AuroraMeteo

Michigan, United StatesMagnetic latitude 54.6°Population 1,201204 m above sea level

Northern lights in Harbor Springs

Harbor Springs needs an active night: from about Kp 4 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 946 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 19:48.

Kp 0.0 · 438 km/s · Bz 0.7

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 3.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Only in photos, if at all

  • Solar activity Enough for a camera: Kp 3.7 expected, 2.3 needed for photos, 4 for the eye.
  • Sky Partly cloudy (65% cloud) — look for gaps.
  • Darkness Dark from 19:48 to 07:01. A bright moon (76%) washes out faint displays.

What to do: Point a phone in night mode north (3–10 s exposure). A red or green glow often shows on the screen before you can see it.

Tonight

Updated 08:26 local time

19/100

Possible

Best around 01:00. Forecast max Kp 3.7 (this place needs 4), average cloud 65%.

Dark enough
19:48 – 07:01
Sunset
18:44 · sunrise 08:05
Moon
76% · ↑ 16:41 · ↓ 02:44
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 4
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 2.3 (a red glow low in the north).
Look towards
north (356°)
Thu 22 Oct5Kp 2.7 · cloud 7%
Fri 23 Oct25Kp 3.3 · cloud 13%
Wed 21 19 · 3/100 · Kp 3.0 · cloud 61% Wed 21 20 · 6/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 47% Wed 21 21 · 4/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 61% Wed 21 22 · 1/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 88% Thu 22 00 · 7/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 82% Thu 22 01 · 19/100 · Kp 3.7 · cloud 50% Thu 22 02 · 4/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 30% Thu 22 03 · 4/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 35% Thu 22 04 · 4/100 · Kp 2.3 · cloud 53% Thu 22 05 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 69% Thu 22 06 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 80% Thu 22 19 · 5/100 · Kp 2.7 · cloud 15% Thu 22 20 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Thu 22 21 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Thu 22 22 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Thu 22 23 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Fri 23 00 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Fri 23 01 · 2/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 0% Fri 23 02 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Fri 23 03 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Fri 23 04 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 0% Fri 23 05 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 3% Fri 23 06 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 23% Fri 23 19 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 1% Fri 23 20 · 25/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 3% Fri 23 21 · 25/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 2% Fri 23 22 · 25/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 1% 1218Thu 22061218Fri 23061218Sat 2406
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 1218Thu 22061218Fri 23061218Sat 2406
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeWed, 19Wed, 22Thu, 01Thu, 04Thu, 19Thu, 22Fri, 01Fri, 04Fri, 19Fri, 22Sat, 01Sat, 04
Low cloud0%0%0%0%0%3%9%22%0%0%0%0%
Mid cloud4%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
High cloud8%0%0%0%0%6%16%13%0%15%41%34%
Temperature11 °C10 °C9 °C8 °C10 °C8 °C8 °C7 °C12 °C10 °C9 °C9 °C
Feels like11 °C10 °C9 °C8 °C10 °C8 °C7 °C6 °C12 °C10 °C8 °C7 °C
Wind2 m/s1 m/s1 m/s0 m/s1 m/s2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s1 m/s1 m/s2 m/s2 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Harbor Springs

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Harbor Springs: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Harbor Springs on Atlas of Seasons.

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What you would see from Harbor Springs

Facing north. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 6 · overheadKp 4 · 12°–22° WNW 296° NW 311° NW 326° NNW 341° N 356° N 11° NNE 26° NE 41° NE 56°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Terrain not modelled for this place; the horizon is drawn flat.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Below the horizon 3° 9° 878 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 6° 14° 656 km
4 Visible to the north 12° 22° 434 km
5 Visible to the north 25° 42° 211 km
6 Overhead and all around – – –
7 Overhead and all around – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the south – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet camera in Harbor Springs Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active next 24 h eye in Harbor Springs Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Dark rural sky. Little artificial light. Faint displays are visible once your eyes have adapted.

A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north. Open in OpenStreetMap

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

Terrain is not modelled for this place.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Harbor Springs

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

September has been the best month (12% of nights), followed by March (9%).

0%10%20% July: 5% Jul August: 4% Aug September: 12% Sept October: 5% Oct November: 4% Nov December: 3% Dec January: 4% Jan February: 5% Feb March: 9% Mar April: 5% Apr May: 2% May June: 2% Jun
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
September 12% 59% 9.1 h 10° / 21°C
October 5% 42% 10.9 h 5° / 14°C
November 4% 26% 12.0 h -1° / 6°C
December 3% 21% 12.6 h -7° / -1°C
January 4% 29% 12.4 h -11° / -4°C
February 5% 38% 11.4 h -11° / -4°C
March 9% 46% 9.9 h -6° / 3°C
April 5% 34% 8.1 h -1° / 10°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
31%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (September)
46%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (September)
58%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (September)

Aurora nights in Harbor Springs since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4815482016: 3416342017: 3517352018: 81882019: 1119112020: 32032021: 1321132022: 2822282023: 3523352024: 2424242025: 5425542026: 252625
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Pellston Regional Airport of Emmet County Airport (PLN) · 22 km
Typical low / high in September
10° / 21°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
911
Winter driving
Tyre and chain rules are set at state level; check Alaska 511 (511.alaska.gov, Alaska DOT&PF) for Alaska roads, or the relevant state's 511 service elsewhere. Road conditions
Access to land
There is no general right to roam; trespass law is set by each state, so stay on public land (national parks, national forests, BLM land) or get the landowner's permission, and follow each park's night-time and parking rules.
Official space-weather service
NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center (aurora dashboard)
Weather service
National Weather Service (NOAA)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Harbor Springs?

Harbor Springs needs an active night: from about Kp 4 the aurora appears low over the north horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Harbor Springs?

Face north (about 356° from true north). At Kp 4 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 12° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Harbor Springs?

Over 2005–2025, September gave the best odds in Harbor Springs (12% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (9%).

When is the aurora season in Harbor Springs?

Harbor Springs gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Harbor Springs?

Little artificial light. Faint displays are visible once your eyes have adapted. A noticeably darker area starts about 5 km to the north.

When was the aurora last possible in Harbor Springs?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Harbor Springs on 4 October 2026 (Kp 5.0) — 946 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Harbor Springs share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.