AuroraMeteo

Ontario, CanadaMagnetic latitude 53.5°Population 3,249343 m above sea level

Northern lights in Sydenham

Sydenham needs an active night: from about Kp 4.3 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 957 nights.

Right now

Quiet right now (Kp 0.0).

Kp 0.0 · 436 km/s · Bz 3.3

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 0.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Too weak: Kp 2 expected, 4.3 needed here.
  • Sky Overcast (80% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:38 to 06:39.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 02:45 local time

0/100

Unlikely

Best around 02:00. Forecast max Kp 2.0 (this place needs 4.3), average cloud 80%.

Dark enough
19:38 – 06:39
Sunset
18:35 · sunrise 07:42
Moon
37% · ↑ 14:39 · ↓ 22:07
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 4.3
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 2.7 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (354°)
Sat 17 Oct2Kp 2.7 · cloud 36%
Sun 18 Oct1Kp 1.7 · cloud 23%
Mon 19 Oct6Kp 2.7 · cloud 15%
Sat 17 19 · 2/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 54% Sat 17 20 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 8% Sat 17 21 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 14% Sat 17 22 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 43% Sat 17 23 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 28% Sun 18 00 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 44% Sun 18 01 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 32% Sun 18 05 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 37% Sun 18 06 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 28% Sun 18 19 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 9% Sun 18 20 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 13% Sun 18 21 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 23% Sun 18 22 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 29% Mon 19 02 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 34% Mon 19 03 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 26% Mon 19 04 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 2% Mon 19 05 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Mon 19 06 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Mon 19 19 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Mon 19 20 · 6/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 17% Mon 19 21 · 6/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 17% Mon 19 22 · 6/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 17% 061218Sun 18061218Mon 19061218Tue 20
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 061218Sun 18061218Mon 19061218Tue 20
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeSat, 02Sat, 05Sat, 20Sat, 23Sun, 02Sun, 05Sun, 20Sun, 23Mon, 02Mon, 05Mon, 20Mon, 23
Low cloud18%2%14%13%0%4%0%0%0%0%0%0%
Mid cloud0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
High cloud0%0%0%0%15%79%4%10%5%5%0%0%
Temperature3 °C1 °C5 °C5 °C5 °C6 °C10 °C9 °C8 °C8 °C8 °C7 °C
Feels like-2 °C-4 °C0 °C1 °C1 °C1 °C3 °C3 °C3 °C3 °C6 °C5 °C
Wind4 m/s4 m/s5 m/s4 m/s5 m/s5 m/s7 m/s7 m/s6 m/s6 m/s2 m/s1 m/s
Visibility21 km21 km19 km16 km20 km14 km26 km24 km24 km24 km24 km24 km

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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Preview

What you would see from Sydenham

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 6.3 · high overheadKp 4.3 · 10°–20° WNW 294° NW 309° NW 324° NNW 339° N 354° N 9° NNE 24° NE 39° NE 54°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Below the horizon 1° 7° 1,001 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 4° 11° 778 km
4 Faint glow, mostly on camera 8° 17° 556 km
5 Visible to the north 16° 29° 334 km
6 Visible to the north 43° 60° 111 km
7 Overhead and all around – – –
8 Overhead and all around – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet next 24 h Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled camera in Sydenham Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active eye in Sydenham Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Pristine dark sky. Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 0.8°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Sydenham

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (5% of nights), followed by March (3%).

0%10% July: 1% Jul August: 2% Aug September: 5% Sept October: 3% Oct November: 1% Nov December: 1% Dec January: 1% Jan February: 2% Feb March: 3% Mar April: 1% Apr May: 1% May June: 1% Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 5% 56% 9.1 h 16° / 19°C
October 3% 39% 10.9 h 10° / 13°C
November 1% 24% 12.0 h 4° / 7°C
December 0.9% 20% 12.6 h -1° / 2°C
January 1% 26% 12.4 h -5° / -1°C
February 2% 33% 11.4 h -7° / -2°C
March 3% 42% 9.9 h -4° / 1°C
April 1% 22% 8.1 h 1° / 6°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
15%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
23%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
31%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Aurora nights in Sydenham since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4815482016: 3516352017: 3517352018: 91892019: 1219122020: 32032021: 1321132022: 2822282023: 3523352024: 2524252025: 5625562026: 262626
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Wiarton Airport (YVV) · 31 km
Typical low / high in September
16° / 19°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Rules are provincial: Québec requires winter tyres (mountain-snowflake symbol or studded) on Québec-registered vehicles Dec 1–Mar 15, and BC requires winter tyres or chains on signed routes Oct 1–Mar 31 (to Apr 30 on mountain passes/high-snowfall routes); road conditions via 511 Yukon (511yukon.ca), DriveNWT (drivenwt.ca), 511 Alberta, Manitoba 511 (manitoba511.ca) and DriveBC. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no national right to roam; private land requires the owner's permission, while national/provincial parks and Crown land are generally accessible subject to park rules, which vary by province and territory.
Official space-weather service
Space Weather Canada (Natural Resources Canada)
Weather service
Environment and Climate Change Canada (weather.gc.ca)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Sydenham?

Sydenham needs an active night: from about Kp 4.3 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Sydenham?

Face north (about 354° from true north). At Kp 4.3 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 16° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Sydenham?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Sydenham (5% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (3%).

When is the aurora season in Sydenham?

Sydenham gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Sydenham?

Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

When was the aurora last possible in Sydenham?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Sydenham on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 957 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Sydenham share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.