AuroraMeteo

Alaska, United StatesMagnetic latitude 60.9°Population 31,55517 m above sea level

Northern lights in Juneau

From Juneau the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north-north-east, from about Kp 2.3.

Right now

Activity is high enough here right now, but the sky is overcast (100 % cloud). Watch for gaps in the clouds and look north-north-east.

Kp 0.7 · 324 km/s · Bz 0.6

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 0.3.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 3.3 expected, 2.3 needed here.
  • Sky Overcast (100% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:07 to 06:18.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 20:25 local time

0/100

Unlikely

Best around 20:00. Forecast max Kp 3.3 (this place needs 2.3), average cloud 100%.

Dark enough
19:07 – 06:18
Sunset
17:40 · sunrise 07:45
Moon
64% · ↑ 16:15 · ↓ 00:13
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 2.3 (Kp 0.7 with an open horizon)
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 0.7 (a red glow low in the north-north-east).
Look towards
north-north-east (20°)
Tue 20 Oct21Kp 3.7 · cloud 93%
Wed 21 Oct5Kp 2.7 · cloud 99%
Thu 22 Oct1Kp 1.7 · cloud 87%
Tue 20 19 · 1/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 98% Tue 20 20 · 21/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 72% Tue 20 21 · 13/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 82% Tue 20 22 · 10/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 84% Tue 20 23 · 13/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 81% Wed 21 01 · 1/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 98% Wed 21 02 · 1/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 98% Wed 21 03 · 1/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 99% Wed 21 19 · 2/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 96% Wed 21 20 · 5/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 92% Thu 22 18 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 87% Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 22061218
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud Tue 20061218Wed 21061218Thu 22061218
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeMon, 20Mon, 23Tue, 02Tue, 05Tue, 20Tue, 23Wed, 02Wed, 05Wed, 20Wed, 23Thu, 02Thu, 05
Low cloud89%100%100%96%59%50%85%98%51%64%78%82%
Mid cloud88%100%100%98%37%24%73%100%100%100%100%100%
High cloud39%35%77%100%30%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
Temperature5 °C5 °C4 °C4 °C5 °C4 °C3 °C3 °C4 °C3 °C3 °C3 °C
Feels like3 °C2 °C1 °C1 °C3 °C2 °C2 °C1 °C4 °C3 °C3 °C3 °C
Wind3 m/s4 m/s4 m/s4 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Juneau

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Juneau: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Juneau on Atlas of Seasons.

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Preview

What you would see from Juneau

Facing north-north-east. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 4.3 · overheadKp 2.3 · high overhead NW 320° NNW 335° N 350° N 5° NNE 20° NE 35° NE 50° ENE 65° E 80°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Faint glow, mostly on camera 30° 47° 178 km
3 Overhead and all around – – –
4 Overhead and all around – – –
5 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
6 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet eye in Juneau camera in Juneau Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled next 24 h Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Bright suburban sky. Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-east. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The terrain rises to about 30° above the horizon towards the north-north-east. That hides low aurora: here you need about Kp 2.3 instead of Kp 0.7. A hilltop, shore or open field with a clear view to the north-north-east helps.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Juneau

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

February has been the best month (21% of nights), followed by March (18%).

0%10%20%30% – Jul August: 6% Aug September: 11% Sept October: 12% Oct November: 16% Nov December: 14% Dec January: 13% Jan February: 21% Feb March: 18% Mar April: 11% Apr May: 1% May – Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 11% 26% 7.9 h 6° / 11°C
October 12% 27% 10.8 h 1° / 5°C
November 16% 36% 12.8 h -5° / -1°C
December 14% 42% 14.0 h -8° / -3°C
January 13% 37% 13.3 h -7° / -3°C
February 21% 47% 11.5 h -8° / -3°C
March 18% 49% 9.1 h -6° / 0°C
April 11% 41% 6.0 h -2° / 4°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
51%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (February)
70%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (February)
81%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (February)

Darkness through the year

Aurora nights in Juneau since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3915392016: 2616262017: 2617262018: 51852019: 71972020: 62062021: 1021102022: 2022202023: 2723272024: 2224222025: 4125412026: 192619
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Juneau International Airport (JNU) · 11 km
Typical low / high in February
-8° / -3°C
What to wear
Below freezing at night: thermal layers, a warm jacket, hat, gloves and winter boots. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Tyre and chain rules are set at state level; check Alaska 511 (511.alaska.gov, Alaska DOT&PF) for Alaska roads, or the relevant state's 511 service elsewhere. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no general right to roam; trespass law is set by each state, so stay on public land (national parks, national forests, BLM land) or get the landowner's permission, and follow each park's night-time and parking rules.
Official space-weather service
NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center (aurora dashboard)
Weather service
National Weather Service (NOAA)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Juneau?

From Juneau the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north-north-east, from about Kp 2.3.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Juneau?

Around Juneau the aurora is often right overhead. Start by facing north-north-east, but look up and all around — in strong storms it can fill the whole sky and even appear behind you.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Juneau?

Over 2005–2025, February gave the best odds in Juneau (21% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (18%).

When is the aurora season in Juneau?

From 16 May to 27 July the sky in Juneau never gets dark enough. Outside that period the aurora can be seen whenever activity and clouds allow.

Is there much light pollution in Juneau?

Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north-east.

When was the aurora last possible in Juneau?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Juneau on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 742 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Juneau share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.