AuroraMeteo

Minnesota, United StatesMagnetic latitude 55.9°Population 3,068381 m above sea level

Northern lights in Proctor

Proctor needs an active night: from about Kp 3.3 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 that level (Kp 4.7) was reached during darkness here on 932 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:25.

Kp 0.0 · 445 km/s · Bz -2.0

Updates every minute while this page is open.

Tonight in one minute

Only in photos, if at all

  • Solar activity Enough for a camera: Kp 1.7 expected, 1.7 needed for photos, 3.3 for the eye.
  • Sky Mostly clear (9% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:25 to 06:23.

What to do: Point a phone in night mode north (3–10 s exposure). A red or green glow often shows on the screen before you can see it.

Tonight

Updated 10:26 local time

8/100

Unlikely

Best around 19:00. Forecast max Kp 1.7 (this place needs 3.3), average cloud 9%.

Dark enough
19:25 – 06:23
Sunset
18:19 · sunrise 07:29
Moon
31% · ↑ 13:56 · ↓ 21:43
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 3.3
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 1.7 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (4°)
Sat 17 Oct8Kp 1.7 · cloud 26%
Sun 18 Oct7Kp 1.7 · cloud 32%
Fri 16 19 · 8/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Fri 16 20 · 8/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Fri 16 21 · 6/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 18% Fri 16 22 · 6/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 25% Fri 16 23 · 6/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 27.3% Sat 17 00 · 6/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 30.5% Sat 17 01 · 5/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 2.3% Sat 17 02 · 5/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 1.6% Sat 17 03 · 5/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0.8% Sat 17 04 · 5/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Sat 17 05 · 5/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Sat 17 06 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 3.9% Sat 17 19 · 7/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Sat 17 20 · 7/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Sat 17 21 · 7/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Sat 17 22 · 7/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Sat 17 23 · 8/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 2.3% Sun 18 00 · 7/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 16.4% Sun 18 01 · 4/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 24.2% Sun 18 02 · 3/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 38.3% Sun 18 03 · 3/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 30.5% Sun 18 04 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 75.8% Sun 18 05 · 2/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 57% Sun 18 06 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 67.2% Sun 18 19 · 7/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 3.9% Sun 18 20 · 7/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0.8% Sun 18 21 · 7/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% 1218Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 1906
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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What you would see from Proctor

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 5.3 · overheadKp 3.3 · 11°–22° NW 304° NW 319° NNW 334° N 349° N 4° NNE 19° NE 34° NE 49° ENE 64°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Faint glow, mostly on camera 5° 12° 734 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 9° 19° 512 km
4 Visible to the north 19° 33° 289 km
5 Visible to the north 57° 71° 67 km
6 Overhead and all around – – –
7 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet next 24 h camera in Proctor Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled eye in Proctor Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Suburban sky. Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the west-north-west. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the north is open (terrain below 2.9°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Proctor

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

March has been the best month (15% of nights), followed by September (13%).

0%10%20% July: 5% Jul August: 5% Aug September: 13% Sept October: 10% Oct November: 7% Nov December: 4% Dec January: 8% Jan February: 11% Feb March: 15% Mar April: 5% Apr May: 5% May June: 3% Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 13% 55% 9.1 h 10° / 20°C
October 10% 45% 10.9 h 3° / 12°C
November 7% 31% 12.0 h -4° / 3°C
December 4% 33% 12.9 h -12° / -5°C
January 8% 48% 12.4 h -16° / -8°C
February 11% 57% 11.4 h -16° / -7°C
March 15% 55% 9.9 h -7° / 1°C
April 5% 40% 7.9 h -1° / 8°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
38%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (March)
55%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (March)
68%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (March)

Aurora nights in Proctor since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4915492016: 3116312017: 3417342018: 81882019: 1019102020: 42042021: 1121112022: 2722272023: 3423342024: 2424242025: 5025502026: 242624
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Duluth International Airport (DLH) · 11 km
Typical low / high in March
-7° / 1°C
What to wear
Below freezing at night: thermal layers, a warm jacket, hat, gloves and winter boots. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Tyre and chain rules are set at state level; check Alaska 511 (511.alaska.gov, Alaska DOT&PF) for Alaska roads, or the relevant state's 511 service elsewhere. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no general right to roam; trespass law is set by each state, so stay on public land (national parks, national forests, BLM land) or get the landowner's permission, and follow each park's night-time and parking rules.
Official space-weather service
NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center (aurora dashboard)
Weather service
National Weather Service (NOAA)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Proctor?

Proctor needs an active night: from about Kp 3.3 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Proctor?

Face north (about 4° from true north). At Kp 3.3 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 19° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Proctor?

Over 2005–2025, March gave the best odds in Proctor (15% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by September (13%).

When is the aurora season in Proctor?

Proctor gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Proctor?

Noticeable sky glow. Bright displays are visible, but driving out of town makes a clear difference. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the west-north-west.

When was the aurora last possible in Proctor?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Proctor on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 932 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Proctor share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.