AuroraMeteo

Scotland, United KingdomMagnetic latitude 55.9°Population 7,50012 m above sea level

Northern lights in Stornoway

Stornoway needs an active night: from about Kp 3.3 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 that level (Kp 4.7) was reached during darkness here on 916 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:43.

Kp 0.7 · 442 km/s · Bz -4.7

Updates every minute while this page is open.

Tonight in one minute

Only in photos, if at all

  • Solar activity Enough for a camera: Kp 2.7 expected, 1.7 needed for photos, 3.3 for the eye.
  • Sky Partly cloudy (66% cloud) — look for gaps.
  • Darkness Dark from 19:43 to 06:39.

What to do: Point a phone in night mode north (3–10 s exposure). A red or green glow often shows on the screen before you can see it.

Tonight

Updated 15:44 local time

18/100

Possible

Best around 00:00. Forecast max Kp 2.7 (this place needs 3.3), average cloud 66%.

Dark enough
19:43 – 06:39
Sunset
18:17 · sunrise 08:05
Moon
31% · ↑ 15:42 · ↓ 20:06
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 3.3
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 1.7 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (354°)
Sat 17 Oct6Kp 1.7 · cloud 62%
Sun 18 Oct4Kp 1.7 · cloud 84%
Fri 16 19 · 6/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 4.7% Fri 16 20 · 10/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 29.7% Fri 16 21 · 7/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 50% Fri 16 22 · 12/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 67.2% Fri 16 23 · 14/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 60.2% Sat 17 00 · 18/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 50.8% Sat 17 01 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 85.9% Sat 17 02 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 84.4% Sat 17 03 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 91.4% Sat 17 06 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 71.1% Sat 17 19 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 50.8% Sat 17 20 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 50% Sat 17 21 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 53.9% Sat 17 22 · 4/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 53.9% Sat 17 23 · 5/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 40.6% Sun 18 00 · 5/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 45.3% Sun 18 01 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 82.8% Sun 18 02 · 4/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 50% Sun 18 03 · 6/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 29.7% Sun 18 04 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 90.6% Sun 18 19 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 38.3% Sun 18 20 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 84.4% Sun 18 22 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 75.8% Sun 18 23 · 4/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 51.6% 18Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 190612
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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What you would see from Stornoway

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 5.3 · overheadKp 3.3 · 11°–22° WNW 294° NW 309° NW 324° NNW 339° N 354° N 9° NNE 24° NE 39° NE 54°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Faint glow, mostly on camera 5° 12° 734 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 9° 19° 512 km
4 Visible to the north 19° 33° 289 km
5 Visible to the north 57° 71° 67 km
6 Overhead and all around – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet camera in Stornoway Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled next 24 h eye in Stornoway Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Bright suburban sky. Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the west-north-west. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 1.3°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Stornoway

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

April has been the best month (5% of nights), followed by March (5%).

0%10% – Jul August: 3% Aug September: 4% Sept October: 5% Oct November: 3% Nov December: 3% Dec January: 1% Jan February: 5% Feb March: 5% Mar April: 5% Apr May: 1% May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 4% 20% 8.0 h 12° / 14°C
October 5% 20% 10.8 h 10° / 12°C
November 3% 14% 12.8 h 8° / 10°C
December 3% 13% 13.8 h 6° / 8°C
January 1% 10% 13.3 h 6° / 8°C
February 5% 16% 11.5 h 5° / 7°C
March 5% 19% 9.1 h 5° / 8°C
April 5% 26% 6.0 h 6° / 9°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
15%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (April)
24%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (April)
32%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (April)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Stornoway since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3815382016: 4116412017: 3017302018: 1018102019: 91992020: 42042021: 1521152022: 3222322023: 2923292024: 2724272025: 4825482026: 272627
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Stornoway Airport (SYY) · 3 km
Typical low / high in April
6° / 9°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
999 / 112
Winter driving
Winter tyres are not legally required anywhere in the UK (minimum tread 1.6 mm); check Traffic Scotland (trafficscotland.org) for Scottish trunk roads and National Highways for England's motorways and major A-roads. Road conditions
Access to land
In Scotland the Scottish Outdoor Access Code gives access rights over most land and inland water at any time of day or night (including responsible wild camping), provided you act responsibly and keep away from buildings; in England and Wales the CRoW Act right of access covers only mapped open access land, on foot, and excludes camping and driving unless the landowner allows it.
Official space-weather service
Met Office Space Weather (incl. aurora forecast)
Weather service
Met Office

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Stornoway?

Stornoway needs an active night: from about Kp 3.3 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Stornoway?

Face north (about 354° from true north). At Kp 3.3 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 19° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Stornoway?

Over 2005–2025, April gave the best odds in Stornoway (5% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (5%).

When is the aurora season in Stornoway?

From 18 May to 25 July the sky in Stornoway never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Stornoway?

Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the west-north-west.

When was the aurora last possible in Stornoway?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Stornoway on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.0) — 916 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Stornoway share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.