AuroraMeteo

Minnesota, United StatesMagnetic latitude 57.0°Population 3,408436 m above sea level

Northern lights in Ely

From Ely the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north, from about Kp 2.7.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:23.

Kp 1.0 · 447 km/s · Bz -4.7

Updates every minute while this page is open.

Tonight in one minute

Only in photos, if at all

  • Solar activity Enough for a camera: Kp 1.7 expected, 1 needed for photos, 2.7 for the eye.
  • Sky Mostly clear (8% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:23 to 06:22.

What to do: Point a phone in night mode north (3–10 s exposure). A red or green glow often shows on the screen before you can see it.

Tonight

Updated 09:45 local time

22/100

Possible

Best around 22:00. Forecast max Kp 1.7 (this place needs 2.7), average cloud 8%.

Dark enough
19:23 – 06:22
Sunset
18:16 · sunrise 07:29
Moon
31% · ↑ 14:01 · ↓ 21:35
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 2.7
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 1 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (2°)
Sat 17 Oct20Kp 1.7 · cloud 49%
Sun 18 Oct5Kp 1.7 · cloud 36%
Fri 16 19 · 21/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0.8% Fri 16 20 · 21/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Fri 16 21 · 20/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 3.9% Fri 16 22 · 22/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 6.2% Fri 16 23 · 19/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 21.1% Sat 17 00 · 19/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 21.1% Sat 17 01 · 12/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 14.1% Sat 17 02 · 12/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 14.8% Sat 17 03 · 13/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 7.8% Sat 17 04 · 13/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 9.4% Sat 17 05 · 14/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Sat 17 06 · 7/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0.8% Sat 17 19 · 18/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 12.5% Sat 17 20 · 15/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 25% Sat 17 21 · 18/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 11.7% Sat 17 22 · 20/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 3.1% Sat 17 23 · 11/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 51.6% Sun 18 00 · 8/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 64.1% Sun 18 01 · 5/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 61.7% Sun 18 02 · 3/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 78.1% Sun 18 03 · 3/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 82% Sun 18 04 · 4/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 73.4% Sun 18 05 · 6/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 55.5% Sun 18 06 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 69.5% Sun 18 19 · 5/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 75% Sun 18 20 · 5/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 72.7% Sun 18 21 · 5/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 73.4% 1218Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 1906
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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What you would see from Ely

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 4.7 · high overheadKp 2.7 · 11°–21° WNW 302° NW 317° NNW 332° NNW 347° N 2° NNE 17° NNE 32° NE 47° ENE 62°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Faint glow, mostly on camera 7° 15° 612 km
3 Visible to the north 13° 25° 389 km
4 Visible to the north 31° 49° 167 km
5 Overhead and all around – – –
6 Overhead and all around – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet next 24 h camera in Ely Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled eye in Ely Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Rural to suburban. Some sky glow from nearby lights. Moderate displays are fine; faint ones are easier a few kilometres out.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the west-south-west. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 2.9°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Ely

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

February has been the best month (31% of nights), followed by March (31%).

0%10%20%30%40% July: 18% Jul August: 20% Aug September: 29% Sept October: 23% Oct November: 14% Nov December: 16% Dec January: 22% Jan February: 31% Feb March: 31% Mar April: 19% Apr May: 16% May June: 14% Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 29% 66% 9.1 h 9° / 20°C
October 23% 48% 10.9 h 2° / 11°C
November 14% 35% 12.1 h -6° / 2°C
December 16% 41% 13.0 h -15° / -7°C
January 22% 55% 12.5 h -20° / -10°C
February 31% 67% 11.4 h -19° / -9°C
March 31% 60% 9.9 h -9° / 1°C
April 19% 55% 7.8 h -2° / 9°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
67%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (February)
85%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (February)
93%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (February)

Aurora nights in Ely since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4815482016: 3116312017: 3417342018: 81882019: 1019102020: 42042021: 1121112022: 2722272023: 3423342024: 2424242025: 4925492026: 242624
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Range Regional Airport (HIB) · 93 km
Typical low / high in February
-19° / -9°C
What to wear
Arctic cold: wool base layers, insulated jacket and trousers, warm boots, hat and mittens. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Tyre and chain rules are set at state level; check Alaska 511 (511.alaska.gov, Alaska DOT&PF) for Alaska roads, or the relevant state's 511 service elsewhere. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no general right to roam; trespass law is set by each state, so stay on public land (national parks, national forests, BLM land) or get the landowner's permission, and follow each park's night-time and parking rules.
Official space-weather service
NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center (aurora dashboard)
Weather service
National Weather Service (NOAA)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Ely?

From Ely the aurora is visible on most active nights — first low to the north, from about Kp 2.7.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Ely?

Face north (about 2° from true north). At Kp 2.7 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 13° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Ely?

Over 2005–2025, February gave the best odds in Ely (31% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (31%).

When is the aurora season in Ely?

Ely gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Ely?

Some sky glow from nearby lights. Moderate displays are fine; faint ones are easier a few kilometres out. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the west-south-west.

When was the aurora last possible in Ely?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Ely on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 930 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Ely share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.