AuroraMeteo

Oregon, United StatesMagnetic latitude 51.5°Population 1,0631,276 m above sea level

Can you see the northern lights in Joseph?

From Joseph the aurora is seen only during geomagnetic storms (about Kp 5.3 or more), usually as a glow low in the north-north-east. Cameras often pick it up before the eye does. Since 1995 that level (Kp 5.3) was reached during darkness here on 426 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:05.

Kp 3.0 · 468 km/s · Bz 2.9

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 3.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Only in photos, if at all

  • Solar activity Enough for a camera: Kp 4 expected, 3.7 needed for photos, 5.3 for the eye.
  • Sky Partly cloudy (72% cloud) — look for gaps.
  • Darkness Dark from 19:05 to 06:03.

What to do: Point a phone in night mode north-north-east (3–10 s exposure). A red or green glow often shows on the screen before you can see it.

Tonight

Updated 13:57 local time

3/100

Unlikely

Best around 19:00. Forecast max Kp 4.0 (this place needs 5.3), average cloud 72%.

Dark enough
19:05 – 06:03
Sunset
18:01 · sunrise 07:07
Moon
33% · ↑ 13:32 · ↓ 21:34
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 5.3
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 3.7 (a red glow low in the north-north-east).
Look towards
north-north-east (14°)
Sat 17 Oct0Kp 1.7 · cloud 24%
Sun 18 Oct0Kp 1.7 · cloud 33%
Fri 16 19 · 3/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 81% Fri 16 20 · 1/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 85% Fri 16 21 · 1/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 86% Fri 16 22 · 1/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 85% 18Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 190612
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 18Sat 17061218Sun 18061218Mon 190612
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeFri, 19Fri, 22Sat, 01Sat, 04Sat, 20Sat, 23Sun, 02Sun, 05Sun, 21Mon, 00Mon, 03
Low cloud0%0%0%0%4%76%100%100%0%0%0%
Mid cloud0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%5%86%5%
High cloud19%100%100%100%44%0%0%25%100%5%10%
Temperature14 °C8 °C13 °C14 °C8 °C7 °C6 °C5 °C10 °C9 °C9 °C
Feels like10 °C3 °C7 °C8 °C5 °C5 °C4 °C3 °C6 °C6 °C6 °C
Wind1 m/s3 m/s6 m/s6 m/s2 m/s3 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s
Visibility50 km50 km50 km50 km20 km15 km0.1 km0.1 km24 km24 km24 km

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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Preview

What you would see from Joseph

Facing north-north-east. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 7.3 · high overheadKp 5.3 · 10°–20° NW 314° NNW 329° NNW 344° N 359° NNE 14° NNE 29° NE 44° ENE 59° ENE 74°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Terrain not modelled for this place; the horizon is drawn flat.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Below the horizon -1° 4° 1,223 km
3 Below the horizon 1° 7° 1,001 km
4 Faint glow, mostly on camera 4° 11° 778 km
5 Faint glow, mostly on camera 8° 17° 556 km
6 Visible to the north-north-east 16° 29° 334 km
7 Visible to the north-north-east 43° 60° 111 km
8 Overhead and all around – – –
9 Overhead and all around – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active next 24 h camera in Joseph Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) eye in Joseph Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Pristine dark sky. Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

Terrain is not modelled for this place.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Joseph

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (2% of nights), followed by May (2%).

0%10% July: 0% Jul August: 1% Aug September: 2% Sept October: 1% Oct November: 0% Nov December: 0% Dec January: 0% Jan February: 1% Feb March: 1% Mar April: 1% Apr May: 2% May June: 1% Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 2% 79% 9.1 h 8° / 22°C
October 1% 56% 10.9 h 2° / 13°C
November 0.3% 37% 12.0 h -4° / 4°C
December 0.2% 34% 12.6 h -9° / -2°C
January 0.3% 43% 12.4 h -10° / -2°C
February 0.7% 37% 11.4 h -8° / 0°C
March 0.5% 42% 9.9 h -4° / 5°C
April 1% 52% 8.1 h -1° / 10°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
6%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
11%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
14%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Aurora nights in Joseph since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 5.3 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 3015302016: 1116112017: 1317132018: 51852019: 51952020: 12012021: 42142022: 72272023: 1623162024: 1424142025: 1725172026: 122612
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
McCall Municipal Airport (MYL) · 103 km
Typical low / high in September
8° / 22°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Tyre and chain rules are set at state level; check Alaska 511 (511.alaska.gov, Alaska DOT&PF) for Alaska roads, or the relevant state's 511 service elsewhere. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no general right to roam; trespass law is set by each state, so stay on public land (national parks, national forests, BLM land) or get the landowner's permission, and follow each park's night-time and parking rules.
Official space-weather service
NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center (aurora dashboard)
Weather service
National Weather Service (NOAA)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Joseph?

From Joseph the aurora is seen only during geomagnetic storms (about Kp 5.3 or more), usually as a glow low in the north-north-east. Cameras often pick it up before the eye does.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Joseph?

Face north-north-east (about 14° from true north). At Kp 5.3 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 16° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Joseph?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Joseph (2% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by May (2%).

When is the aurora season in Joseph?

Joseph gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Joseph?

Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

When was the aurora last possible in Joseph?

The most recent night in our data when activity reached the level Joseph needs, during darkness, was 3 July 2026 (Kp 6.3). It has happened on 426 nights since 1995.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Joseph share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.