AuroraMeteo

Finnmark, NorwayMagnetic latitude 67.3°Population 4,6548 m above sea level

Northern lights in Vadsø

Vadsø sits right under the auroral oval: on clear, dark nights the aurora is often overhead, even when activity is quiet. Clouds matter far more than the Kp number here.

Right now

The aurora may be in view right now — go outside and look north!

Kp 1.3 · 442 km/s · Bz -3.0

Updates every minute while this page is open.

Tonight in one minute

Yes — good chance tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 2.7 expected, 0 needed here.
  • Sky Mostly clear (23% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 18:27 to 05:07.

What to do: Go somewhere dark around 23:00, give your eyes 15 minutes to adjust and look north, low over the horizon.

Tonight

Updated 20:33 local time

91/100

Excellent chance

Best around 23:00. Forecast max Kp 2.7 (this place needs 0), average cloud 23%.

Dark enough
18:27 – 05:07
Sunset
16:13 · sunrise 07:22
Moon
33%
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 0
Look towards
north (356°)
Sat 17 Oct48Kp 1.7 · cloud 56%
Sun 18 Oct46Kp 1.7 · cloud 72%
Fri 16 20 · 18/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 76.8% Fri 16 21 · 62/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 19.8% Fri 16 22 · 60/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 22.1% Fri 16 23 · 91/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 1.4% Sat 17 00 · 90/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 1.8% Sat 17 01 · 75/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 18.8% Sat 17 02 · 44/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 33.3% Sat 17 03 · 57/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 13.3% Sat 17 04 · 44/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 32.4% Sat 17 05 · 28/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 13.7% Sat 17 17 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 69.5% Sat 17 18 · 10/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 79.4% Sat 17 19 · 27/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 46.2% Sat 17 20 · 21/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 58.5% Sat 17 21 · 25/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 51.3% Sat 17 22 · 26/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 49.5% Sat 17 23 · 29/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 56% Sun 18 00 · 27/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 58.2% Sun 18 01 · 48/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 27.5% Sun 18 02 · 34/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 48.3% Sun 18 03 · 28/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 57.1% Sun 18 04 · 28/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 57.2% Sun 18 05 · 11/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 65% Sun 18 18 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 98% Sun 18 21 · 5/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 89.5% Sun 18 22 · 7/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 86.5% Sun 18 23 · 3/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 94.9% Mon 19 00 · 25/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 61.9% Mon 19 01 · 46/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 30.5% Mon 19 02 · 38/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 42.7% Mon 19 03 · 38/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 42.7% Mon 19 04 · 38/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 42.7% Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 19061218
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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What you would see from Vadsø

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 2–4 · overhead WNW 296° NW 311° NW 326° NNW 341° N 356° N 11° NNE 26° NE 41° NE 56°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
0 Overhead and all around – – –
2 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
3 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
4 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Vadsø Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled next 24 h Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

City sky. City lights hide all but the brightest displays. Plan to leave the urban area.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 2.5°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Vadsø

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (24% of nights), followed by March (18%).

0%10%20%30% – Jul – Aug September: 24% Sept October: 13% Oct November: 13% Nov December: 15% Dec January: 14% Jan February: 11% Feb March: 18% Mar April: 5% Apr – May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 24% 27% 5.1 h 5° / 9°C
October 13% 13% 10.3 h 0° / 3°C
November 13% 13% 14.0 h -5° / -1°C
December 15% 15% 15.8 h -8° / -4°C
January 14% 14% 14.9 h -10° / -5°C
February 11% 11% 11.6 h -10° / -5°C
March 18% 18% 7.5 h -7° / -3°C
April 5% 20% – -4° / 0°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
57%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
75%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
86%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Vadsø since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 2915292016: 3516352017: 2317232018: 81882019: 71972020: 32032021: 1221122022: 2622262023: 2323232024: 1624162025: 4325432026: 222622
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Vadsø Airport (VDS) · 4 km
Typical low / high in September
5° / 9°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
112 (police), 113 (ambulance), 110 (fire)
Winter driving
Winter tyres need at least 3 mm of tread from 1 November to the first Sunday after Easter Monday (16 October to 30 April in Nordland, Troms and Finnmark). Studded tyres are allowed in the same periods and outside them when conditions require. Road conditions are on Statens vegvesen's traffic information service (vegvesen.no/trafikk). Road conditions
Access to land
Allemannsretten gives free access to uncultivated land (utmark) such as forest, mountain and shoreline; cultivated land and yards (innmark) need the owner's consent. Overnight stays, including tents, motorhomes and vans, must be more than 150 m from an inhabited house or cabin, and you may stay at most two nights in one spot without permission.
Official space-weather service
Norwegian Centre for Space Weather (NOSWE), Tromsø Geophysical Observatory, UiT
Weather service
Norwegian Meteorological Institute (Yr)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Vadsø?

Vadsø sits right under the auroral oval: on clear, dark nights the aurora is often overhead, even when activity is quiet. Clouds matter far more than the Kp number here.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Vadsø?

Around Vadsø the aurora is often right overhead. Start by facing north, but look up and all around — in strong storms it can fill the whole sky and even appear behind you.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Vadsø?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Vadsø (24% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (18%).

When is the aurora season in Vadsø?

From 9 April to 2 September the sky in Vadsø never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Vadsø?

City lights hide all but the brightest displays. Plan to leave the urban area. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north.

When was the aurora last possible in Vadsø?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Vadsø on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.3) — 737 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Vadsø share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.