AuroraMeteo

Southern Region, IcelandMagnetic latitude 63.8°Population 9,00016 m above sea level

Northern lights in Selfoss

From Selfoss the aurora can show up on almost any clear, dark night — low to the north-north-west when activity is quiet, higher and overhead when it picks up. Since 1995 that level (Kp 4.7) was reached during darkness here on 831 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:44.

Kp 1.0 · 442 km/s · Bz -4.7

Updates every minute while this page is open.

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 2.7 expected, 0 needed here.
  • Sky Overcast (95% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:44 to 06:35.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 14:33 local time

12/100

Unlikely

Best around 06:00. Forecast max Kp 2.7 (this place needs 0), average cloud 95%.

Dark enough
19:44 – 06:35
Sunset
18:01 · sunrise 08:19
Moon
31%
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 0
Look towards
north-north-west (348°)
Sat 17 Oct36Kp 1.7 · cloud 87%
Sun 18 Oct19Kp 1.7 · cloud 92%
Fri 16 20 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 98.4% Fri 16 21 · 1/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 99.2% Fri 16 22 · 1/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 99.2% Fri 16 23 · 1/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 98.4% Sat 17 01 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 99.2% Sat 17 02 · 9/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 86.7% Sat 17 05 · 10/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 85.2% Sat 17 06 · 12/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 75.8% Sun 18 03 · 36/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 44.5% Sun 18 04 · 6/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 91.4% Sun 18 05 · 13/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 79.7% Sun 18 06 · 35/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 31.2% Sun 18 19 · 9/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 56.2% Sun 18 20 · 19/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 56.2% Sun 18 21 · 8/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 88.3% Mon 19 00 · 4/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 93.7% Mon 19 01 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 99.2% 18Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 190612
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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What you would see from Selfoss

Facing north-north-west. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 2–4 · overhead WNW 288° WNW 303° NW 318° NNW 333° NNW 348° N 3° NNE 18° NNE 33° NE 48°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
0 Visible to the north-north-west 18° 32° 300 km
2 Overhead and all around – – –
3 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
4 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south-south-east – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Selfoss Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled next 24 h Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Bright suburban sky. Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-east. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The terrain rises to about 5° above the horizon towards the north-north-west. That hides low aurora: here you need about Kp 0 instead of Kp 0. A hilltop, shore or open field with a clear view to the north-north-west helps.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Selfoss

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

December has been the best month (39% of nights), followed by November (33%).

0%10%20%30%40%50% – Jul August: 17% Aug September: 29% Sept October: 31% Oct November: 33% Nov December: 39% Dec January: 29% Jan February: 29% Feb March: 28% Mar April: 24% Apr – May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 29% 29% 7.1 h 5° / 10°C
October 31% 31% 10.5 h 2° / 5°C
November 33% 33% 13.3 h -1° / 2°C
December 39% 39% 14.6 h -3° / 1°C
January 29% 29% 14.0 h -3° / 1°C
February 29% 29% 11.5 h -3° / 1°C
March 28% 28% 8.6 h -2° / 2°C
April 24% 29% 3.8 h 0° / 5°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
77%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (December)
91%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (December)
97%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (December)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Selfoss since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3615362016: 3716372017: 2917292018: 91892019: 81982020: 42042021: 1521152022: 3222322023: 2923292024: 1924192025: 4525452026: 242624
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Reykjavík Domestic Airport (RKV) · 51 km
Keflavik International Airport (KEF) · 79 km
Typical low / high in December
-3° / 1°C
What to wear
Below freezing at night: thermal layers, a warm jacket, hat, gloves and winter boots. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
112
Winter driving
Under Regulation 822/2004, studded tyres and chains are prohibited from 15 April to 31 October unless driving conditions require them, as judged by local police. The Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration (Vegagerðin) publishes road conditions on umferdin.is. Road conditions
Access to land
Off-road driving is banned under the Nature Conservation Act no. 60/2013 and punishable by fines or imprisonment. Exceptions are glaciers and solidly frozen or snow-covered ground where nature cannot be damaged. You may park only about one car's width off the road, and only where it causes no damage or accident risk.
Official space-weather service
Icelandic Met Office aurora forecast
Weather service
Icelandic Met Office (Veðurstofa Íslands)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Selfoss?

From Selfoss the aurora can show up on almost any clear, dark night — low to the north-north-west when activity is quiet, higher and overhead when it picks up.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Selfoss?

Face north-north-west (about 348° from true north). At Kp 0 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 18° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Selfoss?

Over 2005–2025, December gave the best odds in Selfoss (39% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by November (33%).

When is the aurora season in Selfoss?

From 26 April to 16 August the sky in Selfoss never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Selfoss?

Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-east.

When was the aurora last possible in Selfoss?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Selfoss on 10 October 2026 (Kp 5.7) — 831 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Selfoss share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.