AuroraMeteo

Kainuu, FinlandMagnetic latitude 61.3°Population 2,557131 m above sea level

Northern lights in Vuolijoki

From Vuolijoki the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north, from about Kp 0.7.

Right now

Activity is high enough here right now, but the sky is overcast (100 % cloud). Watch for gaps in the clouds and look north.

Kp 0.0 · 454 km/s · Bz 0.5

Magnetometer at Oulujärvi (39 km away): low magnetic activity.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: FMI MIRACLE R-index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 4 expected, 0.7 needed here.
  • Sky Overcast (100% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:29 to 06:26.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 03:29 local time

1/100

Unlikely

Best around 04:00. Forecast max Kp 4.0 (this place needs 0.7), average cloud 100%.

Dark enough
19:29 – 06:26
Sunset
17:45 · sunrise 08:11
Moon
35%
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 0.7
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 0 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (358°)
Sat 17 Oct78Kp 2.0 · cloud 7%
Sun 18 Oct37Kp 1.7 · cloud 69%
Mon 19 Oct16Kp 1.7 · cloud 79%
Sat 17 04 · 1/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 99% Sat 17 19 · 25/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Sat 17 20 · 51/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Sat 17 21 · 78/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 0% Sat 17 22 · 78/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 0% Sat 17 23 · 78/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 0% Sun 18 00 · 66/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Sun 18 01 · 65/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Sun 18 02 · 65/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 1% Sun 18 03 · 61/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 7% Sun 18 04 · 52/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 21% Sun 18 05 · 42/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 35% Sun 18 06 · 27/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 17% Sun 18 19 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 90% Sun 18 20 · 8/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 81% Sun 18 21 · 17/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 67% Sun 18 22 · 24/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 53% Sun 18 23 · 23/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 54% Mon 19 00 · 30/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 54% Mon 19 01 · 37/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 43% Mon 19 02 · 31/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 53% Mon 19 03 · 17/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 74% Mon 19 04 · 25/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 62% Mon 19 05 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 98% Mon 19 19 · 16/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 63% Mon 19 20 · 16/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 63% Mon 19 21 · 8/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 84% Mon 19 22 · 8/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 84% Mon 19 23 · 10/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 84% Tue 20 00 · 10/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 84% Tue 20 01 · 10/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 84% Tue 20 02 · 10/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 84% 061218Sun 18061218Mon 19061218Tue 20
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 061218Sun 18061218Mon 19061218Tue 20
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeSat, 03Sat, 06Sat, 21Sun, 00Sun, 03Sun, 06Sun, 21Mon, 00Mon, 03Mon, 06Mon, 21Tue, 00
Low cloud19%0%0%0%1%13%0%0%0%0%0%0%
Mid cloud100%100%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
High cloud0%100%0%0%0%0%31%27%2%76%34%19%
Temperature8 °C7 °C1 °C1 °C1 °C1 °C0 °C1 °C1 °C1 °C5 °C4 °C
Feels like6 °C6 °C-2 °C-3 °C-3 °C-3 °C-3 °C-3 °C-3 °C-3 °C-1 °C-1 °C
Wind2 m/s1 m/s2 m/s2 m/s3 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s3 m/s7 m/s6 m/s
Visibility9.8 km24 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km50 km

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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Live webcams near Vuolijoki

Check the sky for yourself: public cameras within 300 km. They open on the camera owner's website.

These cameras belong to their owners — we only link to them. Most show little in daylight or under cloud, and some pause in summer.

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Preview

What you would see from Vuolijoki

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 4 · overheadKp 2 · 37°–55° WNW 298° NW 313° NNW 328° NNW 343° N 358° NNE 13° NNE 28° NE 43° ENE 58°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
1 Visible to the north 15° 27° 356 km
2 Visible to the north 37° 55° 133 km
3 Overhead and all around – – –
4 Overhead and all around – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Vuolijoki camera in Vuolijoki Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active next 24 h Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Pristine dark sky. Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 0.0°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Vuolijoki

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

March has been the best month (43% of nights), followed by September (42%).

0%10%20%30%40%50% – Jul August: 24% Aug September: 42% Sept October: 22% Oct November: 15% Nov December: 21% Dec January: 29% Jan February: 31% Feb March: 43% Mar April: 31% Apr – May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 42% 43% 7.1 h 7° / 13°C
October 22% 23% 10.5 h 1° / 5°C
November 15% 17% 13.3 h -5° / -1°C
December 21% 23% 14.6 h -10° / -5°C
January 29% 31% 14.0 h -14° / -9°C
February 31% 33% 11.5 h -13° / -7°C
March 43% 44% 8.6 h -9° / -3°C
April 31% 45% 3.8 h -3° / 4°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
81%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (March)
94%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (March)
98%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (March)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Vuolijoki since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3215322016: 3716372017: 2517252018: 1118112019: 71972020: 32032021: 1321132022: 3222322023: 2523252024: 1924192025: 4725472026: 242624
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Kajaani Airport (KAJ) · 35 km
Oulu Airport (OUL) · 114 km
Typical low / high in March
-9° / -3°C
What to wear
Below freezing at night: thermal layers, a warm jacket, hat, gloves and winter boots. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
112
Winter driving
Winter tyres are mandatory from 1 November to 31 March when weather or road conditions require them. Minimum tread is 3 mm, and since December 2024 non-studded winter tyres need the three-peak mountain snowflake symbol. Studded tyres may be used from 1 November to 31 March or until the Monday after Easter. Fintraffic's Liikennetilanne (Traffic Situation) service shows road conditions and road weather cameras. Road conditions
Access to land
Everyman's right (jokamiehenoikeus) lets anyone move about, and camp or stay temporarily, in the countryside regardless of who owns it, without permission. It does not cover yards, cultivated land or other specially designated areas, nor activities that damage nature or disturb others.
Official space-weather service
Finnish Meteorological Institute: Auroras and space weather · FMI Auroras Now! (all-sky cameras) · ISES RWC Finland (FMI)
Weather service
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Vuolijoki?

From Vuolijoki the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north, from about Kp 0.7.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Vuolijoki?

Face north (about 358° from true north). At Kp 0.7 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 15° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Vuolijoki?

Over 2005–2025, March gave the best odds in Vuolijoki (43% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by September (42%).

When is the aurora season in Vuolijoki?

From 26 April to 16 August the sky in Vuolijoki never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Vuolijoki?

Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

When was the aurora last possible in Vuolijoki?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Vuolijoki on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.3) — 820 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Vuolijoki share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.