AuroraMeteo

Victoria, AustraliaMagnetic latitude 48.4°Population 5,435,59025 m above sea level

Can you see the southern lights in Melbourne?

From Melbourne the aurora is seen only during geomagnetic storms (about Kp 7 or more), usually as a glow low in the south. Cameras often pick it up before the eye does. Since 1995 that level (Kp 7) was reached during darkness here on 78 nights.

Right now

Quiet right now (Kp 0.3).

Kp 0.3 · 463 km/s · Bz -1.8

Latest measured half-hour activity worldwide: Hp30 1.3.

Updates every minute while this page is open. Ground data: GFZ Potsdam Hp30 index (CC BY 4.0).

Tonight in one minute

Not tonight

  • Solar activity Too weak: Kp 2 expected, 7 needed here.
  • Sky Mostly clear (0% cloud).
  • Darkness Dark from 20:38 to 05:32.

What to do: Not tonight — your next chance is shown just below.

Tonight

Updated 01:38 local time

0/100

Unlikely

Best around 01:00. Forecast max Kp 2.0 (this place needs 7), average cloud 0%.

Dark enough
20:38 – 05:32
Sunset
19:39 · sunrise 06:31
Moon
40% · ↑ 11:25 · ↓ 02:03
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 7
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 5.3 (a red glow low in the south).
Look towards
south (186°)
Sun 18 Oct0Kp 1.3 · cloud 0%
Mon 19 Oct0Kp 1.7 · cloud 94%
061218Mon 19061218Tue 20061218Wed 21
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 061218Mon 19061218Tue 20061218Wed 21
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeSun, 01Sun, 04Sun, 21Mon, 00Mon, 03Mon, 20Mon, 23Tue, 02Tue, 05Tue, 22
Low cloud0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
Mid cloud1%0%2%0%0%3%4%0%43%20%
High cloud0%0%0%0%0%89%96%90%93%93%
Temperature16 °C13 °C21 °C17 °C15 °C24 °C21 °C20 °C19 °C18 °C
Feels like16 °C12 °C21 °C17 °C14 °C22 °C19 °C18 °C17 °C19 °C
Wind1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s2 m/s2 m/s3 m/s3 m/s4 m/s4 m/s2 m/s
Visibility47 km47 km50 km50 km46 km34 km50 km50 km50 km41 km

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Clearer skies nearby tonight

Tonight's cloud forecast is similar in every direction within 100 km (0% here), so driving is unlikely to help.

MET Norway forecast at 24 points within 100 km, averaged over the dark hours. Check roads and conditions before driving.

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

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Preview

What you would see from Melbourne

Facing south. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 9 · high overheadKp 7 · 11°–21° SE 126° SE 141° SSE 156° S 171° S 186° SSW 201° SW 216° SW 231° WSW 246°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Terrain not modelled for this place; the horizon is drawn flat.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Below the horizon -3° 0° 1,568 km
3 Below the horizon -2° 2° 1,346 km
4 Below the horizon 0° 5° 1,123 km
5 Below the horizon 3° 8° 901 km
6 Faint glow, mostly on camera 6° 13° 678 km
7 Visible to the south 11° 21° 456 km
8 Visible to the south 23° 39° 234 km
9 Visible to the south 84° 87° 11 km
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet next 24 h Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) camera in Melbourne Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) eye in Melbourne Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

City sky. City lights hide all but the brightest displays. Plan to leave the urban area.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

Terrain is not modelled for this place.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Melbourne

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

April has been the best month (1% of nights), followed by August (1%).

