Alabama, United StatesMagnetic latitude 42.1°Population 19,51938 m above sea level
Can you see the northern lights in Selma?
From Selma the aurora is too low for the naked eye except in the most extreme storms, but in severe storms (about Kp 7.3 or more) cameras record a red glow low in the north. Strong enough for photos on 53 nights since 1995 — most recently on 20 January 2026.
Right now
It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:00.
Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 3.
Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).
Tonight in one minute
Not tonight
- Solar activity Too weak: Kp 2.7 expected, 7.3 needed here.
- Sky Mostly clear (0% cloud).
- Darkness Dark from 19:00 to 06:04. A bright moon (85%) washes out faint displays.
What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.
Thursday 22 October — No · Kp 2.7 · Forecast cloud: 0%. · Reliability: medium
Each box is one night: the colour shows the chance, the number the expected Kp. Tap a night for details.
📅 Add these nights to your calendar — it updates itself (.ics)
How far ahead can the northern lights be forecast?
- Minutes to an hour: satellites 1.5 million km away measure the solar wind before it reaches Earth. This is the surest warning — the “Right now” box uses it.
- 1–3 days: when the Sun throws out a cloud of particles, it takes one to three days to arrive. NOAA's 3-hourly forecast covers these nights; the timing can still be off by a few hours.
- 4–27 days: the Sun turns once every 27 days, and regions that disturbed Earth's field last time often do it again. NOAA's 27-day outlook gives this rough trend — new eruptions are not in it yet.
Tonight
Updated 08:38 local time
Unlikely
Best around 19:00. Forecast max Kp 2.7 (this place needs 9+), average cloud 0%.
- Dark enough
- 19:00 – 06:04
- Sunset
- 18:07 · sunrise 06:58
- Moon
- 85% · ↑ 16:03 · ↓ 03:13
- Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
- Kp 9+
- Kp for photos
- In photos: from Kp 7.3 (a red glow low in the north).
- Look towards
- north (0°)
Cloud layers and weather
Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.
| Time | Thu, 19 | Thu, 22 | Fri, 01 | Fri, 04 | Fri, 20 | Fri, 23 | Sat, 02 | Sat, 05 | Sat, 21 | Sun, 00 | Sun, 03 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low cloud | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Mid cloud | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| High cloud | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Temperature | 19 °C | 16 °C | 15 °C | 12 °C | 18 °C | 16 °C | 14 °C | 12 °C | 16 °C | 14 °C | 12 °C |
| Feels like | 19 °C | 16 °C | 15 °C | 12 °C | 18 °C | 16 °C | 14 °C | 12 °C | 16 °C | 14 °C | 12 °C |
| Wind | 3 m/s | 2 m/s | 2 m/s | 2 m/s | 3 m/s | 3 m/s | 3 m/s | 3 m/s | 3 m/s | 4 m/s | 4 m/s |
Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).
Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology
Weather in Selma
The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Selma: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.
Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Selma on Atlas of Seasons.
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What you would see from Selma
Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.
| Kp | What you see | Lower edge | Ray tops | Distance to the aurora |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Below the horizon | -8° | -5° | 2,268 km |
| 3 | Below the horizon | -6° | -4° | 2,046 km |
| 4 | Below the horizon | -5° | -2° | 1,824 km |
| 5 | Below the horizon | -3° | 0° | 1,601 km |
| 6 | Below the horizon | -2° | 2° | 1,379 km |
| 7 | Below the horizon | 0° | 4° | 1,156 km |
| 8 | Faint glow, mostly on camera | 2° | 8° | 934 km |
| 9 | Faint glow, mostly on camera | 5° | 12° | 712 km |
The Kp scale in plain words
Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.
- Kp 0–2 Quiet Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
- Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
- Kp 4 Active next 24 h Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
- Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
- Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
- Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) camera in Selma Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
- Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
- Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).
Light pollution
Bright suburban sky. Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display.
Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.
Hills and mountains
Terrain is not modelled for this place.
From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.
Best months to see the aurora in Selma
Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.
Activity of Kp 9+ or more is too rare here for monthly odds to be meaningful. The table still shows how often nights are clear and dark.
| Month | Good nights | Clear nights | Darkness | Low / high |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| September | 0% | 74% | 9.8 h | 19° / 32°C |
| October | 0% | 78% | 10.6 h | 13° / 27°C |
| November | 0% | 74% | 11.5 h | 7° / 21°C |
| December | 0% | 58% | 12.0 h | 5° / 16°C |
| January | 0% | 62% | 11.9 h | 2° / 14°C |
| February | 0% | 60% | 11.0 h | 5° / 17°C |
| March | 0% | 63% | 10.3 h | 8° / 21°C |
| April | 0% | 72% | 9.0 h | 12° / 25°C |
Nights when Selma could catch it in photos
Since 1995, nights with Kp 7.3 or more while it was dark here — a red or green glow low on the horizon.
- 20 January 2026 · Kp 7.3
- 19 January 2026 · Kp 7.7
- 12 November 2025 · Kp 7.3
- 11 November 2025 · Kp 8.7
- 31 May 2025 · Kp 7.7
- 10 October 2024 · Kp 8.3
- 16 September 2024 · Kp 7.3
- 10 May 2024 · Kp 9.0
- 23 April 2023 · Kp 8.0
- 23 March 2023 · Kp 8.0
- 3 November 2021 · Kp 7.7
- 25 August 2018 · Kp 7.3
Practical information
- Nearest airport
- Montgomery Regional (Dannelly Field) Airport (MGM) · 60 km
- Typical low / high in January
- 2° / 14°C
- What to wear
- Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
- Emergency number
- 911
- Winter driving
- Tyre and chain rules are set at state level; check Alaska 511 (511.alaska.gov, Alaska DOT&PF) for Alaska roads, or the relevant state's 511 service elsewhere. Road conditions
- Access to land
- There is no general right to roam; trespass law is set by each state, so stay on public land (national parks, national forests, BLM land) or get the landowner's permission, and follow each park's night-time and parking rules.
- Official space-weather service
- NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center (aurora dashboard)
- Weather service
- National Weather Service (NOAA)
Questions and answers
What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Selma?
From Selma the aurora is too low for the naked eye except in the most extreme storms, but in severe storms (about Kp 7.3 or more) cameras record a red glow low in the north.
Which way should I look for the aurora in Selma?
Around Selma the aurora is often right overhead. Start by facing north, but look up and all around — in strong storms it can fill the whole sky and even appear behind you.
When is the aurora season in Selma?
Selma gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.
Is there much light pollution in Selma?
Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display.
Also covered by this forecast
Villages and districts around Selma share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.
- Selmont 2 km
- West Selmont 2 km
- Sunset Mill Village 3 km
- Selmont-West Selmont 3 km
- Brantley 7 km
- Potter 9 km
- Manila 10 km
- Casey 11 km
- Dallas County 12 km
- Valley Grande 12 km
- Beloit 13 km
- Mount Nebo 13 km
- New Everdale 13 km
- Summerfield 13 km
- Burnsville 14 km
- Sardis 14 km
- Augustin 14 km
- Tyler 15 km
- Berlin 17 km
- Pernell 17 km
- Stonewall 18 km
- Fremont 19 km
- Harrell 19 km
- Hazen 19 km
- Statesville 19 km
- Valley Creek Junction 19 km
- Polk 20 km
- Marion Junction 21 km
- Suttle 21 km
- Whites Bluff 21 km
- Belknap 22 km
- Benton 22 km
- Jones 23 km
- Kings 23 km
- Old Town 23 km
- Peace 23 km
- Bonita 24 km
- Mulberry 24 km
- Orrville 24 km
- Salem 24 km