G1Peak 18 September 1997 at 00:00 UTC
Northern Lights on 18 September 1997 (Kp 5): Where They Were Visible
Kp reached 5. At that level the edge of the auroral oval reaches about 56.5° magnetic latitude, so the aurora could be seen low on the horizon down to roughly 52.0°. Activity stayed at storm level (Kp 5 or more) for 6 hours.
Three-hourly Kp from GFZ, one day either side of the storm.
Where the aurora could be seen
1,357 towns on our list had enough activity while it was dark there. Cloud cover is not included.
| Country | Places | Examples | Furthest from the pole |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 368 | Seattle, Milwaukee, Minneapolis, Saint Paul | Yakima |
| Canada | 359 | Toronto, Montreal, Calgary, Ottawa | Hamilton |
| Sweden | 145 | Stockholm, Gothenburg, Malmö, Uppsala | Oxie |
| Finland | 123 | Helsinki, Espoon keskus, Tampere urban area, Vantaa | Raseborg |
| United Kingdom | 103 | Glasgow, Edinburgh, Aberdeen, Dundee | Ashington |
| Norway | 77 | Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim, Stavanger | Mandal |
| Denmark | 75 | Copenhagen, Aarhus, Aalborg, Frederiksberg | Esbjerg |
| Latvia | 39 | Riga, Daugavpils, Liepāja, Jelgava | Daugavpils |
| Estonia | 21 | Tallinn, Tartu, Narva, Pärnu | Võru |
| Iceland | 18 | Reykjavík, Kópavogur, Hafnarfjörður, Reykjanesbær | Vík í Mýrdal |
| Lithuania | 18 | Klaipeda City Municipality, Šiauliai, Panevėžys, Mažeikiai | Utena |
| Greenland | 6 | Nuuk, Sisimiut, Ilulissat, Qaqortoq | Qaqortoq |
| Faroe Islands | 4 | Tórshavn, Klaksvík, Fuglafjørður, Miðvágur | Tórshavn |
| Ireland | 1 | Letterkenny | Letterkenny |
Only in photos
2,365 more towns could have caught a faint red or green glow low on the horizon with a phone or camera.
- GermanyHamburg, München, Bremen
- PolandGdańsk, Szczecin, Bydgoszcz
- HungaryBudapest, Debrecen, Miskolc
- SwitzerlandZürich, Basel, Bern
- FranceNantes, Rennes, Angers
- NetherlandsGroningen, Leeuwarden, Alkmaar
- AustriaVienna, Graz, Linz
- SloveniaMaribor, Murska Sobota, Šentilj v Slov. Goricah
- SlovakiaBratislava, Petržalka, Nitra
- LiechtensteinSchaan, Triesen, Balzers
- New ZealandDunedin, Invercargill, Mosgiel
- South AfricaCape Town, Gqeberha
- ChilePuerto Williams
- UkraineOdesa
Whether the aurora was actually seen also depended on the weather. Use this as a guide to where it was possible.