AuroraMeteo

Southland Region, New ZealandMagnetic latitude 53.7°Population 2,19351 m above sea level

Southern lights in Winton

Winton needs an active night: from about Kp 4.3 the aurora appears low over the south-south-west horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows. Since 1995 storms of Kp 4.7 or more reached this place during darkness on 828 nights.

Right now

It is still light here. Darkness starts at 21:33.

Kp 3.3 · 467 km/s · Bz -3.4

Updates every minute while this page is open.

Tonight in one minute

Only in photos, if at all

  • Solar activity Enough for a camera: Kp 3.3 expected, 2.7 needed for photos, 4.3 for the eye.
  • Sky Partly cloudy (72% cloud) — look for gaps.
  • Darkness Dark from 21:33 to 05:27. A bright moon (79%) washes out faint displays.

What to do: Point a phone in night mode south-south-west (3–10 s exposure). A red or green glow often shows on the screen before you can see it.

Tonight

Updated 08:32 local time

8/100

Unlikely

Best around 21:00. Forecast max Kp 3.3 (this place needs 4.3), average cloud 72%.

Dark enough
21:33 – 05:27
Sunset
20:23 · sunrise 06:38
Moon
79% · ↑ 15:47 · ↓ 04:44
Kp neededKp index: a 0–9 measure of geomagnetic activity. The higher it is, the further from the poles the aurora reaches.
Kp 4.3
Kp for photos
In photos: from Kp 2.7 (a red glow low in the south-south-west).
Look towards
south-south-west (196°)
Fri 23 Oct1Kp 1.7 · cloud 6%
Thu 22 21 · 8/100 · Kp 3.3 · cloud 13% Thu 22 22 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 58% Fri 23 04 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 46% Fri 23 05 · 1/100 · Kp 2.0 · cloud 52% Sat 24 01 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 3% Sat 24 02 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 6% Sat 24 03 · 1/100 · Kp 1.3 · cloud 11% Sat 24 04 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 9% Sat 24 05 · 1/100 · Kp 1.7 · cloud 13% 1218Fri 23061218Sat 24061218Sun 2506
Chance (0–100) Dark enough Cloud cover

Cloud layers and weather

High cloud Mid cloud Low cloud 1218Fri 23061218Sat 24061218Sun 2506
Low cloudMid cloudHigh cloud Dark enough

Low cloud blocks the aurora completely. Thin high cloud often still lets a bright aurora shine through, so a sky with only high cloud is worth a look.

Dark hours
TimeThu, 21Fri, 00Fri, 03Fri, 21Sat, 00Sat, 03Sat, 21Sun, 00Sun, 03
Low cloud30%5%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
Mid cloud13%1%4%0%0%0%24%69%73%
High cloud0%0%10%100%100%81%27%18%47%
Temperature12 °C9 °C7 °C14 °C10 °C7 °C14 °C11 °C10 °C
Feels like12 °C9 °C7 °C14 °C10 °C7 °C14 °C11 °C9 °C
Wind2 m/s0 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s1 m/s2 m/s3 m/s3 m/s

Cloud layers and weather: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0).

Score = activity (NOAA Kp and OVATION) × clear sky (MET Norway) × darkness × moonlight. Methodology

Weather in Winton

The aurora only shows through clear skies, so the weather matters as much as the Kp index. Here is the general forecast for Winton: temperature, wind and the chance of rain for the coming days.

Planning further ahead? See the hour-by-hour weather forecast for Winton on Atlas of Seasons.

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What you would see from Winton

Facing south-south-west. Bands show where the aurora sits at two activity levels.

10°20°30°45° Kp 6.3 · high overheadKp 4.3 · 11°–21° SE 136° SSE 151° SSE 166° S 181° SSW 196° SSW 211° SW 226° WSW 241° WSW 256°
Computed from the auroral oval position for each Kp level (lower border ~105 km, ray tops ~200 km up). Horizon from elevation data out to 30 km.
KpWhat you seeLower edgeRay topsDistance to the aurora
2 Below the horizon 2° 7° 979 km
3 Faint glow, mostly on camera 4° 11° 756 km
4 Faint glow, mostly on camera 9° 18° 534 km
5 Visible to the south-south-west 17° 31° 311 km
6 Visible to the south-south-west 49° 65° 89 km
7 Overhead and all around – – –
8 Overhead, and also to the north-north-east – – –
9 Overhead, and also to the north-north-east – – –
Angles above the horizon. Terrain in the look direction is taken into account where modelled.

The Kp scale in plain words

Kp is a 0–9 score for how strongly the Earth's magnetic field is being shaken by the solar wind. The higher it goes, the further from the poles the northern lights reach. Kp 0–2 is a quiet night; Kp 5 and above is a geomagnetic storm.

