G1Peak 29 May 1991 at 00:00 UTC
Northern Lights on 29 May 1991 (Kp 5.3): Where They Were Visible
Kp reached 5.3. At that level the edge of the auroral oval reaches about 55.8° magnetic latitude, so the aurora could be seen low on the horizon down to roughly 51.3°. Activity stayed at storm level (Kp 5 or more) for 12 hours.
Three-hourly Kp from GFZ, one day either side of the storm.
Where the aurora could be seen
837 towns on our list had enough activity while it was dark there. Cloud cover is not included.
| Country | Places | Examples | Furthest from the pole |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | 202 | Montreal, Ottawa, Winnipeg, Quebec City | Sydney Mines |
| United States | 171 | Minneapolis, Saint Paul, Syracuse, Fargo | Utica |
| United Kingdom | 166 | Glasgow, Edinburgh, Belfast, Newcastle upon Tyne | Middlesbrough |
| Sweden | 116 | Stockholm, Gothenburg, Malmö, Linköping | Oxie |
| Denmark | 76 | Copenhagen, Aarhus, Aalborg, Frederiksberg | Tønder |
| Latvia | 39 | Riga, Daugavpils, Liepāja, Jelgava | Daugavpils |
| Estonia | 21 | Tallinn, Tartu, Narva, Pärnu | Võru |
| Lithuania | 18 | Klaipeda City Municipality, Šiauliai, Panevėžys, Mažeikiai | Utena |
| Norway | 18 | Kristiansand, Fredrikstad, Sandefjord, Sarpsborg | Mandal |
| New Zealand | 4 | Invercargill, Gore, Stewart Island/Rakiura (Oban), The Catlins (Owaka) | Gore |
| Australia | 3 | Hobart, Bruny Island (Alonnah), Southport / Cockle Creek | Hobart |
| Ireland | 2 | Letterkenny, Sligo | Sligo |
| Germany | 1 | Westerland | Westerland |
Only in photos
2,479 more towns could have caught a faint red or green glow low on the horizon with a phone or camera.
- PolandGdańsk, Szczecin, Bydgoszcz
- HungaryBudapest, Debrecen, Szeged
- NetherlandsRotterdam, Amsterdam, The Hague
- SloveniaLjubljana, Maribor, Celje
- SwitzerlandZürich, Geneva, Basel
- FranceNantes, Rennes, Angers
- AustriaVienna, Graz, Linz
- SlovakiaBratislava, Petržalka, Nitra
- CroatiaVaraždin County, Bjelovar, Koprivnica
- LiechtensteinSchaan, Triesen, Balzers
- ChinaBei'an, Tacheng, Zalantun
- ItalyTrento, Bolzano, Udine
- KazakhstanKostanay, Petropavl, Kokshetau
- South AfricaCape Town, Gqeberha
- ArgentinaUshuaia
- ChilePuerto Williams
- UkraineOdesa
Whether the aurora was actually seen also depended on the weather. Use this as a guide to where it was possible.