AuroraMeteo

North Ostrobothnia, FinlandMagnetic latitude 63.1°Population 14,784261 m above sea level

Northern lights in Kuusamo central locality

From Kuusamo central locality the aurora can show up on almost any clear, dark night — low to the north when activity is quiet, higher and overhead when it picks up. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 789 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:05.

Kp 4.0 · 444 km/s · Bz -2.9

Magnetometer at Ranua (126 km away): low magnetic activity.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: FMI MIRACLE R-index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Maybe — worth a look

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 2.7 expected, 0 needed here.
  • Sky Partly cloudy (46% cloud) — look for gaps.
  • Darkness Dark from 19:05 to 06:31. A bright moon (85%) washes out faint displays.

What to do: Go somewhere dark around 01:00, give your eyes 15 minutes to adjust and look north, low over the horizon.

Tonight

Updated 17:15 local time

54/100

Good chance

Best around 01:00. Forecast max Kp 2.7 (this place needs 0), average cloud 46%.

Dark enough
19:05 – 06:31
Sunset
17:11 · sunrise 08:25
Moon
85% · ↑ 16:44 · ↓ 03:52
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 0
Look towards
north (358°)
Fri 23 Oct3Kp 2.7 · cloud 99%
Sat 24 Oct0Kp 3.0 · cloud 100%
Thu 22 18 · 4/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 50% Thu 22 19 · 19/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 66% Thu 22 20 · 26/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 54% Thu 22 21 · 42/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 34% Thu 22 22 · 47/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 27% Thu 22 23 · 27/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 58% Fri 23 00 · 36/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 47% Fri 23 01 · 54/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 20% Fri 23 02 · 47/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 31% Fri 23 03 · 33/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 48% Fri 23 04 · 31/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 64% Fri 23 05 · 45/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 47% Fri 23 06 · 22/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 52% Fri 23 18 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 98% Fri 23 19 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 99% Fri 23 20 · 3/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 94% Fri 23 21 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 98% Sat 24 01 · 1/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 98% Sat 24 04 · 3/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 96% Sat 24 05 · 1/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 99% 18Fri 23061218Sat 24061218Sun 250612
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 18Fri 23061218Sat 24061218Sun 250612
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeThu, 19Thu, 22Fri, 01Fri, 04Fri, 18Fri, 21Sat, 00Sat, 03Sat, 06Sat, 20Sat, 23Sun, 02
Low cloud8%15%23%22%0%0%6%13%17%99%100%94%
Mid cloud10%0%3%5%63%71%71%72%89%8%1%12%
High cloud50%43%25%15%67%100%96%82%73%35%47%72%
Temperature3 °C2 °C2 °C2 °C4 °C2 °C2 °C2 °C2 °C4 °C4 °C5 °C
Feels like1 °C0 °C0 °C0 °C2 °C0 °C-1 °C-1 °C-1 °C2 °C2 °C3 °C
Wind2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s2 m/s2 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Kuusamo central locality

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Kuusamo central locality: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Kuusamo central locality on Atlas of Seasons.

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Live webcams near Kuusamo central locality

Check the sky for yourself: public cameras within 300 km. They open on the camera owner's website.

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What you would see from Kuusamo central locality

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 2–4 · overhead WNW 298° NW 313° NNW 328° NNW 343° N 358° NNE 13° NNE 28° NE 43° ENE 58°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
0 Visible to the north 14° 26° 378 km
2 Overhead and all around – – –
3 Overhead and all around – – –
4 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Kuusamo central locality Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active next 24 h Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Suburban sky. Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 0.6°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Kuusamo central locality

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (36% of nights), followed by March (32%).

0%10%20%30%40% – Jul August: 16% Aug September: 36% Sept October: 19% Oct November: 21% Nov December: 18% Dec January: 28% Jan February: 28% Feb March: 32% Mar April: 19% Apr – May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 36% 36% 6.5 h 5° / 11°C
October 19% 19% 10.5 h -1° / 3°C
November 21% 21% 13.4 h -8° / -4°C
December 18% 18% 15.1 h -12° / -7°C
January 28% 28% 14.1 h -16° / -10°C
February 28% 28% 11.5 h -15° / -9°C
March 32% 32% 8.4 h -11° / -4°C
April 19% 40% 2.1 h -5° / 0°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
74%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
89%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
96%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Kuusamo central locality since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3115312016: 3616362017: 2517252018: 1018102019: 71972020: 32032021: 1321132022: 2922292023: 2523252024: 1924192025: 4425442026: 232623
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Kuusamo Airport (KAO) · 3 km
Typical low / high in September
5° / 11°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
112
Winter driving
Winter tyres are mandatory from 1 November to 31 March when weather or road conditions require them. Minimum tread is 3 mm, and since December 2024 non-studded winter tyres need the three-peak mountain snowflake symbol. Studded tyres may be used from 1 November to 31 March or until the Monday after Easter. Fintraffic's Liikennetilanne (Traffic Situation) service shows road conditions and road weather cameras. Road conditions
Access to land
Everyman's right (jokamiehenoikeus) lets anyone move about, and camp or stay temporarily, in the countryside regardless of who owns it, without permission. It does not cover yards, cultivated land or other specially designated areas, nor activities that damage nature or disturb others.
Official space-weather service
Finnish Meteorological Institute: Auroras and space weather · FMI Auroras Now! (all-sky cameras) · ISES RWC Finland (FMI)
Weather service
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Kuusamo central locality?

From Kuusamo central locality the aurora can show up on almost any clear, dark night — low to the north when activity is quiet, higher and overhead when it picks up.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Kuusamo central locality?

Face north (about 358° from true north). At Kp 0 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 14° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Kuusamo central locality?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Kuusamo central locality (36% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (32%).

When is the aurora season in Kuusamo central locality?

From 20 April to 22 August the sky in Kuusamo central locality never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Kuusamo central locality?

Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference.

When was the aurora last possible in Kuusamo central locality?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Kuusamo central locality on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.3) — 789 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Kuusamo central locality share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.