AuroraMeteo

Scotland, United KingdomMagnetic latitude 54.5°Population 2,51099 m above sea level

Northern lights in Newmachar

Newmachar needs an active night: from about Kp 4 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 938 nights.

Right now

Quiet right now (Kp 1.7).

Kp 1.7 · 432 km/s · Bz -4.0

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 3.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Only in photos, if at all

  • Solar activity Enough for a camera: Kp 2.7 expected, 2.3 needed for photos, 4 for the eye.
  • Sky Partly cloudy (41% cloud) — look for gaps.
  • Darkness Dark from 19:12 to 06:35. A bright moon (86%) washes out faint displays.

What to do: Point a phone in night mode north (3–10 s exposure). A red or green glow often shows on the screen before you can see it.

Tonight

Updated 19:27 local time

9/100

Unlikely

Best around 22:00. Forecast max Kp 2.7 (this place needs 4), average cloud 41%.

Dark enough
19:12 – 06:35
Sunset
17:47 · sunrise 07:59
Moon
86% · ↑ 16:35 · ↓ 04:12
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 4
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 2.3 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (356°)
Fri 23 Oct10Kp 2.7 · cloud 84%
Sat 24 Oct3Kp 3.0 · cloud 85%
Thu 22 19 · 6/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 6% Thu 22 20 · 6/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 2% Thu 22 21 · 6/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 0% Thu 22 22 · 9/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 11% Thu 22 23 · 3/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 68% Fri 23 00 · 5/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 49% Fri 23 01 · 3/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 56% Fri 23 02 · 6/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 6% Fri 23 03 · 5/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 23% Fri 23 04 · 5/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 66% Sat 24 02 · 1/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 91% Sat 24 03 · 10/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 6% Sat 24 04 · 4/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 34% Sat 24 05 · 2/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 67% Sat 24 06 · 1/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 91% Sat 24 20 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 34% Sun 25 01 · 2/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 91% Sun 25 01 · 3/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 84% Sun 25 02 · 2/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 85% Fri 23061218Sat 24061218Sun 250612
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud Fri 23061218Sat 24061218Sun 250612
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeThu, 19Thu, 22Fri, 01Fri, 04Fri, 19Fri, 22Sat, 01Sat, 04Sat, 19Sat, 22Sun, 01Sun, 03
Low cloud0%0%0%12%41%29%13%0%2%33%67%52%
Mid cloud0%0%14%35%100%100%100%74%38%70%100%77%
High cloud0%39%76%69%100%44%0%44%0%0%0%0%
Temperature6 °C5 °C4 °C4 °C6 °C6 °C6 °C4 °C9 °C9 °C8 °C8 °C
Feels like4 °C4 °C4 °C4 °C3 °C3 °C3 °C1 °C7 °C5 °C4 °C4 °C
Wind2 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s4 m/s5 m/s4 m/s3 m/s4 m/s6 m/s8 m/s8 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Newmachar

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Newmachar: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Newmachar on Atlas of Seasons.

Seeing it right now?

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Live webcams near Newmachar

Check the sky for yourself: public cameras within 300 km. They open on the camera owner's website.

These cameras belong to their owners — we only link to them. Most show little in daylight or under cloud, and some pause in summer.

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What you would see from Newmachar

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 6 · overheadKp 4 · 11°–22° WNW 296° NW 311° NW 326° NNW 341° N 356° N 11° NNE 26° NE 41° NE 56°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Below the horizon 3° 8° 890 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 6° 13° 667 km
4 Visible to the north 11° 22° 445 km
5 Visible to the north 24° 41° 222 km
6 Overhead and all around – – –
7 Overhead and all around – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet camera in Newmachar Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled next 24 h Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active eye in Newmachar Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Dark rural sky. Little artificial light. Faint displays are visible once your eyes have adapted.

A noticeably darker area starts about 15 km to the north-north-east. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 2.0°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Newmachar

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

April has been the best month (5% of nights), followed by September (5%).

0%10% – Jul August: 1% Aug September: 5% Sept October: 4% Oct November: 1% Nov December: 3% Dec January: 1% Jan February: 3% Feb March: 4% Mar April: 5% Apr May: 2% May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 5% 26% 8.3 h 12° / 14°C
October 4% 20% 10.8 h 10° / 12°C
November 1% 11% 12.8 h 8° / 10°C
December 3% 11% 13.6 h 6° / 8°C
January 0.6% 9% 13.3 h 5° / 7°C
February 3% 15% 11.5 h 5° / 7°C
March 4% 20% 9.1 h 5° / 7°C
April 5% 29% 6.0 h 6° / 8°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
15%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (April)
23%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (April)
31%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (April)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Newmachar since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3615362016: 4116412017: 3217322018: 1018102019: 91992020: 42042021: 1621162022: 3322332023: 3023302024: 2724272025: 5225522026: 282628
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Aberdeen International Airport (ABZ) · 7 km
Typical low / high in April
6° / 8°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
999 / 112
Winter driving
Winter tyres are not legally required anywhere in the UK (minimum tread 1.6 mm); check Traffic Scotland (trafficscotland.org) for Scottish trunk roads and National Highways for England's motorways and major A-roads. Road conditions
Access to land
In Scotland the Scottish Outdoor Access Code gives access rights over most land and inland water at any time of day or night (including responsible wild camping), provided you act responsibly and keep away from buildings; in England and Wales the CRoW Act right of access covers only mapped open access land, on foot, and excludes camping and driving unless the landowner allows it.
Official space-weather service
Met Office Space Weather (incl. aurora forecast)
Weather service
Met Office

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Newmachar?

Newmachar needs an active night: from about Kp 4 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Newmachar?

Face north (about 356° from true north). At Kp 4 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 11° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Newmachar?

Over 2005–2025, April gave the best odds in Newmachar (5% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by September (5%).

When is the aurora season in Newmachar?

From 20 May to 23 July the sky in Newmachar never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Newmachar?

Little artificial light. Faint displays are visible once your eyes have adapted. A noticeably darker area starts about 15 km to the north-north-east.

When was the aurora last possible in Newmachar?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Newmachar on 21 October 2026 (Kp 4.7) — 938 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Newmachar share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.