AuroraMeteo

G4Peak 8 November 1991 at 21:00 UTC

Northern Lights on 8 November 1991 (Kp 8.7): Where They Were Visible

Kp reached 8.7. At that level the edge of the auroral oval reaches about 49.2° magnetic latitude, so the aurora could be seen low on the horizon down to roughly 44.7°. Activity stayed at storm level (Kp 5 or more) for 33 hours.

03579 G1 G3 Thu 7 Nov 12:00 UTC · Kp 2.00 Thu 7 Nov 15:00 UTC · Kp 2.67 Thu 7 Nov 18:00 UTC · Kp 2.67 Thu 7 Nov 21:00 UTC · Kp 2.33 Fri 8 Nov 00:00 UTC · Kp 2.67 Fri 8 Nov 03:00 UTC · Kp 3.00 Fri 8 Nov 06:00 UTC · Kp 4.00 Fri 8 Nov 09:00 UTC · Kp 4.00 Fri 8 Nov 12:00 UTC · Kp 6.67 Fri 8 Nov 15:00 UTC · Kp 6.67 Fri 8 Nov 18:00 UTC · Kp 7.67 Fri 8 Nov 21:00 UTC · Kp 8.67 Sat 9 Nov 00:00 UTC · Kp 8.33 Sat 9 Nov 03:00 UTC · Kp 8.33 Sat 9 Nov 06:00 UTC · Kp 7.33 Sat 9 Nov 09:00 UTC · Kp 6.67 Sat 9 Nov 12:00 UTC · Kp 6.00 Sat 9 Nov 15:00 UTC · Kp 5.00 Sat 9 Nov 18:00 UTC · Kp 5.33 Sat 9 Nov 21:00 UTC · Kp 4.33 Sun 10 Nov 00:00 UTC · Kp 3.67 Sun 10 Nov 03:00 UTC · Kp 2.67 Sun 10 Nov 06:00 UTC · Kp 4.00 Sun 10 Nov 09:00 UTC · Kp 4.00 Sun 10 Nov 12:00 UTC · Kp 4.00 Sun 10 Nov 15:00 UTC · Kp 3.00 Sun 10 Nov 18:00 UTC · Kp 3.67 Fri 8 NovSat 9 NovSun 10 Nov
Kp 0–3 Kp 4 Kp 5–6 (G1–G2) Kp 7+ (G3+) Times in UTC; faded bars are forecasts.

Three-hourly Kp from GFZ, one day either side of the storm.

Where the aurora could be seen

4,668 towns on our list had enough activity while it was dark there. Cloud cover is not included.

CountryPlacesExamplesFurthest from the pole
United States 1,837 New York City, Brooklyn, Chicago, Queens Virginia Beach
United Kingdom 710 London, Birmingham, Glasgow, Manchester Falmouth
Germany 432 Berlin, Hamburg, Köln, Frankfurt Worms
Canada 407 Toronto, Montreal, Calgary, Ottawa Eastern Passage
Poland 308 Warsaw, Kraków, Wrocław, Łódź Nowy Targ
Sweden 148 Stockholm, Gothenburg, Malmö, Uppsala Trelleborg
Netherlands 147 Rotterdam, Amsterdam, The Hague, Utrecht Maastricht
Finland 123 Helsinki, Espoon keskus, Tampere urban area, Vantaa Raseborg
Belgium 102 Brussels, Antwerp, Ghent, Charleroi Arlon
Denmark 94 Copenhagen, Aarhus, Odense, Aalborg Nykøbing Falster
Norway 77 Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim, Stavanger Mandal
Ireland 55 Dublin, Cork, Limerick, Galway Cork
Czechia 43 Prague, Ostrava, Pilsen, Liberec Olomouc
Latvia 39 Riga, Daugavpils, Liepāja, Jelgava Daugavpils
Lithuania 31 Vilnius, Kaunas, Klaipeda City Municipality, Šiauliai Druskininkai
France 28 Lille, Amiens, Roubaix, Tourcoing Charleville
Estonia 21 Tallinn, Tartu, Narva, Pärnu Võru
Iceland 18 Reykjavík, Kópavogur, Hafnarfjörður, Reykjanesbær Vík í Mýrdal
New Zealand 17 Christchurch, Dunedin, Invercargill, Rolleston Rangiora
Australia 7 Hobart, Launceston, Devonport, Burnie Burnie
Greenland 6 Nuuk, Sisimiut, Ilulissat, Qaqortoq Qaqortoq
Faroe Islands 4 Tórshavn, Klaksvík, Fuglafjørður, Miðvágur Tórshavn
Kazakhstan 4 Astana, Kostanay, Petropavl, Kokshetau Astana
Luxembourg 4 Diekirch, Grevenmacher, Wiltz, Mersch Grevenmacher
China 3 Daxing’anling, Tahe Town, Mohe Daxing’anling
Ukraine 2 Kyiv, Kharkiv Kharkiv
Svalbard & Jan Mayen 1 Longyearbyen Longyearbyen
Based on each place's Kp threshold (terrain included) and the Sun's position during each 3-hour Kp block.

Only in photos

1,944 more towns could have caught a faint red or green glow low on the horizon with a phone or camera.

Whether the aurora was actually seen also depended on the weather. Use this as a guide to where it was possible.

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