0%10% January: 0% Jan February: 0% Feb March: 0% Mar April: 1% Apr May: 0% May June: 1% Jun July: 0% Jul August: 1% Aug September: 0% Sept October: 0% Oct November: 1% Nov December: 0% Dec
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
March 0.3% 79% 9.6 h 14° / 24°C
April 0.6% 72% 11.0 h 12° / 20°C
May 0.3% 67% 11.9 h 10° / 17°C
June 0.5% 58% 12.3 h 8° / 14°C
July 0.2% 53% 12.1 h 7° / 13°C
August 0.6% 56% 11.3 h 7° / 14°C
September 0.3% 62% 10.3 h 8° / 16°C
October 0.3% 67% 9.0 h 10° / 19°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology

Aurora nights in Melbourne since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 7 or more while it was dark here.

2004: 60462005: 80582006: 10612010: 11012012: 21222015: 21522017: 11712021: 22122023: 22322024: 1024102025: 52552026: 3263
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Where to watch near Melbourne

  • Cape Schanck Lighthouse

    Southern tip of the Mornington Peninsula with viewing platforms and panoramic views over Bass Strait. · about 95 km · Open in OpenStreetMap

  • Flinders Blowhole

    Clifftop lookout facing Bass Strait about 15 minutes from Cape Schanck, with a dark ocean horizon. · about 90 km · Open in OpenStreetMap

  • Point Lonsdale Lighthouse

    Headland at the entrance to Port Phillip with open southern views over the ocean and the lighthouse as a foreground. · about 105 km · Open in OpenStreetMap

  • Werribee South Beach

    Quiet south-facing beach that is the closest reasonably dark option to the city for strong displays. · about 40 km · Open in OpenStreetMap

Local knowledge

  • Aurora is only visible from the Melbourne area during strong geomagnetic storms; watch Bureau of Meteorology Space Weather Services aurora alerts.
  • City light washes out faint displays, so head to the dark, south-facing coasts of the Mornington and Bellarine peninsulas.
  • Displays are typically brightest between about 10pm and 2am and may only last one to three hours.
  • Cameras pick up far more colour than the eye; a long exposure often shows aurora that looks like a faint glow in person.
  • Scout your spot in daylight to make sure the southern horizon is free of trees, buildings and streetlights.

Clifftop lookouts at Cape Schanck and Flinders have steep drops and slippery boardwalks; carry a torch and stay on paths.

Ocean beaches on Bass Strait have strong surf and rips; stay well back from the water at night.

Practical information

Nearest airport
Melbourne Essendon Airport (MEB) · 11 km
Melbourne Airport (MEL) · 19 km
Typical low / high in April
12° / 20°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
000 (112 also works from mobile phones)
Winter driving
Under Victoria's Alpine Resorts (Management) Regulations 2020, every vehicle entering Falls Creek, Mt Baw Baw, Mt Buller, Mt Hotham and Mt Stirling must carry fitting wheel chains during the declared snow season (2026: 7 June - 4 October). Check VicTraffic for live Victorian road disruptions; in Tasmania, elevated roads get snow and ice in winter and closures are posted via Tasmania Police alerts / TasALERT. Road conditions
Access to land
Most Tasmanian national parks require a valid Parks & Wildlife Service parks pass per vehicle (24-hour, holiday/8-week, annual options; Cradle Mountain excluded from the 24-hour pass). Check land tenure before parking at night and respect any local closures.
Official space-weather service
Bureau of Meteorology Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre (Aurora Watch/Alert/Outlook)
Weather service
Bureau of Meteorology

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Melbourne?

From Melbourne the aurora is seen only during geomagnetic storms (about Kp 7 or more), usually as a glow low in the south. Cameras often pick it up before the eye does.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Melbourne?

Face south (about 186° from true north). At Kp 7 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 11° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Melbourne?

Over 2005–2025, April gave the best odds in Melbourne (1% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by August (1%).

When is the aurora season in Melbourne?

Melbourne gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Melbourne?

City lights hide all but the brightest displays. Plan to leave the urban area.

When was the aurora last possible in Melbourne?

The most recent night in our data when activity reached the level Melbourne needs, during darkness, was 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.3). It has happened on 78 nights since 1995.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Melbourne share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.