AuroraMeteo

Uusimaa, FinlandMagnetic latitude 57.2°Population 2,41111 m above sea level

Northern lights in Pihlajisto

From Pihlajisto the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north, from about Kp 2.7.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:22.

Kp 4.0 · 441 km/s · Bz -2.9

Magnetometer at Nurmijärvi (36 km away): low magnetic activity.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: FMI MIRACLE R-index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 2.7 expected, 2.7 needed here.
  • Sky Overcast (90% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:22 to 06:47. A bright moon (85%) washes out faint displays.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 17:12 local time

21/100

Possible

Best around 22:00. Forecast max Kp 2.7 (this place needs 2.7), average cloud 90%.

Dark enough
19:22 – 06:47
Sunset
17:50 · sunrise 08:19
Moon
85% · ↑ 16:50 · ↓ 04:15
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 2.7
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 1 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (358°)
Fri 23 Oct1Kp 2.7 · cloud 99%
Sat 24 Oct16Kp 3.0 · cloud 41%
Thu 22 19 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 97% Thu 22 21 · 7/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 81% Thu 22 22 · 21/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 43% Fri 23 00 · 4/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 91% Fri 23 01 · 11/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 77% Fri 23 02 · 5/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 90% Fri 23 04 · 1/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 99% Sat 24 07 · 1/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 83% Sat 24 19 · 16/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 3% Sat 24 20 · 15/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 8% Sat 24 21 · 14/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 13% Sat 24 22 · 14/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 13% Sat 24 23 · 14/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 13% Sun 25 00 · 14/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 13% Sun 25 01 · 14/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 13% Sun 25 02 · 14/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 13% Sun 25 03 · 6/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 90% Sun 25 03 · 6/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 90% Sun 25 04 · 6/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 90% 18Fri 23061218Sat 24061218Sun 250612
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 18Fri 23061218Sat 24061218Sun 250612
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeThu, 19Thu, 22Fri, 01Fri, 04Fri, 19Fri, 22Sat, 01Sat, 04Sat, 19Sat, 22Sun, 01Sun, 03
Low cloud8%10%4%3%74%100%100%92%16%18%12%11%
Mid cloud20%13%7%7%91%100%86%70%16%21%5%3%
High cloud62%61%75%86%37%57%70%60%17%3%1%0%
Temperature11 °C9 °C9 °C9 °C10 °C10 °C10 °C10 °C10 °C9 °C9 °C9 °C
Feels like11 °C7 °C7 °C7 °C10 °C8 °C8 °C9 °C9 °C7 °C7 °C6 °C
Wind5 m/s5 m/s4 m/s4 m/s4 m/s4 m/s3 m/s2 m/s2 m/s3 m/s3 m/s4 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Pihlajisto

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Pihlajisto: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Pihlajisto on Atlas of Seasons.

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Live webcams near Pihlajisto

Check the sky for yourself: public cameras within 300 km. They open on the camera owner's website.

These cameras belong to their owners — we only link to them. Most show little in daylight or under cloud, and some pause in summer.

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What you would see from Pihlajisto

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 4.7 · overheadKp 2.7 · 11°–22° WNW 298° NW 313° NNW 328° NNW 343° N 358° NNE 13° NNE 28° NE 43° ENE 58°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Faint glow, mostly on camera 7° 16° 589 km
3 Visible to the north 14° 27° 367 km
4 Visible to the north 35° 53° 145 km
5 Overhead and all around – – –
6 Overhead and all around – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet camera in Pihlajisto Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled eye in Pihlajisto Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active next 24 h Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Bright suburban sky. Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 1.0°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Pihlajisto

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (27% of nights), followed by March (23%).

0%10%20%30%40% – Jul August: 15% Aug September: 27% Sept October: 16% Oct November: 7% Nov December: 10% Dec January: 11% Jan February: 14% Feb March: 23% Mar April: 19% Apr May: 5% May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 27% 54% 7.9 h 12° / 15°C
October 16% 35% 10.6 h 7° / 9°C
November 7% 18% 13.0 h 3° / 5°C
December 10% 19% 14.1 h -1° / 2°C
January 11% 23% 13.6 h -4° / -1°C
February 14% 29% 11.5 h -5° / -2°C
March 23% 47% 9.1 h -3° / 1°C
April 19% 56% 5.4 h 1° / 6°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
61%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
79%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
89%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Pihlajisto since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3215322016: 4016402017: 2917292018: 1318132019: 81982020: 32032021: 1421142022: 3322332023: 2623262024: 2524252025: 5025502026: 272627
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Helsinki Vantaa Airport (HEL) · 10 km
Typical low / high in September
12° / 15°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
112
Winter driving
Winter tyres are mandatory from 1 November to 31 March when weather or road conditions require them. Minimum tread is 3 mm, and since December 2024 non-studded winter tyres need the three-peak mountain snowflake symbol. Studded tyres may be used from 1 November to 31 March or until the Monday after Easter. Fintraffic's Liikennetilanne (Traffic Situation) service shows road conditions and road weather cameras. Road conditions
Access to land
Everyman's right (jokamiehenoikeus) lets anyone move about, and camp or stay temporarily, in the countryside regardless of who owns it, without permission. It does not cover yards, cultivated land or other specially designated areas, nor activities that damage nature or disturb others.
Official space-weather service
Finnish Meteorological Institute: Auroras and space weather · FMI Auroras Now! (all-sky cameras) · ISES RWC Finland (FMI)
Weather service
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Pihlajisto?

From Pihlajisto the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north, from about Kp 2.7.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Pihlajisto?

Face north (about 358° from true north). At Kp 2.7 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 14° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Pihlajisto?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Pihlajisto (27% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (23%).

When is the aurora season in Pihlajisto?

From 10 May to 2 August the sky in Pihlajisto never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Pihlajisto?

Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display.

When was the aurora last possible in Pihlajisto?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Pihlajisto on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.3) — 891 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Pihlajisto share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.