  1. Kp 0–2 Quiet Only under the auroral oval: northern Norway, Swedish and Finnish Lapland, Iceland, Alaska, northern Canada.
  2. Kp 3 Unsettled next 24 h camera in Winton Bright in the Arctic; low on the horizon in central Scandinavia and southern Iceland.
  3. Kp 4 Active eye in Winton Overhead in the Arctic; low in the north from southern Norway, Sweden, Finland and northern Scotland.
  4. Kp 5 Minor storm (G1) Scotland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the northern US states and southern Canada.
  5. Kp 6 Moderate storm (G2) Northern England, Denmark, northern Germany and Poland, the US Midwest — often clearer in photos than to the eye.
  6. Kp 7 Strong storm (G3) Most of the UK, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, Czechia; red glow in photos from France and the northern Alps.
  7. Kp 8 Severe storm (G4) Central Europe to the eye; red sky in photos from northern Italy, Spain, the Balkans and Turkey's Black Sea coast.
  8. Kp 9 Extreme storm (G5) Seen across Europe and the US; in photos as far south as the Mediterranean, Turkey and North Africa (May 2024).

Light pollution

Pristine dark sky. Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

Estimate from NASA VIIRS night-light data (sky-glow model within 50 km). Check access and private land before you go.

Hills and mountains

The horizon towards the south-south-west is open (terrain below 0.0°), so low aurora is not blocked.

From elevation data (AWS Terrain Tiles) along seven lines of sight up to 30 km.

Best months to see the aurora in Winton

Share of nights 2005–2025 that were dark, active enough here and mostly clear.

May has been the best month (5% of nights), followed by March (4%).

0%10% January: 1% Jan February: 1% Feb March: 4% Mar April: 4% Apr May: 5% May June: 3% Jun July: 3% Jul August: 2% Aug September: 4% Sept October: 2% Oct November: 1% Nov December: 1% Dec
All years Near solar maximum Near solar minimum
MonthGood nightsClear nightsDarknessLow / high
March 4% 56% 9.3 h 8° / 18°C
April 4% 55% 11.0 h 6° / 15°C
May 5% 51% 12.3 h 4° / 11°C
June 3% 54% 12.8 h 2° / 9°C
July 3% 56% 12.6 h 2° / 8°C
August 2% 49% 11.5 h 2° / 10°C
September 4% 50% 9.9 h 3° / 12°C
October 2% 48% 8.3 h 4° / 14°C
Good night = darkness + activity at this place's Kp level + night-time satellite cloud ≤ 70%. GFZ Kp, NASA POWER (CERES), 1° grid. Methodology
13%chance of ≥1 good night in 3 nights (May)
21%chance of ≥1 good night in 5 nights (May)
28%chance of ≥1 good night in 7 nights (May)

Aurora nights in Winton since 1995

Nights when Kp reached 4.7 or more while it was dark here.

2015: 4315432016: 2316232017: 3017302018: 1118112019: 81982020: 52052021: 92192022: 2522252023: 2323232024: 2924292025: 4725472026: 232623
Per year, last 12 years. Cloud cover not included. Source: GFZ Kp.

Most recent strong nights

Practical information

Nearest airport
Invercargill Airport (IVC) · 29 km
Typical low / high in May
4° / 11°C
What to wear
Cool nights: layers, a windproof jacket, hat and gloves for standing still outside. Full clothing guide
Emergency number
111 (free, works from mobiles without credit); 105 for non-emergency Police
Winter driving
NZTA advises anyone crossing alpine passes or travelling in the south and inland South Island in winter to carry chains and know how to fit them; from winter 2026 Queenstown Lakes District Council can fine drivers $750 for not fitting chains on council roads when 'chains required' signs are shown. Check NZTA Journey Planner for closures and 'chains essential' notices. Road conditions
Access to land
Freedom camping is allowed on DOC public conservation land unless a site is prohibited or restricted; scenic/recreation reserves are closed to it unless DOC provides a campsite, some sites are self-contained-vehicle only (from 7 June 2026 a green warrant card must be displayed), and breaches can be fined.
Weather service
MetService (Meteorological Service of New Zealand)

Questions and answers

What Kp do you need to see the aurora in Winton?

Winton needs an active night: from about Kp 4.3 the aurora appears low over the south-south-west horizon, and it rises higher as activity grows.

Which way should I look for the aurora in Winton?

Face south-south-west (about 196° from true north). At Kp 4.3 the lower edge of the aurora sits roughly 17° above the horizon; stronger activity lifts it higher and further across the sky.

What is the best month to see the aurora in Winton?

Over 2005–2025, May gave the best odds in Winton (5% of nights dark, active enough and mostly clear), followed by March (4%).

When is the aurora season in Winton?

Winton gets dark enough for the aurora all year round, though the long winter nights give the most hours to watch.

Is there much light pollution in Winton?

Almost no artificial light: faint aurora and the Milky Way are easy to see.

When was the aurora last possible in Winton?

Activity last reached storm level (Kp 5 or more) during darkness in Winton on 10 October 2026 (Kp 7.3) — 828 such nights since 1995. Here the aurora also appears on many quieter nights.

Also covered by this forecast

Villages and districts around Winton share its forecast: within a few kilometres the sky, the Kp needed and the best direction are the same.