18 22 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 73% 18Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 190612
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 18Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 190612
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeFri, 19Fri, 22Sat, 01Sat, 04Sat, 19Sat, 22Sun, 01Sun, 04Sun, 19Sun, 22Mon, 01Mon, 04
Low cloud100%27%100%1%100%10%16%17%0%0%0%0%
Mid cloud0%0%0%0%0%0%0%100%0%0%0%0%
High cloud0%0%0%0%2%2%0%100%59%10%5%0%
Temperature3 °C0 °C0 °C0 °C4 °C3 °C1 °C1 °C10 °C10 °C9 °C7 °C
Feels like-2 °C-5 °C-6 °C-5 °C1 °C0 °C-2 °C-2 °C6 °C6 °C5 °C4 °C
Wind5 m/s4 m/s5 m/s4 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s6 m/s6 m/s5 m/s4 m/s
Visibility17 km21 km27 km28 km17 km15 km13 km12 km24 km24 km24 km24 km

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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Preview

What you would see from Azilda

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 5.3 · high overheadKp 3.3 · 10°–20° WNW 294° NW 309° NW 324° NNW 339° N 354° N 9° NNE 24° NE 39° NE 54°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Faint glow, mostly on camera 4° 10° 790 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 8° 17° 567 km
4 Visible to the north 15° 28° 345 km
5 Visible to the north 40° 58° 122 km
6 Overhead and all around – – –
7 Overhead and all around – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet camera in Azilda Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled eye in Azilda Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active next 24 h Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Rural to suburban. Some sky glow from nearby lights. Moderate displays are fine; faint ones are easier a few kilometres out.

A noticeably darker area starts about 10 km to the north-north-west. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 0.8°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Azilda

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

March has been the best month (15% of nights), followed by September (14%).

0%10%20% July: 8% Jul August: 7% Aug September: 14% Sept October: 9% Oct November: 5% Nov December: 4% Dec January: 7% Jan February: 12% Feb March: 15% Mar April: 10% Apr May: 7% May June: 6% Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 14% 62% 9.1 h 8° / 20°C
October 9% 42% 10.9 h 2° / 11°C
November 5% 28% 12.0 h -5° / 2°C
December 4% 33% 12.9 h -14° / -5°C
January 7% 46% 12.4 h -19° / -9°C
February 12% 56% 11.4 h -19° / -8°C
March 15% 60% 9.9 h -12° / -2°C
April 10% 52% 7.9 h -4° / 8°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
38%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (March)
55%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (March)
67%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (March)

Aurora nights in Azilda since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4815482016: 3516352017: 3517352018: 81882019: 1119112020: 32032021: 1421142022: 2822282023: 3523352024: 2424242025: 5525552026: 262626
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Sudbury Airport (YSB) · 24 km
Typical low / high in March
-12° / -2°C
What to wear
Arctic cold: wool base layers, insulated jacket and trousers, warm boots, hat and mittens. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Rules are provincial: Québec requires winter tyres (mountain-snowflake symbol or studded) on Québec-registered vehicles Dec 1–Mar 15, and BC requires winter tyres or chains on signed routes Oct 1–Mar 31 (to Apr 30 on mountain passes/high-snowfall routes); road conditions via 511 Yukon (511yukon.ca), DriveNWT (drivenwt.ca), 511 Alberta, Manitoba 511 (manitoba511.ca) and DriveBC. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no national right to roam; private land requires the owner's permission, while national/provincial parks and Crown land are generally accessible subject to park rules, which vary by province and territory.
Official space-weather service
Space Weather Canada (Natural Resources Canada)
Weather service
Environment and Climate Change Canada (weather.gc.ca)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Azilda?

Azilda needs an active night: from about Kp 3.3 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Azilda?

Face north (about 354° from true north). At Kp 3.3 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 15° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Azilda?

Over 2005–2025, March gave the best odds in Azilda (15% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by September (14%).

When is the aurora season in Azilda?

Azilda gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Azilda?

Some sky glow from nearby lights. Moderate displays are fine; faint ones are easier a few kilometres out. A noticeably darker area starts about 10 km to the north-north-west.

When was the aurora last possible in Azilda?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Azilda on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 956 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Azilda share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.