AuroraMeteo

Lapland, FinlandMagnetic latitude 64.7°Population 8,067191 m above sea level

Northern lights in Sodankylä parish village

Sodankylä parish village sits right under the auroral oval: on clear, dark nights the aurora is often overhead, even when activity is quiet. Clouds matter far more than the Kp number here.

Right now

The aurora may be in view right now — go outside and look north!

Kp 0.0 · 386 km/s · Bz 2.3

Magnetometer at Pello (123 km away): low magnetic activity.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: FMI MIRACLE R-index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Maybe — worth a look

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 5 expected, 0 needed here.
  • Sky Partly cloudy (53% cloud) — look for gaps.
  • Darkness Dark from 19:25 to 06:32.

What to do: Go somewhere dark around 23:00, give your eyes 15 minutes to adjust and look north, low over the horizon.

Tonight

Updated 21:30 local time

91/100

Excellent chance

Best around 23:00. Forecast max Kp 5.0 (this place needs 0), average cloud 53%.

Dark enough
19:25 – 06:32
Sunset
17:26 · sunrise 08:32
Moon
61% · ↑ 18:15 · ↓ 22:07
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 0
Look towards
north (358°)
Tue 20 Oct0Kp 3.7 · cloud 100%
Wed 21 Oct79Kp 3.3 · cloud 25%
Mon 19 21 · 60/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 25% Mon 19 22 · 84/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 13% Mon 19 23 · 91/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 6% Tue 20 00 · 78/100 · Kp 5.0 · cloud 22% Tue 20 01 · 30/100 · Kp 5.0 · cloud 70% Tue 20 02 · 4/100 · Kp 5.0 · cloud 96% Tue 20 03 · 4/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 96% Tue 20 04 · 9/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 91% Tue 20 05 · 30/100 · Kp 4.3 · cloud 69% Tue 20 06 · 30/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 40% Wed 21 18 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 84% Wed 21 19 · 39/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 35% Wed 21 20 · 56/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 6% Wed 21 21 · 72/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 3% Wed 21 22 · 72/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 3% Wed 21 23 · 73/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 2% Thu 22 00 · 18/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 76% Thu 22 01 · 39/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 46% Thu 22 02 · 69/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 28% Thu 22 03 · 79/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 14% Thu 22 04 · 79/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 14% Thu 22 05 · 79/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 14% Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 22061218
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 22061218
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeMon, 21Tue, 00Tue, 03Tue, 06Tue, 21Wed, 00Wed, 03Wed, 06Wed, 21Thu, 00Thu, 03Thu, 06
Low cloud0%0%0%0%0%8%14%10%0%0%0%13%
Mid cloud17%9%6%2%0%0%0%0%0%11%26%42%
High cloud37%46%50%26%0%0%0%0%0%4%8%6%
Temperature7 °C6 °C6 °C4 °C2 °C2 °C3 °C3 °C1 °C0 °C1 °C1 °C
Feels like2 °C2 °C2 °C1 °C0 °C-1 °C-1 °C-1 °C-3 °C-3 °C-2 °C-2 °C
Wind7 m/s6 m/s5 m/s4 m/s2 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Sodankylä parish village

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Sodankylä parish village: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Sodankylä parish village on Atlas of Seasons.

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Live webcams near Sodankylä parish village

Check the sky for yourself: public cameras within 300 km. They open on the camera owner's website.

These cameras belong to their owners — we only link to them. Most show little in daylight or under cloud, and some pause in summer.

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Preview

What you would see from Sodankylä parish village

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 2–4 · overhead WNW 298° NW 313° NNW 328° NNW 343° N 358° NNE 13° NNE 28° NE 43° ENE 58°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
0 Visible to the north 27° 44° 200 km
2 Overhead and all around – – –
3 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
4 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Sodankylä parish village Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) next 24 h Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Suburban sky. Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 0.7°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Sodankylä parish village

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (38% of nights), followed by March (35%).

0%10%20%30%40% – Jul August: 11% Aug September: 38% Sept October: 21% Oct November: 26% Nov December: 20% Dec January: 26% Jan February: 27% Feb March: 35% Mar April: 19% Apr – May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 38% 38% 6.1 h 5° / 11°C
October 21% 21% 10.4 h -1° / 2°C
November 26% 26% 13.8 h -9° / -4°C
December 20% 20% 15.1 h -13° / -7°C
January 26% 26% 14.5 h -16° / -10°C
February 27% 27% 11.5 h -15° / -9°C
March 35% 35% 8.0 h -12° / -4°C
April 19% 44% 1.9 h -6° / 0°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
76%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
90%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
96%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Sodankylä parish village since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 2915292016: 3616362017: 2517252018: 81882019: 71972020: 32032021: 1221122022: 2822282023: 2523252024: 1724172025: 4425442026: 232623
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Kittilä International Airport (KTT) · 81 km
Typical low / high in September
5° / 11°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
112
Winter driving
Winter tyres are mandatory from 1 November to 31 March when weather or road conditions require them. Minimum tread is 3 mm, and since December 2024 non-studded winter tyres need the three-peak mountain snowflake symbol. Studded tyres may be used from 1 November to 31 March or until the Monday after Easter. Fintraffic's Liikennetilanne (Traffic Situation) service shows road conditions and road weather cameras. Road conditions
Access to land
Everyman's right (jokamiehenoikeus) lets anyone move about, and camp or stay temporarily, in the countryside regardless of who owns it, without permission. It does not cover yards, cultivated land or other specially designated areas, nor activities that damage nature or disturb others.
Official space-weather service
Finnish Meteorological Institute: Auroras and space weather · FMI Auroras Now! (all-sky cameras) · ISES RWC Finland (FMI)
Weather service
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Sodankylä parish village?

Sodankylä parish village sits right under the auroral oval: on clear, dark nights the aurora is often overhead, even when activity is quiet. Clouds matter far more than the Kp number here.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Sodankylä parish village?

Face north (about 358° from true north). At Kp 0 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 27° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Sodankylä parish village?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Sodankylä parish village (38% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (35%).

When is the aurora season in Sodankylä parish village?

From 16 April to 26 August the sky in Sodankylä parish village never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Sodankylä parish village?

Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference.

When was the aurora last possible in Sodankylä parish village?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Sodankylä parish village on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.3) — 769 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Sodankylä parish village share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.