AuroraMeteo

Washington, United StatesMagnetic latitude 53.5°Population 34,05329 m above sea level

Northern lights in Mount Vernon, Washington

Mount Vernon needs an active night: from about Kp 4.3 the aurora appears low over the north-north-east horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 874 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:16.

Kp 0.7 · 450 km/s · Bz -1.6

Updates every minute while this page is open.

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Strong enough: Kp 4.7 expected, 4.3 needed here.
  • Sky Overcast (81% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 19:16 to 06:31. A bright moon (81%) washes out faint displays.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 18:22 local time

25/100

Possible

Best around 23:00. Forecast max Kp 4.7 (this place needs 4.3), average cloud 81%.

Dark enough
19:16 – 06:31
Sunset
18:08 · sunrise 07:40
Moon
81% · ↑ 16:17 · ↓ 03:27
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 4.3
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 2.7 (a red glow low in the north-north-east).
Look towards
north-north-east (16°)
Thu 22 Oct3Kp 2.3 · cloud 34%
Fri 23 Oct3Kp 3.0 · cloud 60%
Wed 21 19 · 6/100 · Kp 4.0 · cloud 85% Wed 21 20 · 10/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 64% Wed 21 21 · 2/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 95% Wed 21 22 · 10/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 62% Wed 21 23 · 25/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 58% Thu 22 00 · 17/100 · Kp 4.7 · cloud 70% Thu 22 02 · 1/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 93% Thu 22 03 · 1/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 98% Thu 22 04 · 2/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 91% Thu 22 05 · 2/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 81% Thu 22 06 · 1/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 73% Thu 22 19 · 3/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 13% Thu 22 20 · 2/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 9% Thu 22 21 · 2/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 2% Thu 22 22 · 2/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 5% Thu 22 23 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 24% Fri 23 05 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 28% Fri 23 19 · 3/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 14% Fri 23 20 · 2/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 13% Fri 23 21 · 2/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 12% Fri 23 22 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 63% Sat 24 05 · 1/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 94% Sat 24 06 · 1/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 91% 18Thu 22061218Fri 23061218Sat 240612
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 18Thu 22061218Fri 23061218Sat 240612
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeWed, 19Wed, 22Thu, 01Thu, 04Thu, 19Thu, 22Fri, 01Fri, 04Fri, 19Fri, 22Sat, 01Sat, 04
Low cloud0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
Mid cloud18%55%82%99%73%12%0%0%10%31%42%46%
High cloud78%17%8%32%73%12%0%0%8%23%34%43%
Temperature15 °C11 °C10 °C9 °C11 °C9 °C7 °C6 °C10 °C7 °C6 °C6 °C
Feels like15 °C11 °C10 °C9 °C11 °C9 °C7 °C6 °C10 °C6 °C4 °C5 °C
Wind0 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s0 m/s1 m/s2 m/s2 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Mount Vernon

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Mount Vernon: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Mount Vernon on Atlas of Seasons.

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What you would see from Mount Vernon

Facing north-north-east. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 6.3 · high overheadKp 4.3 · 10°–20° NW 316° NNW 331° NNW 346° N 1° NNE 16° NNE 31° NE 46° ENE 61° ENE 76°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Below the horizon 1° 7° 1,001 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 4° 11° 778 km
4 Faint glow, mostly on camera 8° 17° 556 km
5 Visible to the north-north-east 16° 29° 334 km
6 Visible to the north-north-east 43° 60° 111 km
7 Overhead and all around – – –
8 Overhead and all around – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south-south-west – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled camera in Mount Vernon Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active eye in Mount Vernon Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) next 24 h Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Bright suburban sky. Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the south-south-west. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The terrain rises to about 4° above the horizon towards the north-north-east. That hides low aurora: here you need about Kp 4.3 instead of Kp 4.3. A hilltop, shore or open field with a clear view to the north-north-east helps.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Mount Vernon

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (5% of nights), followed by April (3%).

0%10% July: 3% Jul August: 3% Aug September: 5% Sept October: 3% Oct November: 1% Nov December: 1% Dec January: 1% Jan February: 2% Feb March: 3% Mar April: 3% Apr May: 2% May June: 1% Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 5% 65% 9.0 h 10° / 19°C
October 3% 46% 10.8 h 5° / 13°C
November 1% 29% 12.3 h 1° / 7°C
December 1% 36% 13.0 h -1° / 3°C
January 0.9% 34% 12.8 h -1° / 4°C
February 2% 40% 11.4 h -1° / 5°C
March 3% 35% 9.8 h 1° / 7°C
April 3% 40% 7.8 h 3° / 11°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
14%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
22%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
30%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Aurora nights in Mount Vernon since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4915492016: 2916292017: 3217322018: 61862019: 91992020: 62062021: 1021102022: 2322232023: 2823282024: 2224222025: 4825482026: 212621
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Anacortes Airport (OTS) · 26 km
Victoria International Airport (YYJ) · 84 km
Typical low / high in September
10° / 19°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Tyre and chain rules are set at state level; check Alaska 511 (511.alaska.gov, Alaska DOT&PF) for Alaska roads, or the relevant state's 511 service elsewhere. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no general right to roam; trespass law is set by each state, so stay on public land (national parks, national forests, BLM land) or get the landowner's permission, and follow each park's night-time and parking rules.
Official space-weather service
NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center (aurora dashboard)
Weather service
National Weather Service (NOAA)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Mount Vernon?

Mount Vernon needs an active night: from about Kp 4.3 the aurora appears low over the north-north-east horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Mount Vernon?

Face north-north-east (about 16° from true north). At Kp 4.3 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 16° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Mount Vernon?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Mount Vernon (5% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by April (3%).

When is the aurora season in Mount Vernon?

Mount Vernon gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Mount Vernon?

Strong sky glow washes out faint aurora. Head out of town for anything but a bright display. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the south-south-west.

When was the aurora last possible in Mount Vernon?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Mount Vernon on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 874 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Mount Vernon share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.